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@leonj1
Created May 9, 2025 02:11
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Okay, this is a very detailed request! For each of the 20 steps per endpoint, providing an example "payload" can mean different things:
* For DTO definition steps, the "payload" is the C# code of the DTO.
* For controller action/service method steps, it could be a snippet of the C# code or an example HTTP request/response if it's a test step.
* For validation steps, it's typically an invalid HTTP request payload and the expected error response.
I will provide these for the first four endpoints as you listed previously (`GET /stores`, `POST /stores`, `GET /stores/{store_id}`, `DELETE /stores/{store_id}`). This will be quite extensive.
**Important Note on Payloads:**
* Dates in JSON responses are illustrative and should reflect actual `DateTime.UtcNow` or similar.
* `continuation_token` values are placeholders. Real tokens would be opaque strings generated by the persistence layer.
* Error codes (e.g., `validation_error`) should map to the defined enums (`ErrorCode`, `AuthErrorCode`, etc.).
* The `Store` DTO and common error DTOs are assumed to be defined as per the preliminary step in the previous response.
---
## Endpoint: GET /stores (ListStores)
### Step 1: Create Stores Controller and ListStores Action Method
* **Goal:** Set up the basic structure for the `StoresController` and the `ListStores` action method.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `StoresController.cs` initial structure):**
```csharp
// StoresController.cs
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Collections.Generic; // For List
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http; // For StatusCodes
// Assuming DTOs like ListStoresResponse and Store are in a Models namespace
// using YourProject.Models;
[ApiController]
public class StoresController : ControllerBase
{
// Placeholder for IStoreService dependency
// private readonly IStoreService _storeService;
// public StoresController(IStoreService storeService) { _storeService = storeService; }
[HttpGet("/stores")]
[Produces("application/json")]
public async Task<IActionResult> ListStores(
[FromQuery(Name = "page_size")] int? pageSize,
[FromQuery(Name = "continuation_token")] string continuationToken,
[FromQuery] string name)
{
// Dummy implementation for now
await Task.CompletedTask;
var dummyStores = new List<Store> { new Store { Id = "dummy-id", Name = "Dummy Store", CreatedAt = System.DateTime.UtcNow, UpdatedAt = System.DateTime.UtcNow }};
return Ok(new ListStoresResponse { Stores = dummyStores, ContinuationToken = "dummy-token" });
}
}
```
### Step 2: Define `ListStoresResponse` DTO
* **Goal:** Create the C# DTO for the successful response body.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `ListStoresResponse.cs`):**
```csharp
// Models/ListStoresResponse.cs
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
public class ListStoresResponse
{
[JsonPropertyName("stores")]
public List<Store> Stores { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("continuation_token")]
public string ContinuationToken { get; set; }
}
```
### Step 3: Define `Store` DTO
* **Goal:** Create the C# DTO for individual store items.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `Store.cs`):**
```csharp
// Models/Store.cs
using System;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
public class Store
{
[JsonPropertyName("id")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("created_at")]
public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("updated_at")]
public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("deleted_at")]
[JsonIgnore(Condition = JsonIgnoreCondition.WhenWritingNull)] // Important for optional fields
public DateTime? DeletedAt { get; set; }
}
```
### Step 4: Define `IStoreService` Interface
* **Goal:** Define an interface for the business logic layer.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `IStoreService.cs`):**
```csharp
// Services/IStoreService.cs
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
// using YourProject.Models; // Assuming Store DTO is here
public interface IStoreService
{
Task<(List<Store> stores, string continuationToken)> ListStoresAsync(int? pageSize, string continuationToken, string nameFilter);
}
```
### Step 5: Implement Mock `StoreService` for Happy Path
* **Goal:** Create a basic implementation of `IStoreService`.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `MockStoreService.cs`):**
