Benchmarked on 2019/07/19
by SD SkyKlouD (https://sdsk.one/ | Twitter @_SDSkyKlouD)
- CPU : Virtual CPU 714389bda930 @ 2.4GHz
- 1 Core 1 Thread
- L1 64KB, L2 4MB, L3 16MB
- Family 6 Model 60 Stepping 1
- RAM : 1GB
- Storage : SSD 25GB
- OS : Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS amd64
- Kernel : 5.2.0-rc7
- Virtualization : QEMU
- SeaBIOS : SeaBIOS 1.11.2
- Hypervisor : KVM
- Chipset : i440FX
- Storage Interface : VirtIO (/dev/vda)
- Ethernet : VirtIO
- CPU : Virtual CPU 6db7dc0e7704 @ 3.8GHz
- 1 Core 1 Thread
- L1 64KB, L2 4MB, L3 16MB
- Family 6 Model 94 Stepping 3
- RAM : 1GB (Multi-bit ECC)
- Storage : NVMe SSD 32GB
- OS : Ubuntu 19.04 amd64
- Kernel : 5.2.0-rc7
- Virtualization : QEMU
- SeaBIOS : SeaBIOS 1.12.0
- Hypervisor : KVM
- Chipset : i440FX
- Storage Interface : VirtIO (/dev/vda)
- Ethernet : VirtIO
- CPU : Intel Xeon E5-2697v4 @ 2.3GHz
- 1 Core 1 Thread
- L1 64KB, L2 4MB, L3 16MB
- Family 6 Model 79 Stepping 1
- RAM : 1GB
- Storage : SSD 25GB
- OS : Ubuntu 19.04 amd64
- Kernel : 5.2.0-rc7
- Virtualization : QEMU
- SeaBIOS : SeaBIOS 1.12.0
- Hypervisor : KVM
- Chipset : Q35
- Storage Interface : SATA or SCSI (/dev/sda, /dev/sdb)
- All packages are up to date (using command
# apt update; apt dist-upgrade
) - Linux kernel installed from http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline
- Vultr HF and Linode Nanode instance are newly created. Vultr VC2 instance is one what I'm using as a web server.
- All of these instances are in Tokyo, Japan region (Linode one is in Tokyo 2)
- BOLD result : the best score in the benchmark item
- ITALIC result : the worst score in the benchmark item
Benchmark item | Vultr VC2 $5 | Linode Nanode $5 | Vultr HF $6 |
---|---|---|---|
I/O average | 476.3 MB/s | 715.0 MB/s | 911.7 MB/s |
DL speed - Cachefly | 101 MB/s | 62.7 MB/s | 143 MB/s |
DL speed - Linode JP | 127 MB/s | 89.9 MB/s | 194 MB/s |
DL speed - Linode SG | 27.4 MB/s | 16.1 MB/s | 28.3 MB/s |
DL speed - Linode UK | 5.80 MB/s | 5.28 MB/s | 10.3 MB/s |
DL speed - Linode DE | 8.66 MB/s | 9.30 MB/s | 8.21 MB/s |
DL speed - Linode CA | 16.0 MB/s | 11.5 MB/s | 18.3 MB/s |
DL speed - SoftLayer TX | 11.5 MB/s | 9.61 MB/s | 13.3 MB/s |
DL speed - SoftLayer WA | 17.6 MB/s | 13.9 MB/s | 22.8 MB/s |
DL speed - SoftLayer DE | 2.31 MB/s | 511 KB/s | 2.04 MB/s |
DL speed - SoftLayer SG | 22.7 MB/s | 19.8 MB/s | 27.5 MB/s |
DL speed - SoftLayer CN | 30.4 MB/s | 29.6 MB/s | 41.5 MB/s |
Benchmark item | Vultr VC2 $5 | Linode Nanode $5 | Vultr HF $6 |
---|---|---|---|
SHA256 hashing 500MB | 3.902 s | 4.061 s | 2.302 s |
bzip2 compressing 500MB | 6.628 s | 7.506 s | 3.773 s |
AES encrypt 500MB | 1.969 s | 2.130 s | 0.843 s |
ioping seek rate - min | 138.8 us | 65.2 us | 44.2 us |
ioping seek rate - avg | 183.1 us | 106.4 us | 163.4 us |
ioping seek rate - max | 7.36 ms | 10.3 ms | 2.98 ms |
ioping seek rate - mdev | 120.8 us | 174.0 us | 56.2 us |
ioping seq read | 5.36 k req in 5 s | 5.52 k req in 5 s | 23.0 k req in 5 s |
1.31 GiB, 1.07 k IOPS | 1.35 GiB, 1.10 k IOPS | 5.60 GiB, 4.59 k IOPS | |
267.9 MiB/s | 275.8 MiB/s | 1.12 GiB/s | |
dd seq write avg | 404.68 MiB/s | 614.48 MiB/s | 858.31 MiB/s |
DL speed - Cachefly | 128.53 MiB/s | 57.87 MiB/s | 137.17 MiB/s |
DL speed - Leaseweb NL | 6.86 MiB/s | 0.00 MiB/s | 9.32 MiB/s |
DL speed - SoftLayer DAL US | 11.41 MiB/s | 9.98 MiB/s | 12.80 MiB/s |
