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September 12, 2025 14:33
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A script that dumps startup services, current services, disk storage, etc.. Use the report with a LLM to help you optimize you distro
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#!/usr/bin/env bash | |
# == Robust system snapshot for Fedora 42 == | |
# - No 'set -e'; never aborts on single failure | |
# - Uses timeout to avoid hanging commands | |
# - Falls back if sudo not available | |
OUT="fedora_diag_$(hostname)_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).txt" | |
TEE="tee -a \"$OUT\"" | |
TIMEOUT(){ command -v timeout >/dev/null && timeout -k 3 8 "$@" || "$@"; } | |
SUDO(){ if command -v sudo >/dev/null; then sudo "$@"; else "$@"; fi; } | |
section () { | |
echo -e "\n==================== $1 ====================\n" | eval $TEE | |
} | |
exec > >(tee -a "$OUT") 2>&1 | |
section "META" | |
echo "Date: $(date -Is)" | |
echo "Host: $(hostname 2>/dev/null || echo N/A)" | |
echo "Uptime: $(uptime -p 2>/dev/null || echo N/A)" | |
echo "Kernel: $(uname -r)" | |
echo "OS: $(grep -E '^PRETTY_NAME=' /etc/os-release | cut -d= -f2- | tr -d '\"')" | |
echo "Shell: $SHELL" | |
echo "User: $USER (uid: $(id -u))" | |
echo "Path: $PATH" | |
section "SESSION / DESKTOP" | |
TIMEOUT loginctl 2>/dev/null || true | |
CUR_SES="$(loginctl --no-legend 2>/dev/null | awk -v u="$USER" '$3==u {print $1; exit}')" | |
echo "Detected session id: ${CUR_SES:-N/A}" | |
if [ -n "${CUR_SES:-}" ]; then | |
TIMEOUT loginctl show-session "$CUR_SES" -a 2>/dev/null | egrep -i 'Type=|Desktop=|Name=|Display=' || true | |
fi | |
echo "XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=${XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP:-}" | |
echo "DESKTOP_SESSION=${DESKTOP_SESSION:-}" | |
echo "XDG_SESSION_TYPE=${XDG_SESSION_TYPE:-}" | |
section "CPU / MEM / SWAP" | |
(lscpu || true) | |
echo | |
(free -h || true) | |
echo | |
(swapon --show || true) | |
section "STOCKAGE" | |
(lsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,SIZE,TYPE,MOUNTPOINTS 2>/dev/null || true) | |
echo | |
(df -Th 2>/dev/null | sort -k6,6 || true) | |
echo | |
echo "(Top dossiers >1G sous / — peut être long, limité à 20 lignes)" | |
TIMEOUT SUDO du -xh / --threshold=1G 2>/dev/null | sort -h | tail -n 20 || true | |
section "RÉSEAU (ports à l’écoute)" | |
(TIMEOUT ss -tulpn 2>/dev/null || TIMEOUT SUDO ss -tulpn 2>/dev/null || true) | |
section "SERVICES ACTIFS (systemd)" | |
(TIMEOUT systemctl --no-pager --type=service --state=running || true) | |
section "SERVICES ENABLED AU DÉMARRAGE (system)" | |
(TIMEOUT systemctl --no-pager list-unit-files --type=service 2>/dev/null | awk '$2=="enabled" {print}' || true) | |
section "SERVICES ENABLED AU DÉMARRAGE (user)" | |
(TIMEOUT systemctl --user --no-pager list-unit-files --type=service 2>/dev/null | awk '$2=="enabled" {print}' || true) | |
section "TIMERS systemd" | |
(TIMEOUT systemctl --no-pager list-timers --all 2>/dev/null || true) | |
section "BOOT ANALYZE" | |
