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CURSED Language Implementation Plan

This document tracks the implementation status of the CURSED language compiler by comparing the src/ code against the specifications in specs/.

Phase 1: Lexer and Parser

Lexer (src/lexer/)

Status: Mostly Complete

Feature Specification Implementation Status Notes
Comments lexical.md ✅ Implemented Line (fr fr) and Block (no cap/on god) comments handled.
Identifiers lexical.md ✅ Implemented
Keywords lexical.md ✅ Implemented All spec keywords present. Extra keywords (True, Return, etc.) exist, likely for tests. Type keywords (smol, etc.) defined.
Operators lexical.md ✅ Implemented All spec operators implemented.
Punctuation lexical.md ✅ Implemented All spec punctuation implemented.
Integer Literals lexical.md ✅ Implemented Decimal, Octal, Hex, Binary supported.
Float Literals lexical.md ✅ Implemented Standard and exponent forms supported.
String Literals lexical.md ✅ Implemented Double-quoted and backtick strings supported. Escapes handled for double-quoted.
Boolean Literals lexical.md ✅ Implemented based / sus handled via keyword lookup.
Nil Literal lexical.md ✅ Implemented cap handled via keyword lookup.
Rune Literals lexical.md ✅ Implemented Single-quoted runes ('a', '\n') handled.
Byte Literals Not in Spec ✅ Implemented read_byte exists, but not specified in lexical.md.

Parser (src/parser/)

Status: Partially Implemented

Feature Specification Implementation Status Notes
Program Structure grammar.md ✅ Implemented parse_program handles top-level statements.
Package Declaration (vibe) grammar.md ✅ Implemented parse_package_statement correctly parses vibe PackageName ;.
Imports (yeet) grammar.md ❌ Not Implemented ImportStatement AST node exists in ast/statements/declarations.rs, but no parsing logic found for yeet "path" or yeet (...). Token::Yeet not handled in parse_statement.
Variable Declaration (sus) grammar.md 🟡 Needs Verification Handles sus Ident [Type] = Expr ;. Grouped declarations (sus (...)) not implemented.
Constant Declaration (facts) grammar.md 🟡 Needs Verification Handles facts Ident = Expr ;. Grouped declarations (facts (...)) not implemented.
Type Declaration (be_like) grammar.md 🟡 Needs Verification Structs (be_like Name squad {}) implemented. General type aliases (be_like NewType OldType) not implemented.
Function Declaration (slay) grammar.md ✅ Implemented Handles slay Name(Params) [Return] { Body }.
Method Declaration grammar.md ❌ Not Implemented parse_function_statement does not handle receiver parameters of the form (recv Type). AST structure exists for MethodSignature in interfaces but not for concrete type methods.
Return Statement (yolo) grammar.md 🟡 Needs Verification Handles yolo [Expr] ;. Multiple return values (yolo expr1, expr2) not implemented.
If Statement (lowkey) grammar.md ✅ Implemented Handles lowkey [Init;] Cond { Block } [highkey Else].
For Statement (bestie) grammar.md ✅ Implemented Handles standard loops (for ;;, for cond, for init;cond;post). Range clause (flex) implemented via parse_range_for_statement.
While Statement (periodt) grammar.md ✅ Implemented Handles periodt Cond { Block }.
Switch Statement (vibe_check) grammar.md 🟡 Needs Verification Expression switch (mood/basic) implemented. Optional initializer (switch init; val) and Type Switches not implemented.
Break Statement (ghosted) grammar.md ❌ Not Implemented Handles ghosted ; but labeled breaks (ghosted Label) not implemented. AST structure doesn't include labels.
Continue Statement (simp) grammar.md ❌ Not Implemented Handles simp ; but labeled continues (simp Label) not implemented. AST structure doesn't include labels.
Block Statement ({}) grammar.md ✅ Implemented Handled by parse_block_statement.
Expression Statement grammar.md ✅ Implemented Handled by parse_expression_statement.
Assignment (=) grammar.md 🟡 Needs Verification Handled via expression parsing. Multiple assignment (x, y = 1, 2) needs verification in expressions.rs.
Short Var Decl (:=) grammar.md 🟡 Needs Verification parse_decl_assign_statement exists but creates incorrect AST node (ExpressionStatement instead of proper DeclAssignStatement). Multiple assignment (x, y := 1, 2) not implemented.
Inc/Dec Statements (++/--) grammar.md ✅ Implemented Handled via expression parsing.
Select Statement grammar.md ❌ Not Implemented No AST node or parser implementation for select statement used with channels. Critically needed for concurrency features.

Expressions (src/parser/expressions.rs)

Status: Partially Implemented

  • Pratt parser structure is in place.
  • Implemented: Literals (int, float, string, bool, rune), prefix ops (!, -), infix ops (+, -, *, /, %, comparisons), grouping (), function calls (including generics [T]), indexing [], member access ., pointers (@Type, @var), array literals []Type{...}, struct literals Type{...}, channel type dm Type.
  • Not Implemented / Incorrect:
    • Channel Operations (<-): Token exists (Token::Arrow), but neither prefix nor infix parsing logic is implemented in parse_expression. Some AST structures for channel operations exist (SendExpression and ReceiveExpression), but no parser implementation. ❌
    • Assignment (=): Incorrectly handled as a prefix operation with placeholder logic. No infix parser defined. ❌
    • Multiple Assignment (x, y = ...): Not implemented due to issues with single assignment. ❌
    • Select Statement: No AST node or parser implementation for select statement that would allow selecting from multiple channels. The tree-sitter grammar contains a select statement rule, but no AST node or parser implementation exists in the Rust codebase. ❌
  • Hash/map literal parsing (tea{key: val}): Implemented in parse_hash_literal, handles empty maps and key-value pairs. Hash literals are properly encoded in the AST but may not be properly evaluated in all contexts. ✅

Preprocessing (src/parser/preprocessor.rs)

Status: Mostly Implemented

  • The preprocessor module exists and implements token handling for complex syntax patterns as specified in preprocessor.md.
  • Implemented:
    • TokenStream and TokenWithContext structures for enhanced token handling. ✅
    • Support for generic type declarations (be_like Box[T] squad {}). ✅
    • Support for generic function declarations (slay foo[T](x normie) T {}). ✅
    • Support for generic function calls (foo[normie](42)). ✅
    • Support for nested generic types (be_like Pair[K, V[T]] squad {}). ✅
    • Error handling for malformed generic syntax. ✅
  • Needs Verification / Implementation:
    • Full integration with the parser. 🟡
    • More comprehensive testing with complex nested generics. 🟡
    • Error recovery and reporting improvements. 🟡

Phase 2: Semantic Analysis & Type Checking (src/core/)

Status: Partially Implemented

  • Implemented:
    • Type enum represents basic, composite, named, and generic types defined in specs/types.md.
    • Hierarchical SymbolTable implemented for scope management and name resolution.
    • TypeChecker struct exists with maps for types, structs, interfaces, methods.
    • Basic structure for check_program, check_statements, check_expression exists.
    • Interface implementation checking logic (check_interface_implementation) is present:
      • InterfaceTypeChecker trait allows checking if a type implements an interface.
      • Interface method resolution is supported via InterfaceMethodResolver.
      • Type conversion and compatibility checks for interface types are implemented.
    • Generic type instantiation (generic_instantiation.rs):
      • Support for monomorphizing generic functions with concrete type arguments.
      • Support for monomorphizing generic structs and interfaces.
      • Helper functions for type parameter substitution and type manipulation.
      • AST transformation for generating specialized implementations.
    • Type Assertion (x.(Type)) AST and code generation:
      • AST representation in ast/expressions/type_assertion.rs.
      • Parser support in parser/type_assertion.rs.
      • LLVM code generation in multiple modules including codegen/llvm/type_assertion.rs.
      • Interface type assertion implementation for converting interfaces to concrete types.
      • Extensive test coverage in tests/interface_type_assertion_test.rs.
  • Needs Verification / Implementation:
    • Detailed checking logic within check_program, check_statements, check_expression (assignments, conversions, operators, calls, etc.). 🟡
    • Type Inference (:=) handling. 🟡
    • Type Switch (vibe_check x.(type)) implementation:
      • Type switch is partially implemented in the documentation (interface_type_conversion_test.rs has an example).
      • Currently implemented as a series of type assertions rather than a proper type switch. ❌
      • Semantic analysis and code generation for type switches is incomplete.
    • Type Alias handling:
      • No Type Alias AST node or representation exists. ❌
      • No parsing logic to recognize or create type aliases exists. ❌
      • Type checker doesn't handle alias types or alias resolution. 🟡
    • Generic Constraints ([T: Comparable]):
      • Generic constraints are defined in AST in ast/expressions/constraint.rs. ✅
      • Constraint checking in check_constraint exists but isn't fully integrated. 🟡
      • Basic implementation exists in src/codegen/monomorphization.rs and src/codegen/llvm/enhanced_monomorphization.rs. ✅
      • No parser implementation for generic constraints in function declarations. ❌
    • Integration of generic type instantiation with type checker: While monomorphization mechanisms exist, their integration with the type checker, handling of constraints, and recursion need verification. 🟡
    • Handling of Builtin functions and types. 🟡
    • Correct assignment of SymbolScope (Global, Builtin, Function) in SymbolTable. 🟡
    • Zero value handling. 🟡

