The core Editor
ships with a bunch of built-in commands that provide common behaviors for rich text editors.
These commands act on the document
based on the current selection
. They are equivalent to calling the Document Range Commands with the current selection as the range
argument, but they are there for convenience, since you often want to act with the current selection, as a user would.
addMark(mark: Mark) => Editor
addMark(properties: Object) => Editor
addMark(type: String) => Editor
Add a Mark
to the characters in the current selection. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object to implicitly create a Mark
of that type.
delete() => Editor
Delete everything in the current selection.
insertBlock(block: Block) => Editor
insertBlock(properties: Object) => Editor
insertBlock(type: String) => Editor
Insert a new block at the same level as the current block, splitting the current block to make room if it is non-empty. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first.
deleteBackward(n: Number) => Editor
Delete backward n
characters at the current cursor. If the selection is expanded, this method is equivalent to a regular delete()
. n
defaults to 1
.
deleteForward(n: Number) => Editor
Delete forward n
characters at the current cursor. If the selection is expanded, this method is equivalent to a regular delete()
. n
defaults to 1
.
insertFragment(fragment: Document) => Editor
Insert a fragment
at the current selection. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first.
insertInline(inline: Inline) => Editor
insertInline(properties: Object) => Editor
Insert a new inline at the current cursor position, splitting the text to make room if it is non-empty. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first.
insertText(text: String) => Editor
Insert a string of text
at the current selection. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first.
setBlocks(properties: Object) => Editor
setBlocks(type: String) => Editor
Set the properties
of the Blocks
in the current selection. For convenience, you can pass a type
string to set the blocks' type only.
setInlines(properties: Object) => Editor
setInlines(type: String) => Editor
Set the properties
of the Inlines
nodes in the current selection. For convenience, you can pass a type
string to set the inline nodes' type only.
splitBlock(depth: Number) => Editor
Split the Block
in the current selection by depth
levels. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first. depth
defaults to 1
.
splitInline(depth: Number) => Editor
Split the Inline
node in the current selection by depth
levels. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first. depth
defaults to Infinity
.
removeMark(mark: Mark) => Editor
removeMark(properties: Object) => Editor
removeMark(type: String) => Editor
Remove a Mark
from the characters in the current selection. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object to implicitly create a Mark
of that type.
replaceMark(oldMark: Mark, newMark: Mark) => Editor
replaceMark(oldProperties: Object, newProperties: Object) => Editor
replaceMark(oldType: String, newType: String) => Editor
Replace a Mark
in the characters in the current selection. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object to implicitly create a Mark
of that type.
toggleMark(mark: Mark) => Editor
toggleMark(properties: Object) => Editor
toggleMark(type: String) => Editor
Add or remove a Mark
from the characters in the current selection, depending on it already exists on any or not. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object to implicitly create a Mark
of that type.
unwrapBlock(type: String) => Editor
unwrapBlock(properties: Object) => Editor
Unwrap all Block
nodes in the current selection that match a type
and/or data
.
unwrapInline(type: String) => Editor
unwrapInline(properties: Object) => Editor
Unwrap all Inline
nodes in the current selection that match a type
and/or data
.
wrapBlock(type: String) => Editor
wrapBlock(properties: Object) => Editor
Wrap the Block
nodes in the current selection with a new Block
node of type
, with optional data
.
wrapInline(type: String) => Editor
wrapInline(properties: Object) => Editor
Wrap the Inline
nodes in the current selection with a new Inline
node of type
, with optional data
.
wrapText(prefix: String, [suffix: String]) => Editor
Surround the text in the current selection with prefix
and suffix
strings. If the suffix
is ommitted, the prefix
will be used instead.
