Build and debug Rust in VSCode (on Windows)

launch.json

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(Windows) Launch",
            "type": "cppvsdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceRoot}/target/debug/${workspaceRootFolderName}",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "preLaunchTask": "cargo build",
        }
    ]
}

tasks.json

{
    "version" : "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "cargo build",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "cargo",
            "args": [
                "build",
            ],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            }
        }
    ]
}