Phase 3: Code Generation (src/codegen/)

Status: Partially Implemented

  • Implemented:
    • LLVM IR generation framework (LlvmCodeGenerator) with extensive modularity through trait-based design.
    • Binary compiler for generating native executables (BinaryCompiler).
    • Core expression compilation (literals, infix/prefix operations, function calls).
    • Basic statement compilation (blocks, variable declarations, if statements, loops).
    • Function and method compilation.
    • Specialized modules for different language features (structs, interfaces, dynamic dispatch, arrays, strings).
    • Optimizations (module, platform-specific).
    • Debug information generation.
    • Runtime library linking.
    • Hash literal implementation:
      • AST representation in ast/expressions/collections.rs. ✅
      • Parser implementation in parse_hash_literal in parser/expressions.rs. ✅
      • LLVM code generation in compile_hash_literal in codegen/llvm/hash.rs. ✅
      • Runtime functions in standard library for hash map operations. ✅
    • Channel operations:
      • AST representation in ast/expressions/channel.rs. ✅
      • Basic channel runtime in memory/channel.rs. ✅
      • Channel functions in stdlib/concurrenz.rs. ✅
      • Some LLVM code generation in codegen/llvm/channel.rs. 🟡
  • Needs Verification / Implementation:
    • Consistency with specs/target_llvm_ir.md mapping specifications. 🟡
    • Cross-compilation support. 🟡
    • Garbage collection integration (the spec mentions GC metadata/statepoints). 🟡
    • Concurrency primitives (stan/goroutines, dm/channels):
      • Goroutine AST and code generation. 🟡
      • Channel send/receive operations implementation. 🟡
      • Select statement implementation is missing entirely. ❌
    • Import/package system compilation:
      • AST structure exists in ast/statements/declarations.rs. ✅
      • Import compilation in codegen/llvm/import_statement.rs is a stub. ❌
      • No parser implementation for import statements. ❌
    • Advanced control flow:
      • Unlabeled break/continue is implemented in codegen/llvm/break_continue.rs. ✅
      • Labeled break/continue has stub implementation but AST does not support labels. ❌
      • Type switches have partial implementation in tests but not in main code. ❌
    • Complete generic instantiation for monomorphized code generation. 🟡
    • Interface dynamic dispatch completeness. 🟡
    • Method declarations with receivers:
      • No AST structure exists for method receivers. ❌
      • No parser implementation for method declarations with receivers. ❌
      • Code generation for methods exists but doesn't handle receivers. 🟡
    • Type alias codegen:
      • No support for type aliases in AST or code generation. ❌

Phase 4: Standard Library (src/stdlib/)

Status: Partially Implemented

  • Implemented:

    • File I/O operations (dropz.rs):
      • File reading/writing: read_file, read_file_string, write_file, append_file
      • File system operations: file_exists, is_readable, is_writable, file_info, remove_file
      • Basic I/O utilities: copy (simplified implementation)
      • Error handling for file operations
    • Synchronization primitives (concurrenz.rs): Mutex, RWMutex, WaitGroup, Once.
    • Time handling (timez.rs): Date, time operations.
    • String manipulation (stringz.rs): String operations.
    • Math functions (mathz.rs): Mathematical operations.
    • OS interaction (vibe_life.rs): OS-level operations.
    • JSON handling (json_tea.rs): JSON parsing and generation.
    • Formatted I/O (vibez.rs): Printf-style functions.
    • Template systems (rizztemplate.rs, htmlrizzler.rs): Text and HTML templating.
    • Reflection capabilities (reflectz.rs):
      • Basic implementation of reflection system with Type and Value types as specified in specs/stdlib/lookin_glass.md
      • Implementation of type_of, value_of, get_field, set_field, and call_method functions
      • Support for basic type checking and field access
      • However, incomplete compared to specification:
        • Missing many of the methods described in the specification for Type and Value
        • Missing utilities like DeepEqual, DeepCopy, StructToMap
        • Missing enhanced reflection tools like VibeMapper
        • Limited support for interface reflection and method introspection
    • Web operations (web_vibez.rs): HTTP client and server functionality.
    • Cryptography functions (cryptz.rs): Cryptographic operations.
    • Regular expressions (regex_vibez.rs): Pattern matching.
  • Partially Implemented / Needs Review:

    • Concurrency primitives:
      • Basic goroutine and channel support exists but integration with the garbage collector may be incomplete.
      • Channel operations are implemented in concurrenz.rs and linked to runtime functions.
      • Missing implementation for select statements to handle multiple channels.
    • Garbage collection integration:
      • Basic GC mechanisms exist in memory/gc.rs
      • Thread-safe GC implementation with concurrent_gc.rs
      • Not fully integrated with concurrency features
      • Missing proper safepoints for goroutines during collection
    • Reflection API Implementation:
      • Basic reflection types exist in reflectz.rs
      • Not fully aligned with specs/stdlib/lookin_glass.md
      • Missing complete implementation of the Type and Value interfaces
    • Web HTTP functionality:
      • The web_vibez package in src/stdlib/web_vibez.rs provides a mock implementation of HTTP client functionality
      • Only includes mock implementations for HTTP GET, POST, PUT, HEAD, and DELETE requests
      • Lacks real HTTP client functionality for actual network communication
      • The HTTP server implementation is a stub that doesn't actually start a server
      • Missing proper Request and ResponseWriter implementations
      • Missing proper handler registration and routing
      • Missing more advanced features like middleware, cookies, and session management
  • Missing / Incomplete:

    • Standard library package import mechanism:
      • AST structure exists for import statements in ast/statements/declarations.rs
      • Stub implementation for importing in codegen/llvm/import_statement.rs
      • No parser implementation for import statements (Token::Yeet not handled in parse_statement)
      • No runtime support for dynamic loading of packages
    • Select statement support:
      • No AST structure for select statements
      • No parser implementation
      • No codegen implementation
      • No runtime support in the concurrency primitives
    • Testing framework in the standard library
    • Method handles for user-defined types:
      • Method registry exists in stdlib/dot_registry.rs
      • Incomplete support for method receivers
      • Missing proper integration with type system
    • MIME Type handling:
      • Missing implementation for specs in specs/stdlib/mime_vibe.md
      • No support for MIME type detection and content type handling
  • Completely Missing Standard Library Packages:

    • test_vibes: Testing framework defined in specs/stdlib/test_vibes.md with no implementation:
      • Missing VibeTest and VibeBench structs for test and benchmark definitions
      • Missing assertion functions like AssertEqual, AssertTrue, etc.
      • Missing test fixture support and table-driven testing utilities
      • Missing mocking framework capabilities
    • embed_that: File embedding system defined in specs/stdlib/embed_that.md with no implementation:
      • Missing directives for embedding files at compile time (fr frgo:embed)
      • Missing ThatFile and ThatFiles types for working with embedded resources
      • Missing file system interface for embedded content
      • Missing template integration for embedded files
    • vibe_context: Context package defined in specs/stdlib/vibe_context.md with no implementation:
      • Missing VibeCtx interface for context operations
      • Missing context creation functions like BackgroundVibe and EmptyVibe
      • Missing context modifiers like WithTimeout, WithDeadline, WithCancel, etc.
      • Missing the CURSED-specific WithVibe functionality
    • io_test_vibe and fs_test_vibe: File system and I/O testing utilities with no implementation
    • mime_vibe: MIME type handling package with no implementation
    • chaos_mode: Fuzz testing framework with no implementation
    • complex_vibe: Complex number implementation with no implementation
    • signal_boost: Signal handling package with no implementation
    • sorta_fresh: Data structure sorting package with no implementation
    • tls_vibe: TLS protocol implementation with no implementation
    • atomic_drip: Atomic operations package with no implementation
    • sus_log: Structured logging system with no implementation
    • yeet_io: Core I/O package defined in specs/stdlib/yeet_io.md with no implementation:
      • Missing core I/O interfaces like Yoink (Reader) and Yeeter (Writer)
      • Missing utility functions like YeetAll (Copy) and LimitedYoink (LimitReader)
      • Missing error handling for I/O operations
      • This is a critical gap as many other packages depend on these interfaces
    • slay_io: Buffered I/O package defined in specs/stdlib/slay_io.md with no implementation:
      • Missing SlayReader implementation for buffered reading from any Yoink source
      • Missing SlayWriter implementation for buffered writing to any Yeeter destination
      • Missing SlayScanner implementation for token-based reading and text parsing
      • Missing specialized split functions (ScanLines, ScanWords, ScanRunes, ScanBytes)
      • Missing the combined SlayReadWriter for bidirectional buffered I/O
      • Missing the special SlayPhraseReader for Gen Z phrase expansion
      • This package is essential for efficient I/O operations as it would provide performance improvements through buffering
      • Without this package, all I/O operations in CURSED would need to implement their own buffering or suffer from performance issues
    • squish_core: Compression utilities package defined in specs/stdlib/squish_core.md with no implementation:
      • Missing core compression interfaces and implementations for GZIP, ZLIB, FLATE, BZIP2, and LZW
      • Missing compression utility functions
      • Missing adaptive compression features and parallel compression capabilities
      • Important for efficient data storage and transmission
    • zip_zilla: Comprehensive compression package defined in specs/stdlib/zip_zilla.md with no implementation:
      • Missing implementations for multiple compression algorithms (DEFLATE, Gzip, Zlib, Bzip2, LZW, Snappy, LZ4, Zstandard)
      • Missing core interfaces like Compressor, Decompressor, ZipCodec
      • Missing high-level utilities like format detection and parallel compression
      • Missing streaming compression capabilities
    • packrat: Archive handling package defined in specs/stdlib/packrat.md with no implementation:
      • Missing TAR format support (RatPack, RatStash)
      • Missing ZIP format support (HoardPack, HoardStash)
      • Missing compression utilities for archiving
      • Essential for working with archived and compressed files
    • no_cap: String conversion package defined in specs/stdlib/no_cap.md with no implementation:
      • Missing string to value conversion functions (FactsCheck, YoinkInt, YoinkFloat)
      • Missing value to string conversion functions (YeetBool, YeetInt, YeetFloat)
      • Missing convenience functions like Atoi and Itoa
      • Missing specialized formatters like SussyFloat
      • Critical for basic type conversions throughout the language
    • encoding_flex: Comprehensive encoding package defined in specs/stdlib/encoding_flex.md with no implementation:
      • While json_tea is partially implemented, the comprehensive encoding framework is missing
      • Missing core interfaces like FlexEncoder and FlexDecoder
      • Missing implementation for XML, Base64, Hex, CSV, GOB, YAML, TOML, and other encodings
      • Missing binary encoding utilities and format detection capabilities
      • Important for data interoperability and serialization/deserialization tasks
    • vibe_net: Networking package defined in specs/stdlib/vibe_net.md with no implementation:
      • Missing TCP and UDP networking functionality
      • Missing connection pooling
      • Missing IP address and hostname resolution
      • Missing interface for network interfaces enumeration
      • Critical for any networked applications
    • rpc_vibes: RPC framework defined in specs/stdlib/rpc_vibes.md with no implementation:
      • Missing client and server implementations for remote procedure calls
      • Missing codec support for different serialization formats
      • Missing HTTP integration
      • Important for building distributed systems
    • main_character: Operating system package defined in specs/stdlib/main_character.md with no implementation:
      • Missing comprehensive file and directory operations (OpenVibe, CreateVibe, etc.)
      • Missing process management functionality (StartVibe, etc.)
      • Missing environment variable handling (GetEnvVibe, SetEnvVibe)
      • Missing OS information utilities (GetVibeOS, GetVibeArch)
      • Critical for applications that need to interact with the operating system
    • glyph_gang: Unicode package defined in specs/stdlib/glyph_gang.md with no implementation:
      • Missing character classification functions (IsLetter, IsDigit, etc.)
      • Missing character conversion utilities (ToUpper, ToLower, etc.)
      • Missing unicode property support (scripts, character ranges, etc.)
      • Missing enhanced string operations for unicode handling
      • Missing emoji support and bidirectional text functionality
      • Important for applications with internationalization requirements
    • cursed_pointer: Unsafe memory operations package defined in specs/stdlib/cursed_pointer.md with no implementation:
      • While basic pointer syntax (@Type, @var) has AST and parsing support, the comprehensive unsafe package is missing
      • Missing CursedPtr and CursedUintptr types for low-level memory manipulation
      • Missing memory operations functions (Add, Sub, Read, Write, etc.)
      • Missing struct field access utilities (FieldOffset, FieldPtr, etc.)
      • Missing array and slice manipulation functions
      • Critical for advanced use cases requiring direct memory access
    • hashtag: Command-line flag parsing package defined in specs/stdlib/hashtag.md with no implementation:
      • Missing HashSet type for flag management
      • Missing flag definition functions for various types
      • Missing parsing and visitation functions
      • Missing usage information utilities
      • Important for command-line applications
    • token_vibe: Text scanning package defined in specs/stdlib/token_vibe.md with no implementation:
      • Missing Scanner type for lexical scanning of text
      • Missing token type definitions and constants
      • Missing position tracking for source locations
      • Missing error handling for malformed input
      • Important for parsing and processing text-based formats and languages
    • glowup_http: HTTP package defined in specs/stdlib/glowup_http.md with no implementation:
      • Missing HTTP server implementation (VibeServer, Serve, Handler interface)
      • Missing HTTP client implementation (VibeClient, Get, Post, etc.)
      • Missing request and response types (VibeRequest, ResponderVibe)
      • Missing middleware support for HTTP processing
      • Missing WebSocket support
      • Essential for web applications and services
    • smtp_tea: Email package defined in specs/stdlib/smtp_tea.md with no implementation:
      • Missing SMTP client implementation for sending emails
      • Missing authentication mechanisms (PLAIN, CRAM-MD5, LOGIN, OAUTH2)
      • Missing TLS support for secure email communication
      • Missing message building utilities
      • Missing connection pooling and rate limiting
      • Important for applications that need to send emails
    • big_mood: Arbitrary-precision arithmetic package defined in specs/stdlib/big_mood.md with no implementation:
      • Missing arbitrary-precision integer (Int) implementation
      • Missing arbitrary-precision rational (Rat) implementation
      • Missing arbitrary-precision floating-point (Float) implementation
      • Missing mathematical operations for large numbers
      • Missing prime number generation and testing
      • Important for cryptography, scientific computing, and financial applications
    • exec_slay: Process execution package defined in specs/stdlib/exec_slay.md with no implementation:
      • Missing SlayCommand type for executing external commands
      • Missing SlayProcess type for managing running processes
      • Missing SlayProcessState type for process information
      • Missing command execution functions (Run, Start, Wait, Output)
      • Missing command configuration methods (SetDir, SetEnv)
      • Missing process management methods (Kill, Signal)
      • Missing command pipeline functionality
      • Critical for applications that need to interact with external processes
    • slices_on_slices: Slice manipulation package defined in specs/stdlib/slices_on_slices.md with no implementation:
      • Missing generic slice manipulation functions (Stack, Snip, Inject, Clip, Dupe)
      • Missing slice transformation functions (Morph, Filter, Flip, Blender)
      • Missing slice comparison functions (Twinning, TwinningFunc, Vibe, VibeFunc)
      • Missing slice search functions (Detective, DetectiveFunc, LowKey, LowKeyFunc)
      • Missing slice reduction functions (Compact, CompactFunc, Sum, Max, Min)
      • Missing special slice functions (RandomChoice, Shuffle, Chunks, Rotate)
      • Important for efficient data manipulation
    • debug_tea: Debugging package defined in specs/stdlib/debug_tea.md with no implementation:
      • Missing stack tracing functionality (Stack, AllGoroutinesStack, PrintStack)
      • Missing memory analysis tools (ReadGCStats, SetGCPercent, FreeOSMemory, MemStats)
      • Missing CPU profiling capabilities (StartCPUProfile, StopCPUProfile)
      • Missing debugger integration (SetBreakpoint, Break, IsDebuggerAttached)
      • Missing enhanced features like code hot reloading, watchpoints, and performance analysis
      • Critical for debugging and analyzing program performance
  • Partially Implemented Standard Library Packages:

    • oglogging: Logging package partially implemented in src/stdlib/oglogging_simplified:
      • Implements basic logging functions (spill, spillf, fatal, fatalf, etc.)
      • Implements log level support (debug, info, warning, error, fatal)
      • Implements format strings with various formatting options
      • Missing Logger type for customizable loggers
      • Missing output destination configuration
      • Missing file-based logging capabilities
      • Simplified implementation compared to the specification in specs/stdlib/oglogging.md
    • timez: Time package partially implemented in src/stdlib/timez.rs:
      • Implements basic time functions (now, unix_timestamp, sleep)
      • Implements duration constants (nanosecond, microsecond, etc.)
      • Implements simplified time formatting
      • Missing the comprehensive VibeTime type and methods from specs/stdlib/clock_bait.md
      • Missing Location support for time zones
      • Missing VibeTimer and VibeTicker for scheduling
      • Missing enhanced features like TimeSpan and social media time formatting
      • Significantly simplified compared to the specification
    • stringz: String manipulation package partially implemented in src/stdlib/stringz.rs:
      • Implements basic string functions (len, contains, count, has_prefix, has_suffix)
      • Implements string splitting/joining (split, join)
      • Implements string transformations (to_lower, to_upper, trim, trim_space)
      • Implements string modifications (replace, replace_all, repeat)
      • Missing many of the enhanced features specified in specs/stdlib/string_energy.md
      • Missing string builder functionality
      • Missing advanced pattern matching and interpolation
      • Missing text analysis functions
      • Missing comprehensive case conversion utilities
    • binary_drip: Binary encoding/decoding package defined in specs/stdlib/binary_drip.md with no implementation:
      • Missing core interfaces like ByteOrder and implementation of big-endian and little-endian byte ordering
      • Missing basic reading/writing functions for integers, floats, booleans and strings
      • Missing enhanced types like DripEncoder and DripDecoder for fluent API-style encoding and decoding
      • Missing bit-level encoding/decoding with BitDripper for precise bit manipulation
      • Missing support for struct tags and reflection-based encoding of complex data structures
      • Missing support for popular binary formats like MessagePack, Protocol Buffers, and others
      • Missing streaming encoders and decoders for handling large data sets efficiently
      • Missing schema-based encoding and decoding for versioned binary formats
      • Missing specialized GenZ-style extensions like ultra-compact encoding and data integrity verification
      • This package is critical for working with binary data in an efficient manner and would be essential for network protocols, file formats, and data serialization
    • hash_drip: Hash functions package defined in specs/stdlib/hash_drip.md with partial implementation in src/stdlib/cryptz.rs:
      • The cryptz.rs implementation provides basic cryptographic hash functions (md5sum, sha1sum, sha256sum), HMAC functionality, and random bytes generation
      • However, it lacks the comprehensive interface-based approach defined in the hash_drip specification:
        • Missing the Hash interface and HashFunc type for creating new hash instances
        • Missing implementations for many hash algorithms specified (CRC32, FNV, Blake2b, Blake2s, SHA3)
        • Missing streaming hash computation capability (the current implementation only supports one-shot hashing)
        • Missing advanced features like Merkle tree support, concurrent hashing, and file hashing utilities
        • Missing enhanced methods required for cryptographic applications
      • The current implementation in cryptz.rs has only 3 hash algorithms compared to the 10+ algorithms specified in hash_drip.md
      • The interface difference makes it difficult to extend the system with custom hash implementations
      • This partial implementation limits the cryptographic capabilities of the CURSED language

Key Implementation Gaps

Based on detailed investigation, these are the critical gaps that should be addressed:

  1. Concurrency Features:

    • Select Statement: Complete implementation missing; should enable working with multiple channels.
      • Need to create AST nodes for select statements and cases
      • Need parser implementation for select syntax
      • Need codegen support for select operations
      • Need runtime support in concurrency primitives
    • Advanced Channel Operations: Timeouts, cancellation contexts, and broadcasting missing.
    • Advanced Synchronization: More advanced primitives like semaphores and condition variables needed.
    • Atomic Operations: The atomic_drip package, specified in specs/stdlib/atomic_drip.md, has no implementation in the codebase. This package is critical for thread-safe operations including:
      • Atomic versions of basic types (Int32, Int64, Bool, etc.)
      • Atomic operations (Load, Store, CompareAndSwap, etc.)
      • Memory ordering semantics
      • Advanced features like atomic bitfields and collections
  2. Import System:

    • Parser Implementation: No support for parsing yeet statements.
    • Dynamic Loading: No runtime support for loading packages.
    • Namespace Management: No implementation for managing imported symbols.
  3. Method Declarations with Receivers:

    • AST Support: No AST structure for method receivers
    • Parser Implementation: Cannot parse method declarations with receivers like (r Receiver) method()
    • Codegen Implementation: While method calls are supported, proper receiver-based methods are not implemented.
  4. Type System Features:

    • Type Aliases: No support for be_like NewType OldType syntax.
    • Type Switch: No proper implementation for vibe_check x.(type) statements.
    • Generic Constraints: While AST structures exist, parser and type checker don't fully support constraints.
  5. Advanced Control Flow:

    • Labeled Break/Continue: No support for ghosted Label or simp Label syntax.
    • Multiple Assignment: Limited support for x, y = 1, 2 syntax.
    • Multiple Return Values: Limited support for yolo expr1, expr2 syntax.
  6. Standard Library Completeness:

    • Package Management: Missing proper package import and resolution system.
    • Testing Framework:
      • No implementation of the comprehensive test_vibes package defined in specs/stdlib/test_vibes.md.
      • The specification includes VibeTest and VibeBench structs, assertion functions, test fixtures, table-driven tests, and mocking capabilities.
      • While there is a quick_test.rs module providing property-based testing (like QuickCheck), it doesn't implement the full testing framework specified in test_vibes.md.
      • Missing important features like test fixtures, assertion functions, and mocking capabilities that are essential for proper testing.
    • Embedding System:
      • No implementation of the embed_that package defined in specs/stdlib/embed_that.md.
      • The specification describes functionality for embedding files in the compiled binary with ThatFile and ThatFiles types.
      • Missing directives for embedding files at compile time (fr frgo:embed).
      • Missing file system interface for embedded content.
      • Missing template integration features specified in the documentation.
    • Context System:
      • No implementation of the vibe_context package defined in specs/stdlib/vibe_context.md.
      • Missing context creation functions like BackgroundVibe and EmptyVibe.
      • Missing context modifiers like WithTimeout, WithDeadline, WithCancel, etc.
      • Missing the CURSED-specific WithVibe functionality.
      • This is particularly important for timeout handling in HTTP requests, cancellation signals, and other API boundaries.
    • I/O Interfaces:
      • No implementation of the core I/O interfaces defined in specs/stdlib/yeet_io.md.
      • Missing the Yoink (Reader) and Yeeter (Writer) interfaces that underpin all I/O operations.
      • Missing utility functions like YeetAll (Copy) and LimitedYoink (LimitReader).
      • This is a critical gap as many other packages depend on these interfaces for proper I/O operations.
    • Buffered I/O:
      • No implementation of the buffered I/O functionality defined in specs/stdlib/slay_io.md.
      • Missing SlayReader and SlayWriter implementations for efficient buffered I/O.
      • Missing the SlayScanner implementation for token-based reading.
      • Missing critical predefined scanner splitting functions.
    • Complex Numbers:
      • No implementation of the complex_vibe package defined in specs/stdlib/complex_vibe.md.
      • The specification details comprehensive support for complex number operations including:
        • Basic operations like creation, conversion, conjugation
        • Trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions for complex numbers
        • Advanced features like complex vectors, matrices, polynomials, and Taylor series
        • Functionality equivalent to Go's math/cmplx package but with enhanced features
      • The missing implementation means there's no proper support for complex number operations in the language
    • Atomic Operations:
      • The atomic_drip package specified in specs/stdlib/atomic_drip.md has no implementation in the codebase. This package is critical for thread-safe operations including:
        • Atomic versions of basic types (Int32, Int64, Bool, etc.)
        • Atomic operations (Load, Store, CompareAndSwap, etc.)
        • Memory ordering semantics
        • Advanced features like atomic bitfields and collections
      • Without atomic operations, writing thread-safe code in CURSED is extremely difficult, especially for performance-critical applications
      • This gap significantly limits the concurrency capabilities of the language
    • Binary Data Handling:
      • No implementation of the binary_drip package defined in specs/stdlib/binary_drip.md.
      • The specification outlines comprehensive binary data encoding/decoding including:
        • Reading and writing binary values with different byte orders
        • Encoding and decoding various data types (integers, floats, strings)
        • Stream-based binary processing
        • Bit-level encoding and decoding capabilities
      • Missing this functionality makes it difficult to work with binary data formats and network protocols
    • Hash Functions:
      • No implementation of the hash_drip package defined in specs/stdlib/hash_drip.md.
      • The specification details various hash functions including:
        • Cryptographic hashes (MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512)
        • Non-cryptographic hashes (CRC32, FNV)
        • HMAC support for keyed hashing
        • Interfaces for custom hash implementations
      • This gap limits cryptographic capabilities and data integrity verification in CURSED
    • TLS/Cryptography:
      • No implementation of the tls_vibe package specified in specs/stdlib/tls_vibe.md.
      • The specification details a comprehensive TLS implementation including:
        • Client and server TLS connections
        • Certificate handling and validation
        • Support for modern TLS versions (1.2, 1.3) and secure cipher suites
        • Session caching and resumption
        • Advanced features like certificate rotation, ALPN, and Certificate Transparency
      • The missing implementation means there's no secure communication capability in the standard library
      • Without TLS support, secure connections for HTTP (HTTPS), email protocols, and other network communications cannot be established
      • This is a significant gap for any production-ready language as secure communication is a fundamental requirement
    • Process Management:
      • No implementation of the exec_vibez package defined in specs/stdlib/exec_vibez.md.
      • The specification outlines functionality for:
        • Executing external commands and processes
        • Capturing process output and providing input
        • Managing process lifecycle (start, wait, signal, kill)
        • Setting environment variables and working directories for processes
      • Without this, CURSED programs cannot easily interact with external programs or the operating system
      • This limits the language's capability for scripting, automation, and system integration