```csharp
// Services/MockStoreService.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
// using YourProject.Models;
public class MockStoreService : IStoreService
{
private static readonly List<Store> MockData = new List<Store>
{
new Store { Id = "01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X", Name = "FGA Test Store", CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-5), UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-1) },
new Store { Id = "01GKNT00ABCD1S0N0Z250CDEFG", Name = "Sample Store", CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-10), UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-2) },
new Store { Id = "01GKNT01EFGH1S0N0Z250HIJKL", Name = "Another Store", CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-2), UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-0) }
};
public Task<(List<Store> stores, string continuationToken)> ListStoresAsync(int? pageSize, string currentContinuationToken, string nameFilter)
{
var query = MockData.AsEnumerable();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(nameFilter))
{
query = query.Where(s => s.Name != null && s.Name.Equals(nameFilter, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
}
// Simple offset-based pagination for mock
int skip = 0;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(currentContinuationToken) && int.TryParse(currentContinuationToken, out int parsedSkip))
{
skip = parsedSkip;
}
var results = query.Skip(skip).ToList();
int actualPageSize = pageSize.HasValue && pageSize.Value > 0 ? pageSize.Value : 10; // Default to 10
var page = results.Take(actualPageSize).ToList();
string nextContinuationToken = null;
if (results.Count > actualPageSize)
{
nextContinuationToken = (skip + actualPageSize).ToString();
}
return Task.FromResult((page, nextContinuationToken));
}
}
```
### Step 6: Inject `IStoreService` into `StoresController`
* **Goal:** Set up dependency injection.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `StoresController.cs` constructor and `Program.cs` / `Startup.cs`):**
```csharp
// StoresController.cs (relevant part)
private readonly IStoreService _storeService;
public StoresController(IStoreService storeService) // Constructor injection
{
_storeService = storeService;
}
// Program.cs (for .NET 6+)
// builder.Services.AddScoped<IStoreService, MockStoreService>();
// Or Startup.cs (ConfigureServices method for older .NET)
// services.AddScoped<IStoreService, MockStoreService>();
```
### Step 7: Implement Controller Logic for Basic Happy Path (No Query Params)
* **Goal:** Call the service and return a 200 OK response.
* **Controller Code in `ListStores`:**
```csharp
// StoresController.cs - ListStores method
public async Task<IActionResult> ListStores(
[FromQuery(Name = "page_size")] int? pageSize,
[FromQuery(Name = "continuation_token")] string continuationToken,
[FromQuery] string name)
{
var (stores, nextToken) = await _storeService.ListStoresAsync(pageSize, continuationToken, name);
var response = new ListStoresResponse
{
Stores = stores,
ContinuationToken = nextToken ?? "" // Ensure continuation token is empty string if null
};
return Ok(response);
}
```
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`GET /stores`
`Accept: application/json`
* **Example HTTP Response (200 OK):**
```json
{
"stores": [
{
"id": "01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X",
"name": "FGA Test Store",
"created_at": "2023-10-22T12:30:45.123Z", // Example UTC DateTime
"updated_at": "2023-10-26T15:00:00.000Z"
},
{
"id": "01GKNT00ABCD1S0N0Z250CDEFG",
"name": "Sample Store",
"created_at": "2023-10-17T08:00:00.000Z",
"updated_at": "2023-10-25T10:20:30.456Z"
}
// ... potentially more stores up to default page size ...
],
"continuation_token": "2" // Example if page_size was 2 and there are more
}
```
### Step 8: Handle `page_size` Query Parameter
* **Goal:** Read `page_size` and pass to service.
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`GET /stores?page_size=1`
`Accept: application/json`
* **Example HTTP Response (200 OK):**
```json
{
"stores": [
{
"id": "01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X",
"name": "FGA Test Store",
"created_at": "2023-10-22T12:30:45.123Z",
"updated_at": "2023-10-26T15:00:00.000Z"
}
],
"continuation_token": "1" // Next skip would be 1
}
```
### Step 9: Handle `continuation_token` Query Parameter
* **Goal:** Read `continuation_token` and pass to service.
