MySQL Stored Procedure to get upcoming bus times for a stop from GTFS data. This query includes buses that started running before midnight on the night before but continue through the current day. It also includes service additions and removals from calendar_dates. WARNING: without the proper indices, this query can be VERY slow. See my other Gi…

getNextTripsForStop.sql

DELIMITER $$

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `ocdata`.`getNextTripsForStop`$$

CREATE PROCEDURE `ocdata`.`getNextTripsForStop` (
    IN SelectedStop VARCHAR(6),
    IN  SearchDateTime DATETIME
)

BEGIN
SET @StopID = SelectedStop;
SET @DateToday = SearchDateTime;
SET @DateYesterday = DATE_SUB(@DateToday, INTERVAL 1 DAY);
SET @DateTomorrow = DATE_ADD(@DateToday, INTERVAL 1 DAY);

SET @monday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateToday,'%W')) = 'monday', 1, NULL);
SET @tuesday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateToday,'%W')) = 'tuesday', 1, NULL);
SET @wednesday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateToday,'%W')) = 'wednesday', 1, NULL);
SET @thursday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateToday,'%W')) = 'thursday', 1, NULL);
SET @friday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateToday,'%W')) = 'friday', 1, NULL);
SET @saturday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateToday,'%W')) = 'saturday', 1, NULL);
SET @sunday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateToday,'%W')) = 'sunday', 1, NULL);

SET @ymonday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateYesterday,'%W')) = 'monday', 1, NULL);
SET @ytuesday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateYesterday,'%W')) = 'tuesday', 1, NULL);
SET @ywednesday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateYesterday,'%W')) = 'wednesday', 1, NULL);
SET @ythursday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateYesterday,'%W')) = 'thursday', 1, NULL);
SET @yfriday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateYesterday,'%W')) = 'friday', 1, NULL);
SET @ysaturday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateYesterday,'%W')) = 'saturday', 1, NULL);
SET @ysunday = IF(LCASE(DATE_FORMAT(@DateYesterday,'%W')) = 'sunday', 1, NULL);

SELECT stop_name, 
route_short_name, 
trip_headsign, 
IF(arrival_time >= '24:00:00', SUBTIME(arrival_time,'24:00:00'),arrival_time) AS ArrivalTime, 
ArrivalDate,
CONCAT(ArrivalDate, ' ', IF(arrival_time >= '24:00:00', SUBTIME(arrival_time,'24:00:00'),arrival_time)) AS ArrivalDateTime
FROM (

SELECT s.stop_name, 
r.route_short_name, 
t.trip_headsign, 
st.arrival_time, 
DATE(IF(st.arrival_time >= '24:00:00', DATE_ADD(@DateYesterday, INTERVAL 1 DAY), @DateYesterday)) AS ArrivalDate
FROM stops s
  INNER JOIN stop_times st ON s.stop_id = st.stop_id
    INNER JOIN trips t ON st.trip_id = t.trip_id
      INNER JOIN routes r ON t.route_id = r.route_id
        INNER JOIN calendar c ON t.service_id = c.service_id
WHERE c.service_id IN (
  SELECT service_id
  FROM calendar c
  WHERE DATE_FORMAT(@DateYesterday, '%Y%m%d') BETWEEN c.start_date AND c.end_date
  AND (
 c.monday = @ymonday
	OR c.tuesday = @ytuesday
	OR c.wednesday = @ywednesday
	OR c.thursday = @ythursday
	OR c.friday = @yfriday
	OR c.saturday = @ysaturday
	OR c.sunday = @ysunday
  )
  AND service_id NOT IN (
    SELECT service_id FROM calendar_dates WHERE date = @DateYesterday AND exception_type = 2
  )
  UNION
  SELECT c.service_id
  FROM calendar c
    INNER JOIN calendar_dates cd ON c.service_id = cd.service_id
  WHERE cd.exception_type = 1
  AND cd.date = @DateYesterday
)
AND s.stop_code = @StopID
HAVING CONCAT(ArrivalDate, ' ', arrival_time) > @DateToday

UNION

SELECT s.stop_name, 
r.route_short_name, 
t.trip_headsign, 
st.arrival_time, 
DATE(IF(st.arrival_time >= '24:00:00', DATE_ADD(@DateToday, INTERVAL 1 DAY), @DateToday)) AS ArrivalDate
FROM stops s
  INNER JOIN stop_times st ON s.stop_id = st.stop_id
    INNER JOIN trips t ON st.trip_id = t.trip_id
      INNER JOIN routes r ON t.route_id = r.route_id
        INNER JOIN calendar c ON t.service_id = c.service_id
WHERE c.service_id IN (
  SELECT service_id
  FROM calendar c
  WHERE DATE_FORMAT(@DateToday, '%Y%m%d') BETWEEN c.start_date AND c.end_date
  AND (
	c.monday = @monday
	OR c.tuesday = @tuesday
	OR c.wednesday = @wednesday
	OR c.thursday = @thursday
	OR c.friday = @friday
	OR c.saturday = @saturday
	OR c.sunday = @sunday
  )
  AND service_id NOT IN (
    SELECT service_id FROM calendar_dates WHERE date = @DateToday AND exception_type = 2
  )
  UNION
  SELECT c.service_id
  FROM calendar c
    INNER JOIN calendar_dates cd ON c.service_id = cd.service_id
  WHERE cd.exception_type = 1
  AND cd.date = @DateToday
)
AND s.stop_code = @StopID
HAVING CONCAT(ArrivalDate, ' ', arrival_time) > @DateToday

) a
HAVING ArrivalDateTime BETWEEN @DateToday AND DATE_ADD(@DateToday, INTERVAL 1 HOUR)
ORDER BY ArrivalDateTime;

END;

Hi Dave,
I tried to solve the problem between 11.00pm and 11.59.59pm without success.
The only working solution that I found is to change the line WHERE arrival_time BETWEEN TIME(NOW()) AND TIME(DATE_ADD(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR))
with simply
where arrival_time >= NOW()
but I don't like it because of the uncorrect order arrival time
Do you have any other possible solution?