Interface and Type Assertion Status

Interface features are more complete than other areas:

  • Interface Declaration: AST and parser support for collab interface types ✅
  • Interface Method Resolution: Type checker can resolve methods on interfaces ✅
  • Interface Implementation Checking: Can verify if types implement interfaces ✅
  • Type Assertions: Support for x.(Type) expressions to convert interface values to concrete types ✅
  • Dynamic Dispatch: Implementation for calling methods on interface values ✅

However, improvements needed:

  • Type Switch: No proper implementation for vibe_check x.(type) for handling different concrete types
  • Full Interface Contract Checking: More robust verification of interface implementations
  • Error Handling: Better error reporting for interface type mismatches
  • Interface Documentation: Improve documentation of interface behaviors in specs
  • I/O Interfaces Support: Implementation of the Reader, Writer, and other I/O interfaces described in dropz documentation
  • Reflection Integration: Better integration between interfaces and the reflection system in reflectz.rs
  • Standard Library Interface Definitions: Many standard library packages like dropz describe interfaces but these may not be implemented in the actual code

Garbage Collection Implementation

Status: Mostly Implemented

Based on analysis of the source code, the CURSED garbage collector implementation is quite mature:

  • Implemented:

    • Full mark-and-sweep garbage collector with incremental collection support ✅
    • Thread safety mechanisms via RwLock ✅
    • Memory statistics and performance monitoring ✅
    • Type-based memory usage tracking ✅
    • Smart pointer implementation via Gc<T> type ✅
    • Visitor pattern for object tracing ✅
    • Multiple GC implementations (basic, improved, thread-safe, concurrent) ✅
    • Support for root object management ✅
  • Partially Implemented / Needs Improvement:

    • Integration with concurrency primitives ⚠️
    • Safepoint implementation for goroutines ⚠️
    • Performance optimizations for high-load scenarios ⚠️
    • Finalization callbacks for cleanup logic ⚠️
  • Missing Features:

    • Full generational garbage collection ❌
    • Compiler integration for automatic stack scanning ❌
    • Complete safepoint implementation in complex control flow ❌
    • Write barriers for concurrent collection ❌

LLVM Target Implementation

Status: Partially Implemented

The LLVM code generation implementation shows good progress in mapping CURSED language features to LLVM IR:

  • Implemented:

    • Core framework for LLVM IR generation ✅
    • Primitive type mapping to LLVM types ✅
    • Function definition and calling conventions ✅
    • Basic control flow structures ✅
    • Structure type definitions ✅
    • Basic memory allocation and management ✅
  • Partially Implemented / Needs Improvement:

    • Advanced garbage collection integration ⚠️
    • Complete concurrency support ⚠️
    • Optimization passes and performance tuning ⚠️
    • Debug information generation ⚠️
  • Missing Features:

    • Full name mangling scheme for packages ❌
    • Complete LLVM metadata for garbage collection ❌
    • Efficient encoding of interfaces and dynamic dispatch ❌
    • Cross-compilation support for multiple targets ❌
    • Separate compilation of modules ❌

Compiler Bootstrapping Progress

According to the specs/compiler_stages.md document, the CURSED compiler should be developed through four distinct stages. Below is an assessment of the current progress:

Stage 0: Bootstrap Environment Setup

Status: Mostly Complete

  • Implemented:

    • Rust selected as implementation language ✅
    • Project structure with Cargo build system ✅
    • CURSED language specification documents ✅
    • Lexer implementation ✅
    • Basic AST representation ✅
    • Simple code generation framework (LLVM-based) ✅
  • Missing / Incomplete:

    • Parser is partially implemented with significant gaps ⚠️
    • Documentation for some parts of the bootstrap compiler is minimal ⚠️

Stage 1: Minimal Bootstrap Compiler

Status: Partially Implemented

  • Implemented:

    • Basic types (lit, normie, tea, etc.) ✅
    • Variable declarations (sus) ✅
    • Function declarations (slay) with parameters and return values ✅
    • Basic control structures (lowkey, highkey, bestie, periodt) ✅
    • Basic I/O operations through stdlib ✅
    • Runtime library for minimal CURSED programs ✅
  • Missing / Incomplete:

    • Package declaration (vibe) exists but import system (yeet) is missing ❌
    • Test suite for the bootstrap compiler is incomplete ⚠️
    • Error handling needs improvement ⚠️
    • Labeled break/continue statements are not implemented ❌

Stage 2: Full Compiler in CURSED

Status: Early Planning

The codebase shows no evidence of work on Stage 2 yet. Prerequisites that must be implemented in the Stage 1 compiler to enable writing the Stage 2 compiler in CURSED include:

  • Missing Critical Features:
    • Interface implementation and dynamic dispatch ⚠️ (partial implementation)
    • Complete generics system with constraints ❌
    • Import system for packages ❌
    • Proper error handling mechanisms ❌
    • Method declarations with receivers ❌
    • Concurrency with goroutines and channels ⚠️ (partial implementation)
    • Standard library implementation ⚠️ (partial implementation)

Stage 3: Self-Compiled Full Compiler

Status: Not Started

Work cannot begin on Stage 3 until Stage 2 is complete.

Bootstrapping Challenges

Based on analysis of the codebase and specs, these are the critical challenges for advancing through the bootstrapping process:

  1. Package System Completeness:

    • The import mechanism is critical for modular compiler development but is completely missing
    • Without a properly functioning import system, Stage 2 development cannot begin
  2. Type System Maturity:

    • Generic constraints and complete interface implementation are needed for developing a compiler in CURSED
    • Type aliases and method declarations with receivers are necessary for clean compiler architecture
  3. Concurrency Support:

    • A self-hosting compiler will need proper concurrency for performance
    • The missing select statement is critical for coordinating concurrent operations
  4. Standard Library Gaps:

    • Core packages needed for compiler development (test_vibes, vibe_context, etc.) are missing
    • Without proper testing framework, ensuring compiler correctness will be difficult