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`GET /stores?page_size=1&continuation_token=1`
`Accept: application/json`
* **Example HTTP Response (200 OK):**
```json
{
"stores": [
{
"id": "01GKNT00ABCD1S0N0Z250CDEFG",
"name": "Sample Store",
"created_at": "2023-10-17T08:00:00.000Z",
"updated_at": "2023-10-25T10:20:30.456Z"
}
],
"continuation_token": "2" // Next skip would be 2
}
```
### Step 10: Handle `name` Query Parameter
* **Goal:** Read `name` and pass to service for filtering.
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`GET /stores?name=Sample%20Store`
`Accept: application/json`
* **Example HTTP Response (200 OK):**
```json
{
"stores": [
{
"id": "01GKNT00ABCD1S0N0Z250CDEFG",
"name": "Sample Store",
"created_at": "2023-10-17T08:00:00.000Z",
"updated_at": "2023-10-25T10:20:30.456Z"
}
],
"continuation_token": "" // Assuming only one store matches this name
}
```
### Step 11: Implement 200 OK Response Type Attribute
* **Goal:** Add `ProducesResponseType` attribute for 200 OK.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `StoresController.cs` decoration):**
```csharp
[HttpGet("/stores")]
[Produces("application/json")]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(ListStoresResponse), StatusCodes.Status200OK)] // This line
// ... other ProducesResponseType attributes for errors ...
public async Task<IActionResult> ListStores( /* ... params ... */ ) {/* ... */}
```
### Step 12: Implement Input Validation for `page_size`
* **Goal:** Add validation for `page_size`.
* **Controller Code Snippet (Conceptual Validation, before service call):**
```csharp
if (pageSize.HasValue && (pageSize.Value <= 0 || pageSize.Value > 100)) // Example max 100
{
return BadRequest(new ValidationErrorMessageResponse
{
Code = ErrorCode.ValidationError, // From your ErrorCode enum
Message = "page_size must be an integer between 1 and 100."
});
}
```
* **Example HTTP Request (Invalid):**
`GET /stores?page_size=0`
`Accept: application/json`
* **Example HTTP Response (400 Bad Request):**
```json
{
"code": "validation_error", // Assuming ErrorCode.ValidationError maps to this string
"message": "page_size must be an integer between 1 and 100."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(ValidationErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]`
### Step 13: Implement Input Validation for `continuation_token` (Optional)
* **Goal:** Add validation for `continuation_token` format if applicable.
* **Controller Code Snippet (Conceptual):**
```csharp
// if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(continuationToken) && !IsValidBase64(continuationToken)) // Example
// {
// return BadRequest(new ValidationErrorMessageResponse { Code = ErrorCode.InvalidContinuationToken, Message = "Invalid continuation_token format." });
// }
```
* **Example HTTP Request (Potentially Invalid):**
`GET /stores?continuation_token=!!!INVALID_TOKEN_CHARS!!!`
* **Example HTTP Response (400 Bad Request if validation fails):**
```json
{
"code": "invalid_continuation_token",
"message": "Invalid continuation_token format."
}
```
### Step 14: Implement 401 Unauthenticated Response
* **Goal:** Ensure 401 for unauthenticated requests.
* **Example HTTP Request (No Auth):**
`GET /stores`
(No `Authorization` header or invalid/expired token)
* **Example HTTP Response (401 Unauthorized, typically from auth middleware):**
```json
{
"code": "unauthenticated", // From ErrorCode enum
"message": "Not authenticated."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(UnauthenticatedResponse), StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized)]`
### Step 15: Implement 403 Forbidden Response
* **Goal:** Ensure 403 for unauthorized users.
* **Example HTTP Request (Authenticated, but Lacks Permission):**
`GET /stores`
`Authorization: Bearer valid_token_for_user_without_list_stores_permission`
* **Example HTTP Response (403 Forbidden, from authorization logic):**
```json
{
"code": "forbidden", // From AuthErrorCode enum
"message": "Forbidden."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(ForbiddenResponse), StatusCodes.Status403Forbidden)]`
### Step 16: Implement 404 PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse
* **Goal:** Correct 404 for incorrect paths (usually framework).