DL speed - Online.net FR | 6.96 MiB/s | 7.03 MiB/s | 10.49 MiB/s |
DL speed - OVH BHS CA | 5.93 MiB/s | 7.34 MiB/s | 14.05 MiB/s |
Benchmark item | Vultr VC2 $5 | Linode Nanode $5 | Vultr HF $6 |
---|---|---|---|
I/O speed | 453 MB/s | 614 MB/s | 749 MB/s |
Bzip 25MB | 5.55 s | 7.08 s | 2.50 s |
100MB download | 99.2 MB/s | 74.8 MB/s | 133 MB/s |
Benchmark item | Vultr VC2 $5 | Linode Nanode $5 | Vultr HF $6 |
---|---|---|---|
OpenSSL speed - RSA 512b | 14970.6 sign/s | 14834.3 sign/s - | 26712.8 sign/s * |
206477.4 verify/s - | 250840.8 verify/s | 378610.0 verify/s * | |
OpenSSL speed - RSA 1024b | 5110.7 sign/s - | 7095.6 sign/s | 9196.1 sign/s * |
78486.4 verify/s - | 104292.3 verify/s | 144029.2 verify/s * | |
OpenSSL speed - RSA 2048b | 1082.3 sign/s | 1053.3 sign/s - | 1882.0 sign/s * |
24356.8 verify/s - | 36334.9 verify/s | 42193.2 verify/s * | |
OpenSSL speed - RSA 3072b | 226.8 sign/s - | 353.5 sign/s | 401.2 sign/s * |
11449.7 verify/s - | 17633.1 verify/s | 19646.2 verify/s * | |
OpenSSL speed - RSA 4096b | 99.8 sign/s - | 158.1 sign/s | 176.2 sign/s * |
6544.9 verify/s - | 9832.8 verify/s | 11294.5 verify/s * | |
OpenSSL speed - RSA 7680b | 12.0 sign/s - | 15.6 sign/s | 20.4 sign/s * |
1924.7 verify/s - | 2989.3 verify/s | 3275.2 verify/s * | |
OpenSSL speed - RSA 15360b | 2.1 sign/s - | 3.2 sign/s | 3.6 sign/s * |
481.5 verify/s - | 780.7 verify/s | 836.0 verify/s * | |
ioping | 16.0k req in 2.94s (62.3MiB)- | 20.2k req in 2.89s (78.8 MiB) | 22.5k req in 2.95s (87.9MiB)* |
5.42 k IOPS, 21.2 MiB/s | 6.99 k IOPS, 27.3 MiB/s | 7.62 k IOPS, 29.8 MiB/s | |
min 143.9 us, avg 184.3 us | min 68.5 us, avg 143.2 us | min 43.8 us, avg 131.3 us | |
max 2.15 ms, mdev 31.2 us | max 21.2 ms, mdev 315.8 us | max 3.08 ms, mdev 64.2 us | |
hdparm direct disk read | 375.43 MB/s - | 798.69 MB/s * | 611.02 MB/s |
Compiled with GCC-8, cc option
-Ofast -ffast-math -march=native -mtune=native
Benchmark item | Vultr VC2 $5 | Linode Nanode $5 | Vultr HF $6 |
---|---|---|---|
Dhrystone 2 | 28349357.5 lps | 26101050.9 lps - | 48380988.5 lps * |
DP Whetstone | 4054.3 MWIPS - | 4797.6 MWIPS | 8128.6 MWIPS * |
Execl T/P | 2895.4 lps | 2301.8 lps - | 5032.8 lps * |
File CP - 1024buf 2000mxblk | 601189.0 KBps | 331345.3 KBps - | 801636.5 KBps * |
- 256buf 500mxblk | 158572.4 KBps | 101955.2 KBps - | 207465.7 KBps * |
- 4096buf 8000mxblk | 1530966.1 KBps | 955739.0 KBps - | 2602295.2 KBps * |
Pipe T/P | 839858.9 lps | 542768.1 lps - | 1013986.3 lps * |
Pipe-based Ctxt Switching | 138143.9 lps | 110055.3 lps - | 224759.3 lps * |
Process Creation | 7259.3 lps | 6304.7 lps - | 12910.2 lps * |
Shell Scripts (1 concurnt) | 6067.1 lpm | 4787.1 lpm - | 10704.2 lpm * |
Shell Scripts (8 concurnt) | 782.5 lpm | 632.9 lpm - | 1416.2 lpm * |
System Call Overhead | 619134.4 lps * | 321002.2 lps - | 589122.8 lps |
=> Overall Index Score | 940.5 | 698.9 - | 1454.5 * |
- Sometimes, Linode instances will be created with AMD EPYC. AMD EPYC instances have better performance than their Intel Xeon instances.
- There is NO REASON to use existing Vultr VC2 instance if your region supports HF instance. Performance hugely increases with just only $1!
- 2019/08/20
- Confirmed that my Vultr HF $6 instance runs SeaBIOS v1.12.0 (not v1.11.2)
- Add Virtualization-Ethernet property for Vultr plans
- Add RAM ECC information for Vultr HF plan