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November 10, 2022 22:55
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RHEL8 kickstart with RAID for UEFI, boot, and root (via LVM)
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# Kicstart created by John Call | |
# Installs RHEL8 via HTTP | |
url --url="http://rhdata6/rhel8/" | |
graphical | |
lang en_US.UTF-8 | |
firstboot --disable | |
rootpw --plaintext My-Password-123 | |
services --enabled="chronyd" | |
timezone America/New_York --isUtc | |
auth --enableshadow --passalgo=sha512 | |
keyboard --vckeymap=us --xlayouts='us' | |
network --hostname=server.example.com ### change the hostname, or comment out if using DHCP | |
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=enp1s0f0 --noipv6 --activate | |
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=enp1s0f1 --noipv6 --activate | |
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=ens12f0 --noipv6 --activate | |
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=ens12f1 --noipv6 --activate | |
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=ens1f0 --noipv6 --activate | |
network --bootproto=dhcp --device=ens1f1 --noipv6 --activate | |
%include /tmp/part-include ### this file is created in the %pre section below | |
reboot | |
%packages | |
@^minimal-environment | |
@headless-management | |
chrony | |
kexec-tools | |
ipmitool | |
tree | |
tmux | |
vim-enhanced | |
yum-utils | |
%end | |
%addon com_redhat_kdump --enable --reserve-mb='auto' | |
%end | |
%anaconda | |
pwpolicy root --minlen=6 --minquality=1 --notstrict --nochanges --notempty | |
pwpolicy user --minlen=6 --minquality=1 --notstrict --nochanges --emptyok | |
pwpolicy luks --minlen=6 --minquality=1 --notstrict --nochanges --notempty | |
%end | |
%pre | |
INSTALL_LABEL="RHEL-8-5-0-BaseOS-x86_64" ### I usually install via PXE, but this is just in case I install from USB media | |
echo "DANGER -- Wiping all disks, lvm, and mdadm devices" | |
echo " skipping loopbacks, roms, and installaion media with label \"$INSTALL_LABEL\"" | |
for VG in $(lvm vgs -o vg_name --noheadings); do | |
lvm vgremove $VG --force | |
done | |
for PV in $(lvm pvs -o pv_name --noheadings); do | |
lvm pvremove $PV | |
done | |
for MD in $(find /dev/md/ -type l); do | |
mdadm --stop $MD | |
done | |
for i in $(lsblk --noheadings --nodeps --exclude 7,11 -o NAME); do | |
THIS_LABEL=$(lsblk --noheadings --nodeps /dev/$i -o LABEL) | |
[ "$THIS_LABEL" == "$INSTALL_LABEL" ] && echo "Skipping installation media on /dev/$i" && echo && continue | |
echo "Wiping /dev/$i" && lsblk --nodeps /dev/$i -o +VENDOR,MODEL | |
wipefs -af /dev/$i && dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/$i bs=1M count=100 | |
mkswap /dev/$i && swapon -v --discard /dev/$i && swapoff -v /dev/$i && wipefs -af /dev/$i #this does a TRIM/discard | |
done | |
# Find our SSD by rotational=0 | filter major 7 (loops) and major 259 (NVMe) | |
SSD_ARRAY=($(lsblk --nodeps --exclude 7,259 --output rota,name --pair | tr --delete '"' | grep "ROTA=0" | cut --delimiter== --field=3)) | |
if [ ${#SSD_ARRAY[*]} -ne 2 ]; then | |
echo "ERROR: John Call's %pre script expected to find 2 SSD." | |
echo "ERROR: Found ${#SSD_ARRAY[*]} instead." | |
echo "ERROR: ${SSD_ARRAY[*]}" | |
echo 'ERROR: Halting!' | |
exit 1 | |
fi | |
cat << EOF > /tmp/part-include | |
zerombr | |
clearpart --all --initlabel --drives=${SSD_ARRAY[0]},${SSD_ARRAY[1]} | |
bootloader --append=" crashkernel=auto" --location=mbr --boot-drive=${SSD_ARRAY[0]} | |
part raid.101 --fstype="mdmember" --ondisk=${SSD_ARRAY[0]} --size=201 | |
part raid.201 --fstype="mdmember" --ondisk=${SSD_ARRAY[1]} --size=201 | |
part raid.102 --fstype="mdmember" --ondisk=${SSD_ARRAY[0]} --size=1025 | |
part raid.202 --fstype="mdmember" --ondisk=${SSD_ARRAY[1]} --size=1025 | |
part raid.103 --fstype="mdmember" --ondisk=${SSD_ARRAY[0]} --size=55328 --grow | |
part raid.203 --fstype="mdmember" --ondisk=${SSD_ARRAY[1]} --size=55328 --grow | |
raid /boot --device=boot --fstype="xfs" --level=RAID1 raid.102 raid.202 | |
raid pv.1111 --device=pv00 --fstype="lvmpv" --level=RAID1 raid.103 raid.203 | |
raid /boot/efi --device=boot_efi --fstype="efi" --level=RAID1 --fsoptions="umask=0077,shortname=winnt" raid.101 raid.201 | |
volgroup rhelVG --pesize=4096 pv.1111 | |
logvol / --fstype="xfs" --size=10396 --name=root --vgname=rhelVG --grow | |
logvol swap --fstype="swap" --size=4096 --name=swap --vgname=rhelVG | |
EOF | |
%end | |
%post | |
# I like to see stuff on the IPMI Serial-Over-LAN interface | |
sed -i.backup 's/ rhgb quiet/ console=ttyS0,115200n8 console=tty0/g' /etc/default/grub | |
sed -i.backup 's/ rhgb quiet/ console=ttyS0,115200n8 console=tty0/g' /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg | |
%end |
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