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`GET /nonexistentstores`
* **Example HTTP Response (404 Not Found, example body):**
```json
{
"code": "undefined_endpoint", // From NotFoundErrorCode enum
"message": "Request failed due to incorrect path."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute (for completeness on `ListStores`):**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]`
### Step 17: Implement 409 AbortedMessageResponse
* **Goal:** Handle transaction conflicts.
* **Controller Code (Conceptual try-catch):**
```csharp
// try { ... service call ... }
// catch (TransactionConflictException ex) // Your custom exception
// {
// return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status409Conflict, new AbortedMessageResponse { Code = "10", Message = "transaction conflict" });
// }
```
* **Example HTTP Response (409 Conflict, if service throws):**
```json
{
"code": "10", // As per spec example
"message": "transaction conflict"
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(AbortedMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status409Conflict)]`
### Step 18: Implement 422 UnprocessableContentMessageResponse
* **Goal:** Handle request throttling.
* **Controller Code (Conceptual try-catch):**
```csharp
// try { ... service call ... }
// catch (ThrottlingException ex) // Your custom exception
// {
// return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, new UnprocessableContentMessageResponse { Code = UnprocessableContentErrorCode.ThrottledTimeoutError, Message = "Request timed out due to excessive request throttling." });
// }
```
* **Example HTTP Response (422, if service throws):**
```json
{
"code": "throttled_timeout_error",
"message": "Request timed out due to excessive request throttling."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(UnprocessableContentMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity)]`
### Step 19: Implement 500 InternalErrorMessageResponse
* **Goal:** Handle unexpected errors.
* **Controller Code (Conceptual try-catch or global handler):**
```csharp
// try { ... service call ... }
// catch (Exception ex) { /* log ex */ return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, new InternalErrorMessageResponse { Code = InternalErrorCode.InternalError, Message = "Request failed due to internal server error." }); }
```
* **Example HTTP Response (500, if service throws unhandled exception):**
```json
{
"code": "internal_error",
"message": "Request failed due to internal server error."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(InternalErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]`
### Step 20: Add XML Documentation Comments
* **Goal:** Add /// XML comments for Swagger.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet with XML comments):**
```csharp
/// <summary>
/// List all stores.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Returns a paginated list of OpenFGA stores and a continuation token to get additional stores.
/// The continuation token will be empty if there are no more stores.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="pageSize">Optional. The maximum number of stores to return. Defaults to a server-defined limit.</param>
/// <param name="continuationToken">Optional. A token from a previous response to fetch the next page of stores.</param>
/// <param name="name">Optional. Filter stores by exact name match.</param>
/// <response code="200">A successful response containing a list of stores and a continuation token.</response>
/// <response code="400">Request failed due to invalid input (e.g., invalid page_size).</response>
/// <response code="401">Not authenticated.</response>
// ... other response codes documented ...
[HttpGet("/stores")]
// ... attributes ...
public async Task<IActionResult> ListStores(/*...params...*/) {/*...*/}
```
---
## Endpoint: POST /stores (CreateStore)
### Step 1: Add CreateStore Action Method to StoresController
* **Goal:** Define the `CreateStore` action method.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `StoresController.cs`):**
```csharp
[HttpPost("/stores")]
[Consumes("application/json")]
[Produces("application/json")]
public async Task<IActionResult> CreateStore([FromBody] CreateStoreRequest body)
{
// Dummy implementation for now
await Task.CompletedTask;
var createdStore = new CreateStoreResponse
{
Id = "newly-created-id",
Name = body.Name,
CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow
};
return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status201Created, createdStore);
// Proper implementation would use:
// return CreatedAtAction(nameof(GetStore), new { storeId = createdStore.Id }, createdStore);
// Assuming GetStore action exists
}
```
### Step 2: Define `CreateStoreRequest` DTO
* **Goal:** Create the C# DTO for the request body.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `CreateStoreRequest.cs`):**
```csharp
// Models/CreateStoreRequest.cs
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations; // For validation attributes
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
public class CreateStoreRequest
{
[JsonPropertyName("name")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Store name is required.")]
[StringLength(100, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Store name must be between 3 and 100 characters.")]
