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MutationObserver vs. Proxy to detect .textContent changes
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<!-- | |
This demo shows two ways to detect changes to a DOM node `.textContent`, one | |
using a `MutationObserver` and the other using an ES2015 `Proxy`. | |
From testing, a `Proxy` appears to be 6-8x faster than using a MO in Chrome 50. | |
**Update**: removing the `Proxy` altogether speeds up the MO to be inline with the Proxy. | |
This has something to do with how the browser queues/prioritizes Proxies over MO. | |
Why is this useful? One could imagine creating a primative data-binding system | |
around the `Proxy` approach or using it to [polyfill `Object.observer()`](https://gist.github.com/ebidel/1b553d571f924da2da06). | |
Run it: http://jsbin.com/dukuluwufa/edit?html,output | |
--> | |
<p><button onclick="update()">update .textContent</button></p> | |
<p>[MO]'d node content: <span id="source"></span></p> | |
<p>[Proxy]'d node content: <span id="source-proxied"></span></p> | |
<output></output> | |
<script> | |
let start, finish, start2, finish2; | |
// Watch accesses/sets on a DOM element property. | |
function watchPropsOn(el, prop, callback=null) { | |
return new Proxy(el, { | |
set(target, propKey, value, receiver) { | |
if (prop === propKey) { | |
let finish2 = performance.now(); | |
out.innerHTML += `Proxy took: ${finish2 - start2}ms<br>`; | |
} | |
console.log(`Proxy set .${propKey} to ${value}`); | |
target[propKey] = value; | |
} | |
}); | |
} | |
function observe(target) { | |
// create an observer instance | |
let observer = new MutationObserver(mutations => { | |
let finish = performance.now(); | |
out.innerHTML += `MutationObserver took: ${finish - start}ms<br>`; | |
mutations.forEach(mutation => { | |
if (mutation.addedNodes.length) { | |
console.log(`MutationObserver observed childList as ${target.textContent}`) | |
} | |
}); | |
}); | |
observer.observe(target, {childList: true}); | |
} | |
function update() { | |
out.innerHTML = ''; | |
start = start2 = performance.now(); | |
proxy.textContent = source.textContent = Math.random(); | |
} | |
let source = document.querySelector('#source'); | |
let proxiedSource = document.querySelector('#source-proxied'); | |
let out = document.querySelector('output'); | |
observe(source); // setup MO | |
let proxy = watchPropsOn(proxiedSource, 'textContent'); // setup proxy. | |
</script> |
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@ebidel Thanks for this one! Shouts in my README (if you don't mind). #salute 🙏
devpunks/snuggsi@7e4ac9f#diff-04c6e90faac2675aa89e2176d2eec7d8R47
Using them in a
textContent
Relay MutationObserver binding. https://github.com/snuggs/snuggsi/blob/master/elements/text-content.js