Created
May 16, 2019 15:09
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Force-directed graph drawing
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function Graph(div, edges, update) { | |
let g = this; | |
let c = document.createElement("canvas"); | |
c.width = '800'; | |
c.height = '400'; | |
c.style.background = '#ffffff'; | |
div.appendChild(c); | |
div.appendChild(document.createElement("br")); | |
let runSim = document.createElement("input"); | |
runSim.type = "checkbox"; | |
div.appendChild(runSim); | |
div.appendChild(document.createTextNode("run simulation")); | |
div.appendChild(document.createElement("br")); | |
let shuffle = document.createElement("input"); | |
shuffle.type = "button"; | |
shuffle.onclick = function() { | |
g.nodes.forEach(function(n) { | |
[n.x, n.y, n.vx, n.vy] = [Math.random()*c.width, Math.random()*c.height, 0, 0]; | |
}) | |
} | |
shuffle.value = "shuffle"; | |
div.appendChild(shuffle); | |
let ctx = c.getContext("2d"); | |
let n = -1; | |
edges.forEach(function(l) { | |
l.forEach(function(i) { | |
n = Math.max(i, n); | |
}) | |
}); | |
n++; | |
this.edges = edges; | |
this.nodes = []; | |
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
this.nodes.push({ | |
x: Math.random() * c.width, | |
y: Math.random() * c.height, | |
vx: 0, | |
vy: 0, | |
ax: 0, | |
ay: 0 | |
}); | |
} | |
this.width = c.width; | |
this.height = c.height; | |
this._update = function() { | |
if (!runSim.checked) { | |
return; | |
} | |
this.nodes.forEach(function(n) { | |
[n.ax, n.ay] = [0, 0]; | |
}) | |
update(this); | |
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
let n = this.nodes[i]; | |
n.vx += n.ax; | |
n.vy += n.ay; | |
n.x += n.vx; | |
n.y += n.vy; | |
if (n.x < 0) { | |
n.x = 0; | |
n.vx = Math.max(n.vx, -n.vx); | |
} | |
if (n.x > c.width-1) { | |
n.x = c.width-1; | |
n.vx = Math.min(n.vx, -n.vx); | |
} | |
if (n.y < 0) { | |
n.y = 0; | |
n.vy = Math.max(n.vy, -n.vy); | |
} | |
if (n.y > c.height-1) { | |
n.y = c.height-1; | |
n.vy = Math.min(n.vy, -n.vy); | |
} | |
} | |
}; | |
this._draw = function() { | |
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, c.width, c.height); | |
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
for (let j = i+1; j < n; j++) { | |
if (!this.edges[i].includes(j)) { | |
continue; | |
} | |
let [n, m] = [this.nodes[i], this.nodes[j]]; | |
ctx.beginPath(); | |
ctx.moveTo(n.x, n.y); | |
ctx.lineTo(m.x, m.y); | |
ctx.stroke(); | |
} | |
} | |
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
let n = this.nodes[i]; | |
ctx.beginPath(); | |
ctx.arc(n.x, n.y, 10, 0, 2*Math.PI); | |
ctx.fill(); | |
} | |
}; | |
window.setInterval(function() { g._update(); g._draw(); }, 33.33333); | |
return this; | |
}; |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<head> | |
<script src="fdg.js"></script> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div id="graph"></div> | |
<script> | |
let graph = [ | |
[1,2,3,7], | |
[0,4,5], | |
[0,5,6], | |
[0,4,10], | |
[1,3,8], | |
[1,2,8,9], | |
[2,7,9], | |
[0,6,10], | |
[4,5,10], | |
[5,6,10], | |
[3,7,8,9], | |
]; | |
let g = new Graph(document.querySelector(".graph#electric"), graph, function(g) { | |
const springK = 0.001; | |
const drag = 0.1; | |
const electricK = 1000; | |
for (let i = 0; i < g.nodes.length; i++) { | |
let n = g.nodes[i]; | |
g.edges[i].forEach(function(j) { | |
let m = g.nodes[j]; | |
let [dx, dy] = [n.x-m.x, n.y-m.y]; | |
n.ax -= springK * dx; | |
n.ay -= springK * dy; | |
}); | |
for (let j = 0; j < g.nodes.length; j++) { | |
if (i == j) { continue; } | |
let m = g.nodes[j]; | |
let [dx, dy] = [n.x-m.x, n.y-m.y]; | |
let d = Math.sqrt(dx*dx+dy*dy); | |
if (d == 0) { continue; } | |
let F = electricK / d**3; | |
n.ax += dx * F; | |
n.ay += dy * F; | |
} | |
n.ax -= n.vx * drag; | |
n.ay -= n.vy * drag; | |
} | |
}); | |
</script> | |
</body> |
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