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October 4, 2012 13:33
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Generic Command Pattern Implementation in Entity Framework Using System.Data.Entity.DbContext
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/** | |
Copyright (c) 2012 Brian Driscoll | |
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
THE SOFTWARE. | |
*/ | |
public abstract class Command<TEntity> where TEntity : class | |
{ | |
public abstract void Execute(TEntity entity, DbContext workContext); | |
} | |
public class CommandProcessor<TEntity> where TEntity : class | |
{ | |
protected IEnumerable<ICommand<TEntity>> commands; | |
protected DbContext workContext; | |
public CommandProcessor(IEnumerable<Command<TEntity>> entityCommands, DbContext dbContext) | |
{ | |
if (entityCommands == null) | |
{ | |
throw new ArgumentNullException("commands"); | |
} | |
if (dbContext == null) | |
{ | |
throw new ArgumentNullException("workContext"); | |
} | |
commands = entityCommands; | |
workContext = dbContext; | |
} | |
public virtual void RunCommands(TEntity entity) | |
{ | |
try | |
{ | |
foreach (Command<TEntity> command in _commands) | |
{ | |
command.Execute(entity, workContext); | |
} | |
workContext.SaveChanges(); | |
} | |
catch (Exception ex) | |
{ | |
throw new InvalidOperationException("Command execution resulted in an error. See inner exception for details.", ex); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
public class Insert<TEntity> : Command<TEntity> where TEntity : class | |
{ | |
public void Execute(TEntity entity, DbContext workContext) | |
{ | |
workContext.Entry<TEntity>(entity).State = System.Data.EntityState.Added; | |
} | |
} | |
public class Update<TEntity> : Command<TEntity> where TEntity : class | |
{ | |
public void Execute(TEntity entity, DbContext workContext) | |
{ | |
workContext.Entry<TEntity>(entity).State = System.Data.EntityState.Modified; | |
} | |
} | |
public class Delete<TEntity> : Command<TEntity> where TEntity : class | |
{ | |
public void Execute(TEntity entity, DbContext workContext) | |
{ | |
workContext.Entry<TEntity>(entity).State = System.Data.EntityState.Deleted; | |
} | |
} |
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