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/*Project: | |
46_UNIR_NEMA17_12VDC_multi_test_code.ino | |
Link: https://medium.com/jungletronics/nema-17-stepper-motor-test-1d05aec10f91 | |
Objective: | |
This code allows you to control the NEMA 17 stepper motor in different | |
micro-stepping modes (full, half, quarter, eighth, sixteenth, and thirty second steps). | |
It was developed during the N.A.V.E TECH UNIR Samsung Eletrônica da Amazônia LTDA | |
In Porto Velho - RO - Brazil, Course from November 2023 to April 2024. | |
The project was supervised by Professor Dr. Ciro José Egoavil Montero | |
(https://www.linkedin.com/in/ciro-j-egoavil-210b7a44/?originalSubdomain=br), | |
an Associate Professor III in Electrical Engineering at the Federal University of Rondônia (UNIR). | |
homePage : https://medium.com/jungletronics/drv8825-driver-stepper-motor-24byj48-bb14237f4066 | |
Author: OLIVEIRA, Gilberto Jr (J3) | |
Hardware: Development Boards: | |
Arduino R3 | |
(https://www.arduino.cc/) | |
Nema 17 Stepper Motor 42-34 12v | |
(https://www.amazon.ca/iMetrx-Creality-Printers-Extruder-Y-Axtruder/dp/B092QXLJHT/ref=pd_lpo_sccl_3/146-5301297-0385118?pd_rd_w=xpwcv&content-id=amzn1.sym.135c60bb-68cb-4d34-ae94-a6f8d634fb42&pf_rd_p=135c60bb-68cb-4d34-ae94-a6f8d634fb42&pf_rd_r=SKD3JHEZWCEP6N7910F8&pd_rd_wg=zM6pX&pd_rd_r=d730d0f7-ea20-4ec2-b036-88783ab81aae&pd_rd_i=B092QXLJHT&th=1) | |
DRV8825 45-V, 2.5-A bipolar stepper motor driver with current regulation and 1/32 microstepping | |
(https://www.ti.com/product/DRV8825?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=asc-null-null-GPN_EN-cpc-pf-google-wwe_cons&utm_content=DRV8825&ds_k=DRV8825+Datasheet&DCM=yes&gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAiA_OetBhAtEiwAPTeQZ7UEY9qKZbSNji_WYCjNKDLdjfRKbb8m2QQiJ7UeLOVOkT2Q8_WRKBoC-hoQAvD_BwE&gclsrc=aw.ds) | |
Connections: See Fritzing (Link above) | |
Output: Full Step Mode | |
1/2 Step Mode | |
1/4 Step Mode | |
1/16 Step Mode | |
.... | |
Based on: Basic example code for controlling a stepper without library | |
by Dejan, https://howtomechatronics.com` | |
https://youtu.be/7spK_BkMJys?si=KV8F5ElxrXcc1vVh | |
Date: 2 Feb, 2024 | |
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v3 as published by | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* | |
*/ | |
int ms1Pin = A0; // Stepstick MS0 to Arduino digital pin 9 | |
int ms2Pin = A1; // Stepstock MS1 to Arduino digital pin 10 | |
int ms3Pin = A2; // Stepstick MS2 to Arduino digital pin 11 | |
// defines pins | |
#define stepPin A3 | |
#define dirPin A4 | |
int numSteps = 200; // 360/1.8 degree = 200 - NEMA17 no reduction | |
int rotations = 1; // Number of rotations of the rotor for each | |
int delay1 = 700; // Microdelay between coil activations (us) | |
int delay2 = 2000; // Normal delay (ms) | |
void setup() { | |
Serial.begin(9600); | |
pinMode(ms1Pin, OUTPUT); // MS1 set to receive Arduino signals | |
pinMode(ms2Pin, OUTPUT); // MS2 set to receive Arduino signals | |
pinMode(ms3Pin, OUTPUT); // MS3 set to receive Arduino signals | |
// Sets the two pins as Outputs | |
pinMode(stepPin,OUTPUT); | |
pinMode(dirPin,OUTPUT); | |
} | |
void loop() { | |
// 1 step (Full) M1, M2,M3 Step (low-low-low) | |
Serial.println("Full Step Mode"); | |
delay(delay2); // Two second delay | |
digitalWrite(dirPin,HIGH); // Enables the motor to move in a particular direction | |
digitalWrite(ms1Pin, LOW); | |
digitalWrite(ms2Pin, LOW); | |
digitalWrite(ms3Pin, LOW); | |
// Makes 200 * 1 pulses for making one full cycle rotation | |