// Add [RegularExpression] if specific pattern is needed for store names
public string Name { get; set; }
}
```
### Step 3: Define `CreateStoreResponse` DTO
* **Goal:** Create the C# DTO for the 201 response body.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `CreateStoreResponse.cs`):**
```csharp
// Models/CreateStoreResponse.cs
using System;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
public class CreateStoreResponse
{
[JsonPropertyName("id")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("created_at")]
public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("updated_at")]
public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; }
}
```
### Step 4: Extend `IStoreService` Interface
* **Goal:** Add method for creating a store.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `IStoreService.cs`):**
```csharp
// Task<CreateStoreResponse> CreateStoreAsync(CreateStoreRequest request);
// Or if service deals with domain models:
Task<Store> CreateStoreAsync(string name); // Then controller maps Store to CreateStoreResponse
```
Let's assume the service returns the response DTO for simplicity here:
```csharp
Task<CreateStoreResponse> CreateStoreAsync(CreateStoreRequest request);
```
### Step 5: Implement Mock `StoreService.CreateStoreAsync`
* **Goal:** Add mock implementation.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `MockStoreService.cs`):**
```csharp
public Task<CreateStoreResponse> CreateStoreAsync(CreateStoreRequest request)
{
// Simulate ID generation (e.g., ULID or GUID)
string newId = $"01HMOCKID{Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Substring(0, 8).ToUpper()}";
var newStore = new Store
{
Id = newId,
Name = request.Name,
CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow
};
MockData.Add(newStore); // Add to the static list for consistency in mock
var response = new CreateStoreResponse
{
Id = newStore.Id,
Name = newStore.Name,
CreatedAt = newStore.CreatedAt,
UpdatedAt = newStore.UpdatedAt
};
return Task.FromResult(response);
}
```
### Step 6: Implement Controller Logic for Happy Path (201 Created)
* **Goal:** Call service, return 201 Created.
* **Controller Code in `CreateStore`:**
```csharp
// Update CreateStore method in StoresController
public async Task<IActionResult> CreateStore([FromBody] CreateStoreRequest body)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid) // Check for validation errors from DTO attributes
{
// This will be covered more in step 7, but good to have early
return BadRequest(ModelState);
}
var createdStoreResponse = await _storeService.CreateStoreAsync(body);
// Assuming a GetStore action exists for the Location header
return CreatedAtAction("GetStore", new { storeId = createdStoreResponse.Id }, createdStoreResponse);
}
```
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`POST /stores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
`Accept: application/json`
```json
{
"name": "My New Awesome Store"
}
```
* **Example HTTP Response (201 Created):**
`Status: 201 Created`
`Location: /stores/01HMOCKIDABCDEFGH` (URL to the newly created resource)
```json
{
"id": "01HMOCKIDABCDEFGH", // Example new ID
"name": "My New Awesome Store",
"created_at": "2023-10-27T10:00:00.000Z",
"updated_at": "2023-10-27T10:00:00.000Z"
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(CreateStoreResponse), StatusCodes.Status201Created)]`
### Step 7: Implement Request Body Validation (`CreateStoreRequest`)
* **Goal:** Ensure request body is validated.
* **Controller Code:** (Already partially shown in Step 6 with `ModelState.IsValid`)
If `CreateStoreRequest` has `[Required]` and `[StringLength]` on `Name`, ASP.NET Core handles this.
* **Example HTTP Request (Invalid - missing name):**
`POST /stores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
`Accept: application/json`
```json
{}
```
* **Example HTTP Response (400 Bad Request, from model validation):**
```json
{
"type": "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-6.5.1", // Standard problem details
"title": "One or more validation errors occurred.",
"status": 400,
"errors": {
"Name": [
"Store name is required."
]
}
}
```
*(To match the spec's `ValidationErrorMessageResponse`, you might need a custom error filter or manually construct it.)*
If manually constructing:
```csharp
// In CreateStore, if !ModelState.IsValid
// var errorResponse = new ValidationErrorMessageResponse { Code = ErrorCode.ValidationError, Message = "Validation failed." /* Or more specific */ };
// Collect errors from ModelState if needed for message.
