A script to take daily snapshots of a LVM volume.

lvm-daily-snapshot.sh

#!/bin/bash

KEEP_DAYS=15
VG="vg" # LVM volume group we are snapshoting
LV="data-volume-name" # Name of LVM-volume to take a snapshot of
BACKUP_PREFIX="snap-${LV}-" # Prefix of snapshot volume name.
SIZE=10%ORIGIN # Amount of disk space to allocate for the snapshot


# Create new snapshot
TODAY="$(date +%F)" 
NEW_VOLUME="$BACKUP_PREFIX$TODAY" 
if ! lvs | grep -q -F "$NEW_VOLUME"; then
    /sbin/lvcreate --extents $SIZE --permission r --snapshot "$VG/$LV" --name "$NEW_VOLUME" 
else
    echo "Backup already exists: $NEW_VOLUME" 
fi

# Clean old snapshots.

lvs -o lv_name --noheadings | sed -n "s@$BACKUP_PREFIX@@p" | while read DATE; do
    TS_DATE=$(date -d "$DATE" +%s)
    TS_NOW=$(date +%s)
    AGE=$(( (TS_NOW - TS_DATE) / 86400))
    if [ "$AGE" -ge "$KEEP_DAYS" ]; then
        VOLNAME="$BACKUP_PREFIX$DATE" 
        /sbin/lvremove -f "$VG/$VOLNAME" 
    fi
done