for(int x = 0; x < numSteps * 1 * rotations; x++) { | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,HIGH); // in us delay = micro delay | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,LOW); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); | |
} | |
// 1/2 step (half) M1, M2,M3 Step (high-low-low) | |
Serial.println("1/2 Step Mode"); | |
delay(delay2); // Two second delay | |
digitalWrite(dirPin,HIGH); // Enables the motor to move in a particular direction | |
digitalWrite(ms1Pin, HIGH); | |
digitalWrite(ms2Pin, LOW); | |
digitalWrite(ms3Pin, LOW); | |
// Makes 200 * 2 pulses for making one half cycle rotation | |
for(int x = 0; x < numSteps * 2 * rotations; x++) { | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,HIGH); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); // in us delay = micro delay | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,LOW); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); | |
} | |
// 1/4 step (quarter) M1, M2,M3 Step (low-high-low) | |
Serial.println("1/4 Step Mode"); | |
delay(delay2); // Two second delay | |
digitalWrite(dirPin,HIGH); // Enables the motor to move in a particular direction | |
digitalWrite(ms1Pin, LOW); | |
digitalWrite(ms2Pin, HIGH); | |
digitalWrite(ms3Pin, LOW); | |
// Makes 200 pulses for making one full cycle rotation | |
for(int x = 0; x < numSteps * 4 * rotations; x++) { | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,HIGH); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); // in us delay = micro delay | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,LOW); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); | |
} | |
// 1/8 step (eighth) M1, M2,M3 Step (high-high-low) | |
Serial.println("1/8 Step Mode"); | |
delay(delay2); // One second delay | |
digitalWrite(dirPin,HIGH); // Enables the motor to move in a particular direction | |
digitalWrite(ms1Pin, HIGH); | |
digitalWrite(ms2Pin, HIGH); | |
digitalWrite(ms3Pin, LOW); | |
// Makes 200 pulses for making one full cycle rotation | |
for(int x = 0; x < numSteps * 8 * rotations; x++) { | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,HIGH); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); // in us delay = micro delay | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,LOW); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); | |
} | |
Serial.println("1/16 Step Mode"); | |
delay(delay2); // Two second delay | |
digitalWrite(dirPin,HIGH); // Enables the motor to move in a particular direction | |
// Makes 200 pulses for making one full cycle rotation | |
digitalWrite(ms1Pin, LOW); | |
digitalWrite(ms2Pin, LOW); | |
digitalWrite(ms3Pin, HIGH); | |
for(int x = 0; x < numSteps * 16 * rotations; x++) { | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,HIGH); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); // in us delay = micro delay | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,LOW); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); | |
} | |
Serial.println("1/32 Step Mode"); | |
delay(delay2); | |
digitalWrite(dirPin,HIGH); // Enables the motor to move in a particular direction | |
// Makes 200 pulses for making one full cycle rotation | |
digitalWrite(ms1Pin, HIGH); | |
digitalWrite(ms2Pin, HIGH); | |
digitalWrite(ms3Pin, HIGH); | |
for(int x = 0; x < numSteps * 32 * rotations; x++) { | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,HIGH); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); // in us delay = micro delay | |
digitalWrite(stepPin,LOW); | |
delayMicroseconds(delay1); | |
} | |
} |
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