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Last active March 24, 2026 23:19
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GKE Auto Ipam Setup
DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID=gregbray-ambient
# create network
gcloud compute networks create gke-vpc --subnet-mode=custom --project $DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID
# Enable IAP access via SSH 22 (used by gcloud compute ssh)
gcloud compute firewall-rules create allow-ssh-ingress-from-iap --project $DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID \
--direction=INGRESS \
--action=allow \
--rules=tcp:22 \
--source-ranges=35.235.240.0/20 --network=gke-vpc
# Create a /16 used for nodes. Pod IP secondary ranges will be automatically generated (defaults to /18)
gcloud compute networks subnets create gke-iowa-subnet --project $DEVSHELL_PROJECT_ID \
--network "projects/gregbray-ambient/global/networks/gke-vpc" \
--region us-central1 --range 10.100.0.0/16
# Create GKE Cluster using auto-ipam and random /21 for initial pod secondary range
gcloud beta container --project "gregbray-ambient" clusters create "ambient-iowa" --region "us-central1" \
--enable-private-nodes --autoscaling-profile optimize-utilization --services-ipv4-cidr "/20" \
--workload-pool "gregbray-ambient.svc.id.goog" --fleet-project="gregbray-ambient" --release-channel "rapid" --cluster-version="1.35.2-gke.1485000" \
--machine-type "e2-standard-8" --image-type "COS_CONTAINERD" \
--disk-type "pd-balanced" --disk-size "100" --max-pods-per-node "110" --num-nodes "1" --logging=SYSTEM,WORKLOAD --monitoring=SYSTEM \
--no-enable-intra-node-visibility --default-max-pods-per-node "110" --enable-dataplane-v2 --addons HorizontalPodAutoscaling,HttpLoadBalancing,NodeLocalDNS,GcePersistentDiskCsiDriver \
--enable-autoupgrade --enable-autorepair --max-surge-upgrade 3 --max-unavailable-upgrade 3 \
--enable-autoscaling --max-nodes=3 --min-nodes=0 --gateway-api "standard" \
--network "projects/gregbray-ambient/global/networks/gke-vpc" \
--subnetwork gke-iowa-subnet --enable-auto-ipam --cluster-ipv4-cidr /21 \
--enable-ip-alias --enable-shielded-nodes --enable-dns-access --no-enable-ip-access
# Note: when specifying primary subnet, cluster will use the whole range for node IPs but can be shared with other clusters in same region
# Also it will generate a new secondary range for each cluster (or can specify initial using --cluster-ipv4-cidr 10.101.0.0/20)
# instead of using the reserved internal ranges like you see when you don't specify the primary subnet.
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