These commands change the current selection
, without touching the document
.
blur() => Editor
Blur the current selection.
deselect() => Editor
Unset the selection.
flip() => Editor
Flip the selection.
focus() => Editor
Focus the current selection.
move{Point}Backward(n: Number) => Editor
Move the {Point}
of the selection backward n
characters. Where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
move{Point}Forward(n: Number) => Editor
Move the {Point}
of the selection forward n
characters. Where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
moveTo(path: List, offset: Number) => Editor
moveTo(key: String, offset: Number) => Editor
moveTo(offset: Number) => Editor
Move the {Point}
of the selection to a new path
or key
and offset
. Where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
moveTo{Point}() => Editor
Collapse the current selection to one of its points. Where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
.
move{Point}To{Edge}OfBlock() => Editor
Move the current selection to the {Edge}
of the closest block parent. Where {Edge}
is either Start
or End
. And where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
move{Point}To{Edge}OfDocument() => Editor
Move the current selection to the {Edge}
of the document. Where {Edge}
is either Start
or End
. And where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
move{Point}To{Edge}OfInline() => Editor
Move the current selection to the {Edge}
of the closest inline parent. Where {Edge}
is either Start
or End
. And where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
move{Point}To{Edge}OfNode(node: Node) => Editor
Move the current selection to the {Edge}
of a node
. Where {Edge}
is either Start
or End
. And where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
move{Point}To{Edge}OfText() => Editor
Move the current selection to the {Edge}
of the current text node. Where {Edge}
is either Start
or End
. And where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
move{Point}To{Edge}Of{Direction}Block() => Editor
Move the current selection to the {Edge}
of the closest block parent. Where {Edge}
is either Start
or End
. And where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
move{Point}To{Edge}Of{Direction}Inline() => Editor
Move the current selection to the {Edge}
of the closest inline parent. Where {Edge}
is either Start
or End
. And where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
move{Point}To{Edge}Of{Direction}Text() => Editor
Move the current selection to the {Edge}
of the current text node. Where {Edge}
is either Start
or End
. And where {Point}
is either Anchor
, Focus
, Start
or End
. You can also omit {Point}
to move both the anchor and focus points at the same time.
moveToRangeOfNode(node: Node) => Editor
Move the current selection's anchor point to the start of a node
and its focus point to the end of the node
.
moveToRangeOfDocument() => Editor
Move the current selection's anchor point to the start of the document and its focus point to the end of the document, selecting everything.
select(properties: Range || Object) => Editor
Set the current selection to a range with merged properties
. The properties
can either be a Range
object or a plain JavaScript object of selection properties.
These commands act on a specific Range
of the document.
addMarkAtRange(range: Range, mark: Mark) => Editor
addMarkAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
addMarkAtRange(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Add a Mark
to the characters in a range
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object to implicitly create a Mark
of that type.
deleteAtRange(range: Range, ) => Editor
Delete everything in a range
.
deleteBackwardAtRange(range: Range, n: Number) => Editor
Delete backward n
characters at a range
. If the range
is expanded, this method is equivalent to a regular delete()
. n
defaults to 1
.
deleteForwardAtRange(range: Range, n: Number) => Editor
Delete forward n
characters at a range
. If the range
is expanded, this method is equivalent to a regular delete()
. n
defaults to 1
.
insertBlockAtRange(range: Range, block: Block) => Editor
insertBlockAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
insertBlockAtRange(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Insert a new block at the same level as the leaf block at a range
, splitting the current block to make room if it is non-empty. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first.
insertFragmentAtRange(range: Range, fragment: Document) => Editor
Insert a fragment
at a range
. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first.
insertInlineAtRange(range: Range, inline: Inline) => Editor
insertInlineAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
Insert a new inline at a range
, splitting the text to make room if it is non-empty. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first.
insertTextAtRange(range: Range, text: String) => Editor
Insert a string of text
at a range
. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first.
setBlocksAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
setBlocks(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Set the properties
of the Blocks
in a range
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string to set the blocks' type only.
setInlinesAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
setInlines(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Set the properties
of the Inlines
nodes in a range
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string to set the inline nodes' type only.
splitBlockAtRange(range: Range, depth: Number) => Editor
Split the Block
in a range
by depth
levels. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first. depth
defaults to 1
.