Implementation Milestones

  1. Parser Completeness:
    • Verify/Implement Package (vibe) parsing (src/parser/statements.rs). (Verified)
    • Verify/Implement For-Range (flex) parsing (src/parser/range.rs). (Verified)
    • Implement Import (yeet) parsing (src/parser/):
      • ImportStatement AST structure exists but no parsing logic found for yeet "path" or yeet (...).
      • Token::Yeet not handled in parse_statement.
      • Implement both standalone import statements and grouped imports.
    • Verify/Implement Switch (vibe_check, mood, basic) parsing:
      • Implement optional initializer (switch init; val).
      • Implement Type Switches (switch x.(type)):
        • AST structure for type switches exists in tests but not fully in parser.
        • Parser implementation for type switches is needed.
        • Type checker needs to handle type switches.
        • Code generation needed for type switch statements.
    • Implement Grouped Declarations (sus (...), facts (...)).
    • Implement Type Aliases (be_like NewType OldType):
      • No AST structure exists for type aliases.
      • Create a TypeAliasStatement AST node to represent type aliases.
      • Add parsing logic to differentiate between struct declarations and type aliases in be_like statements.
      • Implement Method Declaration parsing (receiver parameters):
        • The current FunctionStatement AST node has no support for receivers.
        • Update FunctionStatement to add an optional receiver field or create a separate MethodStatement AST node.
        • Update the parse_function_statement to handle receiver parameters in the form (receiver Type) funcName().
        • Add support for pointer receivers ((receiver *Type)).
      • Implement Labels for Break/Continue (ghosted Label, simp Label):
        • Current AST for BreakStatement and ContinueStatement doesn't support labels.
        • Update AST to store the label identifier.
        • Parser needs to be updated to handle labeled break/continue.
        • Codegen needs to implement proper control flow for labeled statements.
        • Implement Select Statement for channels:
          • Create SelectStatement AST node to represent select statements.
          • Create SelectCase AST node to represent cases within a select statement.
          • Implement parser logic for select statements and cases.
          • Implement code generation for select statements.
        • Refine Short Variable Declaration (:=) parsing (correct AST node):
          • Create proper DeclAssignStatement AST node instead of using ExpressionStatement.
          • Update parse_decl_assign_statement to create and return the correct AST node.
          • Implement Multiple Assignment (x, y = 1, 2 and x, y := 1, 2):
            • Update AST nodes to support multiple identifiers on the left-hand side.
            • Update parser to handle comma-separated identifiers and expressions.
          • Implement Multiple Return Values (yolo expr1, expr2):
            • Current parser only supports single return value expressions.
            • ReturnStatement AST node needs to be updated to support multiple expressions.
            • Parser needs to be updated to parse comma-separated expressions after yolo.
          • Implement Channel Operations (<-):
            • Add parsing logic for <- as both prefix operator (channel receive) and infix operator (channel send).
            • Create appropriate AST nodes for channel operations.
          • Add comprehensive parser tests covering all grammar rules.
  2. Expression Parsing Review:
    • Systematically review src/parser/expressions.rs against all expression forms implied by grammar.md. (Partially Done)
    • Fix Assignment (=) parsing (implement as infix operator).
    • Verify Hash/Map Literal (tea{key: val}) parsing. (Done)
    • Add tests for all expression types and operator precedences.
  3. Type System & Semantic Analysis:
    • Review specs/types.md. (Done)
    • Analyze src/core/type_checker.rs and symbol_table.rs. (Done)
    • Analyze src/core/generic_instantiation.rs. (Done)
    • Identify missing type checking features based on the spec (Conversions, Inference, Assertions, Switches, Generics, Builtins, etc.).
    • Verify integration and completeness of generic monomorphization.
    • Implement missing type checks and symbol table logic.
    • Add tests for type checking and semantic validation.
    • Implement proper type constraints for generic functions:
      • Complete parser support for [T: Comparable] syntax.
      • Type checker integration for validating constraints.
      • Code generation respecting constraints.
    • Implement type alias support:
      • Create AST nodes for type aliases.
      • Add type alias resolution in the type checker.
      • Test type alias behavior with various types.
  4. Code Generation:
    • Review specs/target_llvm_ir.md. (Done)
    • Analyze src/codegen/ implementation. (Partially Done)
    • Complete analysis of key codegen components:
      • Dynamic dispatch (dynamic_dispatch.rs) for interfaces:
        • LLVM code generation for interface values exists.
        • Support for interface type assertions implemented.
        • Complete test coverage for all interface operations needed.
      • Generic monomorphization in code generation:
        • AST transformation for generating specialized implementations exists.
        • Integration with code generator needs verification.
      • Garbage collection integration:
        • Basic implementation exists in memory/gc.rs.
        • Thread-safe GC implementation exists.
        • GC statepoints in LLVM IR need verification.
        • Integration with concurrency features incomplete.
      • Concurrency primitives:
        • Basic goroutine implementation exists.
        • Channel implementation exists.
        • Synchronization primitives (Mutex, RWMutex, WaitGroup, Once) implemented.
        • Integration with garbage collector needs completion.
        • Select statement implementation missing.
    • Map implemented AST nodes to LLVM IR generation.
    • Identify missing code generation features.
    • Implement garbage collection integration with concurrency features:
      • Ensure proper GC handles for values shared between goroutines.
      • Implement thread-safe reference counting or similar for shared objects.
      • Add GC safepoints in goroutine execution paths.
    • Complete concurrency primitives implementation:
      • Ensure proper synchronization for channel operations.
      • Implement channel send/receive operations in codegen.
      • Add support for select statements and timeouts.
    • Add comprehensive codegen tests.
  5. Standard Library:
    • Review all the stdlib specification files in specs/stdlib/.
    • Review implemented src/stdlib/ modules against the specs.
    • Implement missing stdlib functions/modules.
    • Implement missing standard library packages:
      • Testing framework (test_vibes) for unit testing and benchmarking.
      • Embedding system (embed_that) for including files in the binary.
      • Context system (vibe_context) for cancellation and timeout handling.
      • I/O testing utilities (io_test_vibe and fs_test_vibe).
      • MIME type handling (mime_vibe).
      • TLS implementation (tls_vibe).
      • Structured logging (sus_log).
      • Atomic operations (atomic_drip).
    • Complete import/package system implementation:
      • Add parser support for import statements.
      • Implement import path resolution.
      • Add runtime support for loading and linking packages.
      • Implement namespace management for imported symbols.
    • Add tests for stdlib functionality (src/stdlib_test.rs).
    • Implement method registry system for user-defined types:
      • Complete the method registry in stdlib/dot_registry.rs
      • Add support for method receivers and dynamic dispatch
      • Implement tests for method calls across packages
    • Implement reflection API according to specs/stdlib/lookin_glass.md:
      • Complete the Type interface implementation
      • Implement the Value interface methods
      • Add support for runtime type inspection
      • Implement MIME type handling from specs/stdlib/mime_vibe.md:
        • Create the VibeType structure
        • Implement MIME type detection functions
        • Add content type handling utilities
  6. Self-Hosting Stages:
    • Define specific goals for Stage 1 (Self-compilation of bootstrap).
    • Implement necessary features in Rust compiler for Stage 1.
    • Begin Stage 2 (CURSED compiler in CURSED).

Updated High Priority Implementation Tasks

Based on comprehensive review, these tasks should be prioritized for immediate implementation:

  1. Select Statement Implementation:

    • Create AST nodes for select statements in src/ast/control_flow/select.rs
    • Implement parsing for select statements in parse_statement switch
    • Create codegen for select operations and cases
    • Add stdlib support in concurrency primitives for multi-channel operations
    • Test with basic channel selection patterns
  2. Import System Implementation:

    • Update parse_statement to handle Token::Yeet
    • Implement parsing for both single and grouped imports
    • Complete the stub implementation in codegen/llvm/import_statement.rs
    • Add runtime support for package loading
    • Test with simple package imports
  3. Method Declarations with Receivers:

    • Add receiver field to FunctionStatement or create separate MethodStatement
    • Update parser to recognize method declaration syntax
    • Implement codegen for methods with receivers
    • Test with various receiver types and method calls
  4. Labeled Control Flow:

    • Update BreakStatement and ContinueStatement AST nodes to include labels
    • Update parser to handle labeled forms
    • Update codegen to implement proper label-based control flow
    • Test with nested loops and labeled breaks/continues
  5. Type Alias Implementation:

    • Create TypeAliasStatement AST node
    • Update parser to differentiate between be_like Type squad {} and be_like NewType OldType
    • Implement type checker handling for aliases
    • Add code generation support for type aliases
  6. Standard Library Core Packages:

    • Implement context package (vibe_context) for timeout and cancellation support
    • Implement embedding system (embed_that) for file embedding
    • Implement testing framework (test_vibes) for unit testing and benchmarking
    • Implement TLS support (tls_vibe) for secure communication

Research Areas Requiring Further Investigation

These areas require deeper analysis to understand implementation requirements:

  1. Generic Constraints Implementation:

    • Review all references to generic constraints in the codebase
    • Determine exact parser changes needed for constraint syntax
    • Identify type checker changes for constraint validation
    • Understand existing implementations in src/codegen/monomorphization.rs and src/codegen/llvm/enhanced_monomorphization.rs
  2. Type Alias Implementation:

    • Review usage of type aliases in spec examples
    • Determine how aliases should interact with the type system
    • Identify codegen approaches for aliased types
  3. Concurrency and GC Integration:

    • Study interactions between goroutines, channels, and garbage collection
    • Identify potential race conditions or deadlocks
    • Determine optimal safepoint strategy for concurrent code
  4. Advanced Standard Library Features:

    • Review in-depth requirements for reflection API in specs/stdlib/lookin_glass.md
    • Assess implementation status of MIME handling in specs/stdlib/mime_vibe.md
    • Prioritize missing functionality based on language needs
  5. Preprocessor Integration with Parser:

    • Study how the existing preprocessor in src/parser/preprocessor.rs integrates with the parser
    • Identify opportunities to improve integration and handling of generic syntax
    • Review test coverage and ensure all edge cases are handled

(Plan will be refined as each component is reviewed in more detail)

  1. Bootstrapping Critical Path:
    • Implement import system (yeet) to enable modular code organization
    • Complete the generics system with constraints to support the compiler's type system
    • Implement method declarations with receivers for OOP paradigm in the compiler
    • Add full interface support with dynamic dispatch for compiler abstraction
    • Develop testing framework (test_vibes) required for compiler testing
    • Document compiler architecture and bootstrapping process

Missing Critical Features

Based on the investigation of the specs in specs/* and their implementation in src/*, several critical features are missing or incomplete:

1. Import System (yeet)

While the AST structure for import statements exists in ast/statements/declarations.rs, the parser does not implement the handling of Token::Yeet. The src/codegen/llvm/import_statement.rs file contains a stub implementation for import statement compilation, but it lacks actual functionality.

