Created
August 16, 2023 16:09
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Statc Stealer String Decryptor
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import struct , sys , pefile , validators , re , base64 | |
from capstone import * | |
from capstone.x86 import * | |
''' | |
Author: Mohamed Ashraf (@X__Junior) | |
Usage: | |
python3 Statc_Stealer.py path_to_sample | |
''' | |
def xor_decryption(encoded_string , xor_key): | |
encoded_string = base64.b64decode(encoded_string) | |
decoded_str = "" | |
for i in range(len(encoded_string)): | |
decoded_str += chr(encoded_string[i] ^ xor_key[i%len(xor_key)]) | |
return decoded_str | |
def sub_decryption(encdata, sub_byte): | |
try: | |
if encdata != []: | |
out = bytearray((ord(encdata[j]) - sub_byte) % | |
256 for j in range(len(encdata))) | |
return out.decode() | |
except Exception as e : | |
return 0 | |
def add_decryption(encdata, add_byte): | |
try: | |
if encdata != []: | |
out = bytearray((ord(encdata[j]) + add_byte) % | |
256 for j in range(len(encdata))) | |
return out.decode() | |
except Exception as e : | |
return 0 | |
def extract_xor_key_xmm(md , text , text_addr , file_data , pe): | |
''' | |
e68649a91df324229a6f33685a5ba3827767c8105bcd3c6808ac9e06a4a76045 | |
movdqa xmm0, cs:xmmword_7FF6049D5D50 | |
movdqu [rbp+57h+var_A8], xmm0 | |
mov [rbp+57h+var_98], 'QT | |
''' | |
xor_key = b'' | |
regex_address = 0 | |
instruction_offset = 0 | |
regex = b'\x4C\x89\x6D[\x00-\xff]\x4C\x8B\x67[\x00-\xff]\x48\x8B\xF7\x48\x83\x7F[\x00-\xff]{2}\x72[\x00-\xff]\x48\x8B\x37' | |
for match in re.finditer(regex, text.get_data()): | |
regex_address = match.start() | |
text_addr += regex_address - 50 | |
inst = list(md.disasm(text.get_data()[regex_address-50:regex_address], text_addr)) | |
for i in range(len(inst)): | |
if 'movd' not in inst[i].mnemonic : | |
instruction_offset+= inst[i].size | |
if 'movd' in inst[i].mnemonic : | |
break | |
text_addr += instruction_offset | |
inst = list(md.disasm(text.get_data()[regex_address-50+instruction_offset:regex_address], text_addr)) | |
for i in range(len(inst)): | |
try : | |
if 'movd' in inst[i].mnemonic : | |
last_4_bytes_inst = inst[i].operands[1].value.mem.disp | |
instruction_size = inst[i].size | |
instruction_addr = inst[i].address | |
xor_key_rva = instruction_addr + instruction_size + last_4_bytes_inst | |
for s in pe.sections: | |
if b'.rdata' in s.Name: | |
xor_key_offset = xor_key_rva - s.VirtualAddress + s.PointerToRawData - pe.OPTIONAL_HEADER.ImageBase | |
temp_xor_key = file_data[xor_key_offset:xor_key_offset+30].split(b'\x00')[0] | |
temp_xor_key = temp_xor_key.split(b'\xff')[0].decode() | |
if temp_xor_key != "": | |
xor_key = bytes(temp_xor_key,"utf-8") | |
except Exception as e : | |
continue | |
return xor_key | |
def extract_xor_key_stack_string(md , text , text_addr): | |
''' | |
f4d60dde0ba2d06e34adb688c135613077659b2b7c0770b09a083b25168048f1 | |
mov [rbp+57h+var_A0], 61304055h | |
mov [rbp+57h+var_9C], 72456D7Dh | |
mov [rbp+57h+var_98], 543C5158h | |
''' | |
regex = b'\x4C\x89\x6D[\x00-\xff]\x4C\x8B\x67[\x00-\xff]\x48\x8B\xF7\x48\x83\x7F[\x00-\xff]{2}\x72[\x00-\xff]\x48\x8B\x37' | |
