Created
June 28, 2017 16:50
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Explicit expression of the sum of the even Fibonacci numbers using the Python Decimal library
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from math import sqrt, floor, log | |
from decimal import * | |
context = Context(prec=3000, rounding=ROUND_05UP) | |
setcontext(context) | |
phi = Decimal(1 + Decimal(5).sqrt()) / Decimal(2) | |
psi = Decimal(1 - Decimal(5).sqrt()) / Decimal(2) | |
def reverse_fib(fn): | |
return floor( | |
log((fn * sqrt(5) + sqrt(5 * (fn ** 2) - 4)) / 2, phi) | |
) | |
def get_k(n): | |
return reverse_fib(n) // 3 | |
def sum_even(k): | |
phi3 = context.power(phi, 3) | |
psi3 = context.power(psi, 3) | |
return int((Decimal(1) / Decimal(5).sqrt()) * ( | |
phi3 * ((1 - context.power(phi3, k)) / (1 - phi3)) - | |
psi3 * ((1 - context.power(psi3, k)) / (1 - psi3)) | |
)) | |
t = int(input().strip()) | |
for i in range(t): | |
N = int(input().strip()) | |
k = get_k(N) | |
print(sum_even(k)) |
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