Created
November 17, 2025 12:18
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| root@infra:~# cat /etc/ufw/before.rules | |
| # | |
| # rules.before | |
| # | |
| # Rules that should be run before the ufw command line added rules. Custom | |
| # rules should be added to one of these chains: | |
| # ufw-before-input | |
| # ufw-before-output | |
| # ufw-before-forward | |
| # | |
| # nat Table rules | |
| *nat | |
| :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0] | |
| # Forward traffic from 10.0.1.0/24 through eth0. | |
| -A POSTROUTING -s 10.0.1.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE | |
| COMMIT | |
| # Don't delete these required lines, otherwise there will be errors | |
| *filter | |
| :ufw-before-input - [0:0] | |
| :ufw-before-output - [0:0] | |
| :ufw-before-forward - [0:0] | |
| :ufw-not-local - [0:0] | |
| # End required lines | |
| # allow all on loopback | |
| -A ufw-before-input -i lo -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-output -o lo -j ACCEPT | |
| # quickly process packets for which we already have a connection | |
| -A ufw-before-input -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-output -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-forward -m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT | |
| # drop INVALID packets (logs these in loglevel medium and higher) | |
| -A ufw-before-input -m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j ufw-logging-deny | |
| -A ufw-before-input -m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j DROP | |
| # ok icmp codes for INPUT | |
| -A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type time-exceeded -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j ACCEPT | |
| # ok icmp code for FORWARD | |
| -A ufw-before-forward -p icmp --icmp-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-forward -p icmp --icmp-type time-exceeded -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-forward -p icmp --icmp-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT | |
| -A ufw-before-forward -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j ACCEPT | |
| # allow dhcp client to work | |
| -A ufw-before-input -p udp --sport 67 --dport 68 -j ACCEPT | |
| # | |
| # ufw-not-local | |
| # | |
| -A ufw-before-input -j ufw-not-local | |
| # if LOCAL, RETURN | |
| -A ufw-not-local -m addrtype --dst-type LOCAL -j RETURN | |
| # if MULTICAST, RETURN | |
| -A ufw-not-local -m addrtype --dst-type MULTICAST -j RETURN | |
| # if BROADCAST, RETURN | |
| -A ufw-not-local -m addrtype --dst-type BROADCAST -j RETURN | |
| # all other non-local packets are dropped | |
| -A ufw-not-local -m limit --limit 3/min --limit-burst 10 -j ufw-logging-deny | |
| -A ufw-not-local -j DROP | |
| # allow MULTICAST mDNS for service discovery (be sure the MULTICAST line above | |
| # is uncommented) | |
| -A ufw-before-input -p udp -d 224.0.0.251 --dport 5353 -j ACCEPT | |
| # allow MULTICAST UPnP for service discovery (be sure the MULTICAST line above | |
| # is uncommented) | |
| -A ufw-before-input -p udp -d 239.255.255.250 --dport 1900 -j ACCEPT | |
| # don't delete the 'COMMIT' line or these rules won't be processed | |
| COMMIT |
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