regex_address = 0 | |
for match in re.finditer(regex, text.get_data()): | |
regex_address = match.start() | |
xor_key = b'' | |
for inst in md.disasm(text.get_data()[regex_address-50:regex_address], text_addr): | |
if inst.mnemonic == 'mov' and inst.operands[0].type == X86_OP_MEM and inst.operands[1].type == X86_OP_IMM : | |
xor_key += struct.pack('<I',inst.operands[1].value.imm) | |
return xor_key.replace(b'\x00',b'') | |
def extract_xor_key(binary_path): | |
xor_key = b'' | |
file_data = open(binary_path,'rb').read() | |
pe = pefile.PE(binary_path) | |
md = Cs(CS_ARCH_X86, CS_MODE_64) | |
md.skipdata = True | |
md.detail = True | |
text = pe.sections[0] | |
text_addr = pe.OPTIONAL_HEADER.ImageBase + text.VirtualAddress | |
xor_key += extract_xor_key_xmm(md , text , text_addr , file_data , pe) | |
xor_key += extract_xor_key_stack_string(md , text , text_addr) | |
return xor_key.replace(b'\x00',b'') | |
def extract_dec_byte(binary_path): | |
regex = b'\x44\x0F\xB6\x0E\x41\x80[\x00-\xff]{2}\x48\x8B\x4B[\x00-\xff]\x48\x8B\x53[\x00-\xff]\x48\x3B\xCA\x73[\x00-\xff]\x48\x8D\x41[\x00-\xff]\x48\x89\x43' | |
file_data = open(binary_path,'rb').read() | |
regex_address = 0 | |
pe = pefile.PE(binary_path) | |
md = Cs(CS_ARCH_X86, CS_MODE_64) | |
md.skipdata = True | |
md.detail = True | |
text = pe.sections[0] | |
text_addr = pe.OPTIONAL_HEADER.ImageBase + text.VirtualAddress | |
for match in re.finditer(regex, text.get_data()): | |
regex_address = match.start() | |
for inst in md.disasm(text.get_data()[regex_address:regex_address + 50], text_addr): | |
if (inst.mnemonic == 'sub'): | |
return inst.operands[1].value.imm , 0 | |
if (inst.mnemonic == 'add'): | |
return inst.operands[1].value.imm , 1 | |
return 0 , 0 | |
def main(binary_path , dec_byte , dec_option , xor_key): | |
file_data = open(binary_path,'rb').read() | |
pe = pefile.PE(data=file_data) | |
potential_c2 = [] | |
all_hardcoded_strings = [] | |
for section in pe.sections: | |
if b"rdata" in section.Name: | |
all_hardcoded_strings = section.get_data().split(b'\x00') | |
for data in all_hardcoded_strings: | |
try: | |
decoded_string = xor_decryption(data, xor_key) | |
if dec_option == 0: | |
decoded_string = sub_decryption(decoded_string ,dec_byte) | |
else: | |
decoded_string = add_decryption(decoded_string ,dec_byte) | |
if decoded_string != "": | |
if validators.url(decoded_string) or validators.ipv4(decoded_string): | |
potential_c2.append(decoded_string) | |
print(decoded_string) | |
except: | |
continue | |
if potential_c2 != []: | |
print("C2 : ") | |
for c2 in potential_c2: | |
print(c2) | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
binary_path = sys.argv[1] | |
dec_byte , dec_option = extract_dec_byte(binary_path) | |
xor_key = extract_xor_key(binary_path) | |
print("Decryption Byte = " ,dec_byte) | |
print("Xor Key = ",xor_key ) | |
if dec_byte != 0 and xor_key != b'': | |
main(binary_path,dec_byte,dec_option,xor_key) | |
else: | |
print("Couldn't extract decryption keys") |
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