Specifics Missing:

  • Parser implementation for yeet statements in parse_statement function
  • Support for both simple imports (yeet "package") and grouped imports (yeet (...))
  • Runtime support for resolving package paths and loading imported modules
  • Namespace management for imported symbols

2. Type Aliases (be_like NewType OldType)

While the grammar in specs/grammar.md specifies support for type aliases using the be_like keyword, the current implementation only handles the struct definition form (be_like Type squad {}). The parser handles BeLikeExpression as a struct instantiation with fields, but lacks support for general type aliases.

Specifics Missing:

  • AST node for type alias declarations
  • Parser logic to differentiate between be_like Type squad {} (struct declaration) and be_like NewType OldType (type alias)
  • Type checker handling for aliases
  • Code generation support for aliased types

3. Method Declarations with Receivers

The AST for function declarations (FunctionStatement) does not include support for method receivers. There is no parser implementation to handle method declarations with the syntax slay (r Receiver) method().

Specifics Missing:

  • Support for method receivers in FunctionStatement AST or a separate MethodStatement AST node
  • Parser implementation to recognize method declaration syntax
  • Symbol table updates to correctly track receiver types
  • Code generation for methods with receiver parameters

4. Select Statement for Concurrency

The select statement, critical for working with multiple channels in concurrent programming, is entirely missing from the implementation despite being documented in the concurrency specification.

Specifics Missing:

  • AST node for select statements and select cases
  • Parser implementation for select statement syntax
  • Code generation for select operations
  • Integration with the channel runtime implementation

5. Standard Library Packages

Several packages defined in the specs have no implementation in the codebase:

Completely Missing Packages:

  • test_vibes: Testing framework (from specs/stdlib/test_vibes.md)
  • embed_that: File embedding system (from specs/stdlib/embed_that.md)
  • vibe_context: Context package for cancellation and timeouts (from specs/stdlib/vibe_context.md)
  • io_test_vibe and fs_test_vibe: File system and I/O testing utilities
  • mime_vibe: MIME type handling package
  • tls_vibe: TLS protocol implementation
  • signal_boost: Signal handling package
  • sorta_fresh: Data structure sorting package
  • atomic_drip: Atomic operations package
  • sus_log: Structured logging system
  • yeet_io: Core I/O package defined in specs/stdlib/yeet_io.md with no implementation:
    • Missing core I/O interfaces like Yoink (Reader) and Yeeter (Writer)
    • Missing utility functions like YeetAll (Copy) and LimitedYoink (LimitReader)
    • Missing error handling for I/O operations
    • This is a critical gap as many other packages depend on these interfaces
  • slay_io: Buffered I/O package defined in specs/stdlib/slay_io.md with no implementation:
    • Missing SlayReader implementation for buffered reading from any Yoink source
    • Missing SlayWriter implementation for buffered writing to any Yeeter destination
    • Missing SlayScanner implementation for token-based reading and text parsing
    • Missing specialized split functions (ScanLines, ScanWords, ScanRunes, ScanBytes)
    • Missing the combined SlayReadWriter for bidirectional buffered I/O
    • Missing the special SlayPhraseReader for Gen Z phrase expansion
    • This package is essential for efficient I/O operations as it would provide performance improvements through buffering
    • Without this package, all I/O operations in CURSED would need to implement their own buffering or suffer from performance issues
  • squish_core: Compression utilities package defined in specs/stdlib/squish_core.md with no implementation:
    • Missing core compression interfaces and implementations for GZIP, ZLIB, FLATE, BZIP2, and LZW
    • Missing compression utility functions
    • Missing adaptive compression features and parallel compression capabilities
    • Important for efficient data storage and transmission
  • zip_zilla: Comprehensive compression package defined in specs/stdlib/zip_zilla.md with no implementation:
    • Missing implementations for multiple compression algorithms (DEFLATE, Gzip, Zlib, Bzip2, LZW, Snappy, LZ4, Zstandard)
    • Missing core interfaces like Compressor, Decompressor, ZipCodec
    • Missing high-level utilities like format detection and parallel compression
    • Missing streaming compression capabilities
  • packrat: Archive handling package defined in specs/stdlib/packrat.md with no implementation:
    • Missing TAR format support (RatPack, RatStash)
    • Missing ZIP format support (HoardPack, HoardStash)
    • Missing compression utilities for archiving
    • Essential for working with archived and compressed files
  • no_cap: String conversion package defined in specs/stdlib/no_cap.md with no implementation:
    • Missing string to value conversion functions (FactsCheck, YoinkInt, YoinkFloat)
    • Missing value to string conversion functions (YeetBool, YeetInt, YeetFloat)
    • Missing convenience functions like Atoi and Itoa
    • Missing specialized formatters like SussyFloat
    • Critical for basic type conversions throughout the language
  • encoding_flex: Comprehensive encoding package defined in specs/stdlib/encoding_flex.md with no implementation:
    • While json_tea is partially implemented, the comprehensive encoding framework is missing
    • Missing core interfaces like FlexEncoder and FlexDecoder
    • Missing implementation for XML, Base64, Hex, CSV, GOB, YAML, TOML, and other encodings
    • Missing binary encoding utilities and format detection capabilities
    • Important for data interoperability and serialization/deserialization tasks
  • vibe_net: Networking package defined in specs/stdlib/vibe_net.md with no implementation:
    • Missing TCP and UDP networking functionality
    • Missing connection pooling
    • Missing IP address and hostname resolution
    • Missing interface for network interfaces enumeration
    • Critical for any networked applications
  • rpc_vibes: RPC framework defined in specs/stdlib/rpc_vibes.md with no implementation:
    • Missing client and server implementations for remote procedure calls
    • Missing codec support for different serialization formats
    • Missing HTTP integration
    • Important for building distributed systems
  • main_character: Operating system package defined in specs/stdlib/main_character.md with no implementation:
    • Missing comprehensive file and directory operations (OpenVibe, CreateVibe, etc.)
    • Missing process management functionality (StartVibe, etc.)
    • Missing environment variable handling (GetEnvVibe, SetEnvVibe)
    • Missing OS information utilities (GetVibeOS, GetVibeArch)
    • Critical for applications that need to interact with the operating system
  • glyph_gang: Unicode package defined in specs/stdlib/glyph_gang.md with no implementation:
    • Missing character classification functions (IsLetter, IsDigit, etc.)
    • Missing character conversion utilities (ToUpper, ToLower, etc.)
    • Missing unicode property support (scripts, character ranges, etc.)
    • Missing enhanced string operations for unicode handling
    • Missing emoji support and bidirectional text functionality
    • Important for applications with internationalization requirements
  • cursed_pointer: Unsafe memory operations package defined in specs/stdlib/cursed_pointer.md with no implementation:
    • While basic pointer syntax (@Type, @var) has AST and parsing support, the comprehensive unsafe package is missing
    • Missing CursedPtr and CursedUintptr types for low-level memory manipulation
    • Missing memory operations functions (Add, Sub, Read, Write, etc.)
    • Missing struct field access utilities (FieldOffset, FieldPtr, etc.)
    • Missing array and slice manipulation functions
    • Critical for advanced use cases requiring direct memory access
  • hashtag: Command-line flag parsing package defined in specs/stdlib/hashtag.md with no implementation:
    • Missing HashSet type for flag management
    • Missing flag definition functions for various types
    • Missing parsing and visitation functions
    • Missing usage information utilities
    • Important for command-line applications
  • token_vibe: Text scanning package defined in specs/stdlib/token_vibe.md with no implementation:
    • Missing Scanner type for lexical scanning of text
    • Missing token type definitions and constants
    • Missing position tracking for source locations
    • Missing error handling for malformed input
    • Important for parsing and processing text-based formats and languages
  • glowup_http: HTTP package defined in specs/stdlib/glowup_http.md with no implementation:
    • Missing HTTP server implementation (VibeServer, Serve, Handler interface)
    • Missing HTTP client implementation (VibeClient, Get, Post, etc.)
    • Missing request and response types (VibeRequest, ResponderVibe)
    • Missing middleware support for HTTP processing
    • Missing WebSocket support
    • Essential for web applications and services
  • smtp_tea: Email package defined in specs/stdlib/smtp_tea.md with no implementation:
    • Missing SMTP client implementation for sending emails
    • Missing authentication mechanisms (PLAIN, CRAM-MD5, LOGIN, OAUTH2)
    • Missing TLS support for secure email communication
    • Missing message building utilities
    • Missing connection pooling and rate limiting
    • Important for applications that need to send emails
  • big_mood: Arbitrary-precision arithmetic package defined in specs/stdlib/big_mood.md with no implementation:
    • Missing arbitrary-precision integer (Int) implementation
    • Missing arbitrary-precision rational (Rat) implementation
    • Missing arbitrary-precision floating-point (Float) implementation
    • Missing mathematical operations for large numbers
    • Missing prime number generation and testing
    • Important for cryptography, scientific computing, and financial applications
  • exec_slay: Process execution package defined in specs/stdlib/exec_slay.md with no implementation:
    • Missing SlayCommand type for executing external commands
    • Missing SlayProcess type for managing running processes
    • Missing SlayProcessState type for process information
    • Missing command execution functions (Run, Start, Wait, Output)
    • Missing command configuration methods (SetDir, SetEnv)
    • Missing process management methods (Kill, Signal)
    • Missing command pipeline functionality
    • Critical for applications that need to interact with external processes
  • slices_on_slices: Slice manipulation package defined in specs/stdlib/slices_on_slices.md with no implementation:
    • Missing generic slice manipulation functions (Stack, Snip, Inject, Clip, Dupe)
    • Missing slice transformation functions (Morph, Filter, Flip, Blender)
    • Missing slice comparison functions (Twinning, TwinningFunc, Vibe, VibeFunc)
    • Missing slice search functions (Detective, DetectiveFunc, LowKey, LowKeyFunc)
    • Missing slice reduction functions (Compact, CompactFunc, Sum, Max, Min)
    • Missing special slice functions (RandomChoice, Shuffle, Chunks, Rotate)
    • Important for efficient data manipulation
  • debug_tea: Debugging package defined in specs/stdlib/debug_tea.md with no implementation:
    • Missing stack tracing functionality (Stack, AllGoroutinesStack, PrintStack)
    • Missing memory analysis tools (ReadGCStats, SetGCPercent, FreeOSMemory, MemStats)
    • Missing CPU profiling capabilities (StartCPUProfile, StopCPUProfile)
    • Missing debugger integration (SetBreakpoint, Break, IsDebuggerAttached)
    • Missing enhanced features like code hot reloading, watchpoints, and performance analysis
    • Critical for debugging and analyzing program performance