splitInlineAtRange(range: Range, depth: Number) => Editor
Split the Inline
node in a range
by depth
levels. If the selection is expanded, it will be deleted first. depth
defaults to Infinity
.
removeMarkAtRange(range: Range, mark: Mark) => Editor
removeMarkAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
removeMarkAtRange(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Remove a Mark
from the characters in a range
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object to implicitly create a Mark
of that type.
toggleMarkAtRange(range: Range, mark: Mark) => Editor
toggleMarkAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
toggleMarkAtRange(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Add or remove a Mark
from the characters in a range
, depending on whether any of them already have the mark. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object to implicitly create a Mark
of that type.
unwrapBlockAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
unwrapBlockAtRange(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Unwrap all Block
nodes in a range
that match properties
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
unwrapInlineAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
unwrapInlineAtRange(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Unwrap all Inline
nodes in a range
that match properties
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
wrapBlockAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
wrapBlockAtRange(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Wrap the Block
nodes in a range
with a new Block
node with properties
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
wrapInlineAtRange(range: Range, properties: Object) => Editor
wrapInlineAtRange(range: Range, type: String) => Editor
Wrap the Inline
nodes in a range
with a new Inline
node with properties
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
wrapTextAtRange(range: Range, prefix: String, [suffix: String]) => Editor
Surround the text in a range
with prefix
and suffix
strings. If the suffix
is ommitted, the prefix
will be used instead.
These commands are lower-level, and act on a specific node by its key
or path
. They're often used in your custom components because you'll have access to props.node
.
addMarkByKey(key: String, offset: Number, length: Number, mark: Mark) => Editor
addMarkByPath(path: List, offset: Number, length: Number, mark: Mark) => Editor
Add a mark
to length
characters starting at an offset
in a Node
by its key
or path
.
insertNodeByKey(key: String, index: Number, node: Node) => Editor
insertNodeByPath(path: List, index: Number, node: Node) => Editor
Insert a node
at index
inside a parent Node
by its key
or path
.
insertFragmentByKey(key: String, index: Number, fragment: Fragment) => Transform
insertFragmentByPath(path: list, index: Number, fragment: Fragment) => Transform
Insert a Fragment
at index
inside a parent Node
by its key
or path
.
insertTextByKey(key: String, offset: Number, text: String, [marks: Set]) => Editor
insertTextByPath(path: List, offset: Number, text: String, [marks: Set]) => Editor
Insert text
at an offset
in a Text Node
by its key
with optional marks
.
mergeNodeByKey(key: String) => Editor
mergeNodeByPath(path: List) => Editor
Merge a Node
by its key
or path
with its previous sibling.
moveNodeByKey(key: String, newKey: String, newIndex: Number) => Editor
moveNodeByPath(path: List, newKey: String, newIndex: Number) => Editor
Move a Node
by its key
or path
to a new parent node with its newKey
and at a newIndex
.
removeMarkByKey(key: String, offset: Number, length: Number, mark: Mark) => Editor
removeMarkByPath(path: List, offset: Number, length: Number, mark: Mark) => Editor
Remove a mark
from length
characters starting at an offset
in a Node
by its key
or path
.
removeNodeByKey(key: String) => Editor
removeNodeByPath(path: List) => Editor
Remove a Node
from the document by its key
or path
.
replaceNodeByKey(key: String, node: Node) => Editor
replaceNodeByPath(path: List, node: Node) => Editor
Replace a Node
in the document with a new Node
by its key
or path
.
removeTextByKey(key: String, offset: Number, length: Number) => Editor
removeTextByPath(path: List, offset: Number, length: Number) => Editor
Remove length
characters of text starting at an offset
in a Node
by its key
or path
.
setMarkByKey(key: String, offset: Number, length: Number, properties: Object, newProperties: Object) => Editor
setMarkByPath(path: List, offset: Number, length: Number, properties: Object, newProperties: Object) => Editor
Set a dictionary of newProperties
on a Mark
on a Node
by its key
or path
.
