A flake of nix for rCore

flake.nix

{
  description = "A devShell for rCore";

  inputs = {
    nixpkgs.url      = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-unstable";
    nixpkgs-qemu7.url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/7cf5ccf1cdb2ba5f08f0ac29fc3d04b0b59a07e4.tar.gz";
    rust-overlay.url = "github:oxalica/rust-overlay";
    flake-utils.url  = "github:numtide/flake-utils";
  };

  outputs = { self, nixpkgs, nixpkgs-qemu7, rust-overlay, flake-utils, ... }:
    flake-utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system:
      let
        overlays = [ 
          (import rust-overlay)
          (self: super: {
            # ref: https://github.com/the-nix-way/dev-templates
            rust-toolchain =
              let
                rust = super.rust-bin;
              in
              if builtins.pathExists ./rust-toolchain.toml then
                rust.fromRustupToolchainFile ./rust-toolchain.toml
              else if builtins.pathExists ./rust-toolchain then
                rust.fromRustupToolchainFile ./rust-toolchain
              else
                # The rust-toolchain when i make this file, which maybe change
                (rust.nightly."2022-08-05".minimal.override {
                  extensions = [ "rust-src" "llvm-tools-preview" "rustfmt" "clippy" ];
                  targets = [ "riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf" ];
                });
            qemu = self.callPackage "${nixpkgs-qemu7}/pkgs/applications/virtualization/qemu" {
              inherit (self.darwin.apple_sdk.frameworks) CoreServices Cocoa Hypervisor;
              inherit (self.darwin.stubs) rez setfile;
              inherit (self.darwin) sigtool;
              # Reduces the number of qemu source files from ~10000 to ~2600 source files.
              hostCpuTargets = ["riscv64-softmmu" "riscv32-softmmu"];
            };
          })
        ];
        pkgs = import nixpkgs {
          inherit system overlays;
        };
      in
      {
        devShells.default = pkgs.mkShell {
          buildInputs = (with pkgs;[
            # Basic
            openssl
            pkg-config
            exa
            fd
            qemu
            # Cross Compile
            (with pkgsCross.riscv64; [ musl.stdenv.cc ]) # If use normally, no necessary need to change.
            # Rust Configuraiton  
            rustup
            cargo-binutils
            rust-toolchain
          ]);

          shellHook = ''
            alias ls=exa
            alias find=fd
          '';
        };
      }
    );
}

What about using callPackage to import qemu directly from the old nixpkgs?
Pros: sharing dependencies (e.g. glibc) with other packages in nixpkgs-unstable.
Cons: re-building qemu required for every flake user. Maybe a binary cache (e.g. cachix) can be used, and we can only rebuild riscv32/riscv64 qemu targets.

let qemu7 = self.callPackage "${nixpkgs-qemu7}/pkgs/applications/virtualization/qemu" {
    inherit (self.darwin.apple_sdk.frameworks) CoreServices Cocoa Hypervisor;
    inherit (self.darwin.stubs) rez setfile;
    inherit (self.darwin) sigtool;
    qemu = qemu7;
    # Reduces the number of qemu source files from ~10000 to ~2600 source files.
    hostCpuTargets = ["riscv64-softmmu" "riscv32-softmmu"];
};

What about using callPackage to import qemu directly from the old nixpkgs? Pros: sharing dependencies (e.g. glibc) with other packages in nixpkgs-unstable. Cons: re-building qemu required for every flake user. Maybe a binary cache (e.g. cachix) can be used, and we can only rebuild riscv32/riscv64 qemu targets.

let qemu7 = self.callPackage "${nixpkgs-qemu7}/pkgs/applications/virtualization/qemu" {
    inherit (self.darwin.apple_sdk.frameworks) CoreServices Cocoa Hypervisor;
    inherit (self.darwin.stubs) rez setfile;
    inherit (self.darwin) sigtool;
    qemu = qemu7;
    # Reduces the number of qemu source files from ~10000 to ~2600 source files.
    hostCpuTargets = ["riscv64-softmmu" "riscv32-softmmu"];
};

I guess this diff is what you means. by the ways, what is the reason of inherit (self.darwin.stubs) rez setfile and inherit (self.darwin) sigtool?
Which i have check some code using it, but haven't ideas about this, it's necessary dependence or optimization in macOS?