6. Advanced Control Flow

Labeled break and continue statements (ghosted Label and simp Label) are documented in the specifications but not implemented in the codebase.

Specifics Missing:

  • The AST for BreakStatement and ContinueStatement doesn't include fields for labels
  • The parser doesn't handle labeled forms of break and continue
  • Code generation doesn't support jumping to labeled loop statements

7. Type Switch

The type switch pattern (vibe_check x.(type)) for handling interface types is not fully implemented.

Specifics Missing:

  • Parser doesn't handle the special syntax for type switches
  • AST structures for type case clauses are missing
  • No code generation support for type switching

8. Multiple Assignment and Return Values

While there are references in the test files to using syntax for multiple return values and multiple assignments (as seen in tests/interface_type_conversion_test.rs), the actual implementation appears incomplete:

Specifics Missing:

  • The ReturnStatement AST node doesn't support returning multiple expressions
  • The parser has no handling for comma-separated expressions in return statements
  • The assignment implementation in codegen/llvm/assignment.rs only handles single value assignments
  • No proper tuple representation for multiple return values
  • No destructuring mechanics for multiple assignments like a, b = func()

This limitation affects several important language patterns:

  • Error handling with the common value, err = function() pattern
  • Pattern matching and destructuring
  • Working with functions that return multiple values
  • Parallel assignments

This feature gap is particularly noteworthy since the test code references tuples and multiple returns, but the implementation doesn't fully support them throughout the compiler pipeline.

These gaps in implementation represent significant hurdles for completing the CURSED language implementation, particularly for supporting proper package management, concurrency, object-oriented programming patterns, and idiomatic error handling.

9. Interface Implementation and Reflection

While the interface implementation (collab declarations) appears more complete than other areas of the language, there are still gaps:

Interface Features Implemented:

  • AST structures for interface declarations (CollabStatement)
  • Support for method signatures within interfaces
  • Type checker for verifying implementations
  • Runtime type information for dynamic dispatch
  • Interface value creation with concrete types
  • Type assertions from interface types to concrete types

Interface Features Missing or Incomplete:

  • Method declarations with receivers (as noted earlier)
  • Type switches for handling different concrete types
  • Proper error messages for interface implementation mismatches
  • Complete reflection API as specified in specs/stdlib/lookin_glass.md

The reflection package (reflectz) has a partial implementation in src/stdlib/reflectz.rs but lacks several features described in the spec:

  • Many of the Type interface methods are missing
  • Full support for struct field inspection is incomplete
  • Method introspection capabilities are limited
  • Advanced features like interface inspection are not implemented

These gaps are particularly important as interfaces and reflection are key to building flexible, maintainable code with proper abstraction boundaries.

10. Error Reporting and Diagnostics

The error handling system in CURSED is partially implemented with several components:

Error Handling Features Implemented:

  • Basic error types for different compilation stages in src/error.rs
  • Enhanced error types with context in src/error_enhanced.rs
  • Error reporting utilities in src/benchmark/reporters.rs
  • Error registry and handling in the standard library (src/stdlib/error_drip.rs)
  • LLVM-specific errors in src/codegen/llvm/errors.rs

Error Handling Features Missing or Incomplete:

  • Integration between the different error systems
  • Consistent error wrapping throughout the compiler
  • Source location tracking for many error types
  • User-friendly error messages with code snippets and suggestions
  • Error recovery capabilities during parsing and type checking
  • Integration with IDE tooling for interactive error reporting
  • Standardized error codes and documentation

A comprehensive error system is crucial for language adoption, as it significantly impacts the developer experience. Current limitations in error reporting make debugging CURSED programs more difficult than necessary, especially for complex features like generics, interfaces, and concurrency.

11. Generics and Parametric Polymorphism

The generics system in CURSED appears to be partially implemented with several key components:

Generics Features Implemented:

  • AST structures for type parameters and constraints (src/ast/expressions/generics.rs, src/ast/expressions/constraint.rs)
  • Support for generic functions and their type parameters in the AST
  • Generic instantiation mechanism (src/core/generic_instantiation.rs)
  • Some type checking for generic constraints
  • Code for monomorphization in src/codegen/monomorphization.rs and src/codegen/llvm/enhanced_monomorphization.rs
  • Support for parsing generic function calls with type arguments

Generics Features Missing or Incomplete:

  • Complete integration between parser, type checker, and code generator for generics
  • Support for more complex generic constraint systems (multiple constraints, composite constraints)
  • Efficient specialization for common generic types
  • Support for partial specialization of generic types
  • Type inference for generic function calls (allowing omission of type arguments)
  • Complete validation of generic constraint satisfaction
  • Proper error messages for constraint violations

While the foundation for generics exists, the implementation appears to be somewhat fragmented, with different components working in isolation rather than as a cohesive system. This is particularly evident in the multiple implementations of similar functionality in different modules (e.g., monomorphization.rs vs. enhanced_monomorphization.rs).

The constraint checking system exists but doesn't appear to be fully integrated with the compiler pipeline, which would limit the expressiveness and safety guarantees that generics should provide.

These gaps in implementation represent significant hurdles for completing the CURSED language implementation, particularly for supporting proper package management, concurrency, object-oriented programming patterns, and idiomatic error handling.

12. I/O Interfaces and Advanced Features

The dropz implementation is missing several key components specified in the documentation:

Specifics Missing:

  • Core interfaces (Reader, Writer, Closer, ReadWriter, etc.) are not implemented.
  • No implementation of StringBuilder for efficient string construction.
  • Missing advanced utilities: ReadAll, MultiReader, MultiWriter, TeeReader, LimitReader.
  • No buffered I/O operations (the bufio functionality mentioned in docs).
  • Custom Readers and Writers support (ability to extend I/O interfaces) is not implemented.
  • The implementation focuses only on file-based operations rather than providing a complete I/O interface system.

These gaps in implementation represent significant hurdles for completing the CURSED language implementation, particularly for supporting proper package management, concurrency, object-oriented programming patterns, and idiomatic error handling.

  • I/O Interfaces and Advanced Features: The dropz implementation is missing several key components specified in the documentation:

    • Missing Core Interfaces: According to the web documentation and references in other packages, dropz should implement core interfaces like Reader, Writer, Closer, ReadWriter, etc., but the current implementation only provides standalone file operation functions without any interface hierarchy.
    • No Interface Implementation: The current implementation does not provide the interface-based abstraction that would allow custom readers and writers to be implemented by users.
    • Missing Advanced Utilities: Utilities like ReadAll, MultiReader, MultiWriter, TeeReader, LimitReader mentioned in references to the package are not implemented.
    • Limited to File Operations: The current implementation focuses exclusively on file-based operations rather than providing a complete I/O interface system that could work with any data source or sink.
    • No Integration with yeet_io: The dropz package should implement or use the interfaces defined in yeet_io (Yoink as Reader and Yeeter as Writer), but since yeet_io is not implemented, this integration is missing.

    This limitation relates directly to the missing yeet_io package, which would provide the foundational interfaces (Yoink as Reader and Yeeter as Writer) that dropz should build upon. Without these core interfaces, the entire I/O system lacks the composability and flexibility that would allow stream-based operations and custom I/O implementations.

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