setNodeByKey(key: String, properties: Object) => Editor
setNodeByKey(key: String, type: String) => Editor
setNodeByPath(path: List, properties: Object) => Editor
setNodeByPath(path: List, type: String) => Editor
Set a dictionary of properties
on a Node
by its key
or path
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
splitNodeByKey(key: String, offset: Number) => Editor
splitNodeByPath(path: List, offset: Number) => Editor
Split a node by its key
or path
at an offset
.
unwrapInlineByKey(key: String, properties: Object) => Editor
unwrapInlineByKey(key: String, type: String) => Editor
unwrapInlineByPath(path: List, properties: Object) => Editor
unwrapInlineByPath(path: List, type: String) => Editor
Unwrap all inner content of an Inline
node by its key
or path
that match properties
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
unwrapBlockByKey(key: String, properties: Object) => Editor
unwrapBlockByKey(key: String, type: String) => Editor
unwrapBlockByPath(path: List, properties: Object) => Editor
unwrapBlockByPath(path: List, type: String) => Editor
Unwrap all inner content of a Block
node by its key
or path
that match properties
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
unwrapNodeByKey(key: String) => Editor
unwrapNodeByPath(path: List) => Editor
Unwrap a single node from its parent. If the node is surrounded with siblings, its parent will be split. If the node is the only child, the parent is removed, and simply replaced by the node itself. Cannot unwrap a root node.
wrapBlockByKey(key: String, properties: Object) => Editor
wrapBlockByKey(key: String, type: String) => Editor
wrapBlockByPath(path: List, properties: Object) => Editor
wrapBlockByPath(path: List, type: String) => Editor
Wrap the given node in a Block
node that match properties
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
wrapInlineByKey(key: String, properties: Object) => Editor
wrapInlineByKey(key: String, type: String) => Editor
wrapInlineByPath(path: List, properties: Object) => Editor
wrapInlineByPath(path: List, type: String) => Editor
Wrap the given node in a Inline
node that match properties
. For convenience, you can pass a type
string or properties
object.
wrapNodeByKey(key: String, parent: Node) => Editor
wrapNodeByPath(path: List, parent: Node) => Editor
Wrap the node with the specified key with the parent Node
. This will clear all children of the parent.
These commands use the history to undo/redo previously made changes.
redo() => Editor
Move forward one step in the history.
undo() => Editor
Move backward one step in the history.
snapshotSelection() => Editor
Snapshot value.selection
for undo
purposes, useful with delete operations like editor.removeNodeByKey(focusBlock.key).undo()
.
normalize() => Editor
This method normalizes the document with the value's schema. This should run automatically-you should not need to call this method unless you have manually disabled normalization (and you should rarely, if ever, need to manually disable normalization). The vast majority of changes, whether by the user or invoked programmatically, will run normalize
by default to ensure the document is always in adherence to its schema.
🤖 If you must use this method, use it sparingly and strategically. Calling this method can be very expensive as it will run normalization on all of the nodes in your document.
withoutNormalizing(fn: Function) => Editor
This method calls the provided function with the current instance of the Change
object as the first argument. Normalization does not occur while the fuction is executing, and is instead deferred to be be run immediately after it completes.
This method can be used to allow a sequence of change operations that should not be interrupted by normalization. For example:
editor.withoutNormalizing(() => {
node.nodes.filter(n => n.object != 'block').forEach(child => {
editor.removeNodeByKey(child.key)
})
})
withoutSaving(fn: Function) => Editor
By default all new operations are saved to the editor's history. If you have changes that you don't want to show up in the history when the user presses cmd+z, you can use withoutSaving
to skip those changes.
editor.withoutSaving(() => {
editor.setDecorations(decorations)
})
However, be sure you know what you are doing because this will create changes that cannot be undone by the user, and might result in confusing behaviors.
withoutMerging(fn: Function) => Editor
Usually, all of the operations in a Change
are grouped into a single save point in the editor's history. However, sometimes you may want more control over this, to be able to create distinct save points in a single change. To do that, you can use the withoutMerging
helper.