(TIMEOUT systemd-analyze time 2>/dev/null || true) | |
(TIMEOUT systemd-analyze blame 2>/dev/null | head -n 100 || true) | |
(TIMEOUT systemd-analyze critical-chain 2>/dev/null || true) | |
section "UNITÉS EN ÉCHEC" | |
(TIMEOUT systemctl --failed --no-pager 2>/dev/null || true) | |
section "JOURNAL ERREURS RÉCENTES (niv >= err)" | |
(TIMEOUT SUDO journalctl -p 3 -xb --no-pager -n 200 2>/dev/null || true) | |
section "PROCESSUS — TOP (batch)" | |
(TIMEOUT top -b -n 1 2>/dev/null | head -n 60 || true) | |
section "PROCESSUS — TOP RAM" | |
(ps -eo pid,ppid,%mem,%cpu,cmd --sort=-%mem 2>/dev/null | head -n 50 || true) | |
section "PROCESSUS — TOP CPU" | |
(ps -eo pid,ppid,%cpu,%mem,cmd --sort=-%cpu 2>/dev/null | head -n 50 || true) | |
section "ARBRE DE PROCESSUS (pstree)" | |
(TIMEOUT pstree -a -p -l 2>/dev/null || true) | |
section "PORTAILS XDG" | |
(rpm -qa | grep -E '^xdg-desktop-portal' || true) | |
echo | |
echo "Processus portails:" | |
(ps aux | grep -E 'xdg-desktop-portal' | grep -v grep || true) | |
section "AUTOSTARTS — USER (~/.config/autostart)" | |
if compgen -G "$HOME/.config/autostart/*.desktop" > /dev/null; then | |
for f in "$HOME"/.config/autostart/*.desktop; do | |
echo "--- $(basename "$f") ---" | |
grep -E '^(Name=|Exec=|OnlyShowIn=|X-GNOME-|X-KDE-)' "$f" || true | |
done | |
else | |
echo "(aucun fichier .desktop dans ~/.config/autostart)" | |
fi | |
section "AUTOSTARTS — SYSTÈME (/etc/xdg/autostart)" | |
if compgen -G "/etc/xdg/autostart/*.desktop" > /dev/null; then | |
for f in /etc/xdg/autostart/*.desktop; do | |
echo "--- $(basename "$f") ---" | |
grep -E '^(Name=|Exec=|OnlyShowIn=|X-GNOME-|X-KDE-)' "$f" || true | |
done | |
else | |
echo "(aucun fichier .desktop dans /etc/xdg/autostart)" | |
fi | |
section "FLATPAKS" | |
(flatpak list --app 2>/dev/null || echo "(flatpak non installé ou aucune app)") | |
section "CONTAINERS (Docker/Podman)" | |
(docker ps --format "table {{.ID}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Names}}\t{{.Status}}" 2>/dev/null || true) | |
(podman ps --format "table {{.ID}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Names}}\t{{.Status}}" 2>/dev/null || true) | |
section "CRONS" | |
echo "Crontab user:" | |
(crontab -l 2>/dev/null || echo "(pas de crontab user)") | |
echo | |
echo "Crons système:" | |
(ls -la /etc/cron.* 2>/dev/null || true) | |
section "ENVIRONNEMENT GTK/QT" | |
echo "GTK_THEME=${GTK_THEME:-}" | |
echo "QT_QPA_PLATFORMTHEME=${QT_QPA_PLATFORMTHEME:-}" | |
echo "QT_STYLE_OVERRIDE=${QT_STYLE_OVERRIDE:-}" | |
section "PAQUETS GNOME/KDE" | |
echo "Paquets GNOME installés:" | |
(rpm -qa | grep -E '^gnome(-|$)' | sort || echo "(aucun)") | |
echo | |
echo "Portail GNOME:" | |
(rpm -qa | grep -E '^xdg-desktop-portal-gnome' || echo "(absent)") | |
echo | |
echo "Comptage paquets KDE (indicatif):" | |
(rpm -qa | grep -E '^(plasma-|kde|kf6|kio|kwin)' | wc -l || true) | awk '{print "Total:",$1}' | |
(rpm -qa | grep -E '^(plasma-|kde|kf6|kio|kwin)' | head -n 50 || true) | |
section "FIN" | |
echo "Diagnostic écrit dans: $OUT" |
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