Sorry about i have no ideas about macOS, but it seems sigTool is using for signature and database management tool, I can't understand the use of this place.

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69869574/properly-adding-darwin-apple-sdk-to-a-nix-shell

6c6
<     # nixpkgs-qemu7.url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/7cf5ccf1cdb2ba5f08f0ac29fc3d04b0b59a07e4.tar.gz";
---
>     nixpkgs-qemu7.url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/7cf5ccf1cdb2ba5f08f0ac29fc3d04b0b59a07e4.tar.gz";
11c11
<   outputs = { self, nixpkgs, rust-overlay, flake-utils, ... }:
---
>   outputs = { self, nixpkgs, nixpkgs-qemu7, rust-overlay, flake-utils, ... }:
31a32,38
>             qemu7 = self.callPackage "${nixpkgs-qemu7}/pkgs/applications/virtualization/qemu" {
>               inherit (self.darwin.apple_sdk.frameworks) CoreServices Cocoa Hypervisor;
>               inherit (self.darwin.stubs) rez setfile;
>               inherit (self.darwin) sigtool;
>               # Reduces the number of qemu source files from ~10000 to ~2600 source files.
>               hostCpuTargets = ["riscv64-softmmu" "riscv32-softmmu"];
>             };
54,55c61
<             pkgs.qemu
<             # pkg-qemu.qemu
---
>             pkgs.qemu7

What about using callPackage to import qemu directly from the old nixpkgs? Pros: sharing dependencies (e.g. glibc) with other packages in nixpkgs-unstable. Cons: re-building qemu required for every flake user. Maybe a binary cache (e.g. cachix) can be used, and we can only rebuild riscv32/riscv64 qemu targets.

let qemu7 = self.callPackage "${nixpkgs-qemu7}/pkgs/applications/virtualization/qemu" {
    inherit (self.darwin.apple_sdk.frameworks) CoreServices Cocoa Hypervisor;
    inherit (self.darwin.stubs) rez setfile;
    inherit (self.darwin) sigtool;
    qemu = qemu7;
    # Reduces the number of qemu source files from ~10000 to ~2600 source files.
    hostCpuTargets = ["riscv64-softmmu" "riscv32-softmmu"];
};

I guess this diff is what you means. by the ways, what is the reason of inherit (self.darwin.stubs) rez setfile and inherit (self.darwin) sigtool? Which i have check some code using it, but haven't ideas about this, it's necessary dependence or optimization in macOS?

Sorry about i have no ideas about macOS, but it seems sigTool is using for signature and database management tool, I can't understand the use of this place.

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69869574/properly-adding-darwin-apple-sdk-to-a-nix-shell

6c6
<     # nixpkgs-qemu7.url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/7cf5ccf1cdb2ba5f08f0ac29fc3d04b0b59a07e4.tar.gz";
---
>     nixpkgs-qemu7.url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/7cf5ccf1cdb2ba5f08f0ac29fc3d04b0b59a07e4.tar.gz";
11c11
<   outputs = { self, nixpkgs, rust-overlay, flake-utils, ... }:
---
>   outputs = { self, nixpkgs, nixpkgs-qemu7, rust-overlay, flake-utils, ... }:
31a32,38
>             qemu7 = self.callPackage "${nixpkgs-qemu7}/pkgs/applications/virtualization/qemu" {
>               inherit (self.darwin.apple_sdk.frameworks) CoreServices Cocoa Hypervisor;
>               inherit (self.darwin.stubs) rez setfile;
>               inherit (self.darwin) sigtool;
>               # Reduces the number of qemu source files from ~10000 to ~2600 source files.
>               hostCpuTargets = ["riscv64-softmmu" "riscv32-softmmu"];
>             };
54,55c61
<             pkgs.qemu
<             # pkg-qemu.qemu
---
>             pkgs.qemu7

No idea. I just copied these lines from nixpkgs:

https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/7135383939285a8149875c8a19bc012727e9a90d/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix#L33649

@gjz010 would you be interested in another one?
Another rust operating system support Multiple Architectur, which flake haven't complete yet.