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February 25, 2017 09:22
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Python Script to convert Microsoft widows file time to python date and also date to windows file time
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
# Copyright (c) 2009, David Buxton <[email protected]> | |
# All rights reserved. | |
# | |
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
# met: | |
# | |
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
# | |
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS | |
# IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED | |
# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A | |
# PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
# HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED | |
# TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR | |
# PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF | |
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING | |
# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS | |
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
"""Tools to convert between Python datetime instances and Microsoft times. | |
""" | |
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, tzinfo | |
from calendar import timegm | |
# http://support.microsoft.com/kb/167296 | |
# How To Convert a UNIX time_t to a Win32 FILETIME or SYSTEMTIME | |
EPOCH_AS_FILETIME = 116444736000000000 # January 1, 1970 as MS file time | |
HUNDREDS_OF_NANOSECONDS = 10000000 | |
ZERO = timedelta(0) | |
HOUR = timedelta(hours=1) | |
class UTC(tzinfo): | |
"""UTC""" | |
def utcoffset(self, dt): | |
return ZERO | |
def tzname(self, dt): | |
return "UTC" | |
def dst(self, dt): | |
return ZERO | |
utc = UTC() | |
def dt_to_filetime(dt): | |
"""Converts a datetime to Microsoft filetime format. If the object is | |
time zone-naive, it is forced to UTC before conversion. | |
>>> "%.0f" % dt_to_filetime(datetime(2009, 7, 25, 23, 0)) | |
'128930364000000000' | |
>>> dt_to_filetime(datetime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=utc)) | |
116444736000000000L | |
>>> dt_to_filetime(datetime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0)) | |
116444736000000000L | |
""" | |
if (dt.tzinfo is None) or (dt.tzinfo.utcoffset(dt) is None): | |
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=utc) | |
return EPOCH_AS_FILETIME + (timegm(dt.timetuple()) * HUNDREDS_OF_NANOSECONDS) | |
def filetime_to_dt(ft): | |
"""Converts a Microsoft filetime number to a Python datetime. The new | |
datetime object is time zone-naive but is equivalent to tzinfo=utc. | |
>>> filetime_to_dt(116444736000000000) | |
datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0) | |
>>> filetime_to_dt(128930364000000000) | |
datetime.datetime(2009, 7, 25, 23, 0) | |
""" | |
return datetime.utcfromtimestamp((ft - EPOCH_AS_FILETIME) / HUNDREDS_OF_NANOSECONDS) | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
import doctest | |
doctest.testmod() | |
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Thank you, great clean code. Not only does it work but it's readable and I feel like I know what it's actually needing to do now to convert the time.