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Civilian Airliner Recognition Guide

Notice: winglets (flicks at the end of wings) are too unreliable to use because they can change with variants. Please ignore any comments to do with winglets! However, Airbus tends to use y-shaped winglets and Boeing tends to use tall winglets.

You can only immediately identify some obvious aircraft, like the A380 or the 747 with two floors. This document goes over the distinct differences between aircraft and how to use process of elimination to identify aircraft.

TL;DR decide if its Airbus or Boeing, decide if it's short/med/long and guess!

Aircraft

Airbus Boeing
A300 707
A310 727
A318 737
A319 747
A320 747-404 LCF Dreamlifter
A321 757
A330 767
A340 777
A350 787 Dreamliner
A380

Airbus vs Boeing

Airbus aircraft tend to have a more bulbous and rounded nose whereas Boeing aircraft have a sharper, pointed nose. The cockpit windows on Boeing aircraft have a slight V-shape whereas the cockpit windows on Airbus aircraft are straight. Airbus Boeing

Aircraft you can identify immediately

These are aircraft that have really distinct features that are unique. For example, the A380 is the only airliner to have 2 complete floors and the A340 has 4 engines but 1 floor.

Airbus A380 Airbus A340 Boeing 707 Boeing 727 Boeing 787 Dreamliner Boeing 747 Boeing 747-404 LCF Dreamlifter

Short aircraft

Airbus A310 Airbus A318 Airbus A319 Airbus A320 Airbus Ae21 Boeing 737 Alternative 737 with tall winglets: Boeing 737

Medium aircraft

Airbus A300 Airbus A330 *Only some A350s have 12 wheels. Boeing 757 Boeing 767

Long aircraft

Airbus A350 Boeing 777

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