Rubymotion GCD Future; with lazy evaluation

gistfile1.rb

#!/usr/bin/env macruby -wKU
framework 'Foundation'
module Dispatch
  class Promise < BasicObject
    
    # MacRuby and Rubymotion BasicObject#initialize doesn't like blocks, so we have to do this
    def self.new(&block)
      ::Kernel.raise(::ArgumentError, "You cannot initalize a Dispatch::Promise without a block")       unless block_given?
      ::Kernel.raise(::ArgumentError, "Dispatch::Promise, wrong number of arguments (#{block.arity} for 0)") if block.arity > 0
      self.alloc.initialization(block)
    end
        
    def when_done(call_back)
      @group.notify(::Thread.current[:futures]) { call_back[@value] }
    end
    
    # setup Grand Central Dispatch concurrent Queue and Group
    def initialization(block)
      init
      @computation = block
      # Groups are just simple layers on top of semaphores.
      @group = ::Dispatch::Group.new
      # Each thread gets its own FIFO queue upon which we will dispatch
      # the delayed computation passed in the &block variable.
      ::Thread.current[:futures] ||= ::Dispatch::Queue.concurrent("org.macruby.promise-#{::Thread.current.object_id}") # 
      @value = @success = false
      self
    end
      
    def inspect
      value.inspect
    end
            
    def done?
      !!@value
    end
    
    def __force__
      # Asynchronously dispatch the future to the thread-local queue.
      ::Thread.current[:futures].async(@group) { @value = @computation.call }
    end
    
    def value
      # Wait fo the computation to finish. If it has already finished, then
      # just return the value in question.
      self.__force__ unless self.done?
      @group.wait
      @value
    end
              
    # like method_missing for objc
    # without this 'promise = Dispatch::Promise.new { NSData.dataWithContentsOfFile(file_name) }' will not work
    # NSString.alloc.initWithData(promise, encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding)
    # since promise will not respond to NSData#bytes and return a NSInvalidArgumentException    
    alias_method :description, :inspect
    private
      def method_missing(method_name, *args, &block)
        self.value.send(method_name, *args, &block) if value.respond_to?(method_name)
      end
    
      def respond_to_missing?(method_name, include_private = false)
        value.respond_to?(method_name, include_private) || super
      end
    
      def forwardingTargetForSelector(sel)
        value if value.respond_to?(sel)
      end
  end
  
  class Future  < BasicObject
    # MacRuby and Rubymotion BasicObject#initialize doesn't like blocks, so we have to do this
    def self.new(&block)
      ::Kernel.raise(::ArgumentError, "You cannot initalize a Dispatch::Future without a block") unless block_given?
      ::Kernel.raise(::ArgumentError, "Dispatch::Future, wrong number of arguments (#{block.arity} for 0)") if block.arity > 0
      self.alloc.initialization(block)
    end
    
    def initialization(block)
      init
      @promise = Promise.new(&block)
      @promise.__force__
      self
    end
    
    def when_done(&block); @promise.when_done(block);end
    
    def description
      if @promise.done?
        value.inspect
      else
        NSString.stringWithString(super.gsub(/>/, ' running...>'))
      end
    end
    
    def value
      @promise.value
    end  
    alias_method :inspect, :description
  end
end

# Dispatch Future
the_future = Dispatch::Future.new { sleep 1; 6 / 2 }
the_future.when_done { |value| value = 10 }
p the_future                                       # <Future: 0x400cf57c0 running...>
 
calculation = Dispatch::Future.new { sleep 2; 4 * 4 }
p calculation                                      # <Future: 0x400cf6ee0 running...>
calculation.when_done { |value| puts value + 10 }  # 26
p calculation.value + 2                            # 18

# Dispatch Promise
promise  = Dispatch::Promise.new { 12 }
promise2 = Dispatch::Promise.new { sleep 2; 10 }
result   = promise2 + promise               
p result


file_name = "/usr/share/dict/words"
promise = Dispatch::Promise.new { NSData.dataWithContentsOfFile(file_name) }
string = NSString.alloc.initWithData(promise, encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding)

p string

changed from ::Thread.current[:futures] to @futures_queue to make it thread safe
example below used not to work, should be working now:

future = Dispatch::Future.new { :HALLLLO }
Dispatch::Queue.concurrent(:high).async { puts future.value }