// return BadRequest(errorResponse);
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(ValidationErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]`
### Step 8: Handle Store Name Conflicts (Conceptual - if names are unique)
* **Goal:** Handle if service indicates a name conflict.
* **Mock Service Logic Update (Conceptual):**
```csharp
// In MockStoreService.CreateStoreAsync, before creating:
// if (MockData.Any(s => s.Name.Equals(request.Name, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
// {
// throw new StoreNameConflictException($"Store with name '{request.Name}' already exists.");
// }
```
* **Controller Code (Conceptual try-catch):**
```csharp
// try { ... service call ... }
// catch (StoreNameConflictException ex) // Custom exception
// {
// // The spec uses 409 for "transaction conflict". A "resource already exists" is often 409 too.
// return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status409Conflict, new AbortedMessageResponse { Code = "resource_already_exists_placeholder", Message = ex.Message });
// }
```
* **Example HTTP Request (Conflicting Name):**
`POST /stores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
```json
{ "name": "FGA Test Store" } // Assuming this name already exists
```
* **Example HTTP Response (409 Conflict):**
```json
{
"code": "resource_already_exists_placeholder", // Or "10" if mapped generally
"message": "Store with name 'FGA Test Store' already exists."
}
```
### Step 9: Implement 401 Unauthenticated Response
* **Goal:** Ensure 401 for unauthenticated requests.
* **Example HTTP Request (No Auth):**
`POST /stores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
```json
{ "name": "Store Attempt" }
```
* **Example HTTP Response (401 Unauthorized):**
```json
{ "code": "unauthenticated", "message": "Not authenticated." }
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(UnauthenticatedResponse), StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized)]`
### Step 10: Implement 403 Forbidden Response
* **Goal:** Ensure 403 for unauthorized users.
* **Example HTTP Request (Auth, No Permission):**
`POST /stores`
`Authorization: Bearer valid_token_user_cannot_create_stores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
```json
{ "name": "Forbidden Store" }
```
* **Example HTTP Response (403 Forbidden):**
```json
{ "code": "forbidden", "message": "Forbidden." }
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(ForbiddenResponse), StatusCodes.Status403Forbidden)]`
### Step 11: Implement 404 PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse (Framework Level)
* **Goal:** Ensure 404 for incorrect paths.
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`POST /nonexistentstores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
```json
{ "name": "Lost Store" }
```
* **Example HTTP Response (404 Not Found):**
```json
{ "code": "undefined_endpoint", "message": "Request failed due to incorrect path." }
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]`
### Step 12: Implement 409 AbortedMessageResponse for Transaction Conflicts
* **Same as Step 17 for GET /stores, but in the context of `CreateStoreAsync` call.**
* **Example HTTP Response (409 Conflict):**
```json
{ "code": "10", "message": "transaction conflict" }
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(AbortedMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status409Conflict)]`
### Step 13: Implement 422 UnprocessableContentMessageResponse for Throttling
* **Same as Step 18 for GET /stores, but in the context of `CreateStoreAsync` call.**
* **Example HTTP Response (422 Unprocessable Entity):**
```json
{ "code": "throttled_timeout_error", "message": "Request timed out due to excessive request throttling." }
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(UnprocessableContentMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity)]`
### Step 14: Implement 500 InternalErrorMessageResponse
* **Same as Step 19 for GET /stores, but in the context of `CreateStoreAsync` call.**
* **Example HTTP Response (500 Internal Server Error):**
```json
{ "code": "internal_error", "message": "Request failed due to internal server error." }
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(InternalErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]`
### Step 15: Refine `CreateStoreRequest` Name Validation
* **Goal:** Apply specific constraints to `Name`.
* **Example (C# in `CreateStoreRequest.cs`):**
```csharp
[JsonPropertyName("name")]
[Required]
[StringLength(64, MinimumLength = 3)]
[RegularExpression("^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$", ErrorMessage = "Store name can only contain alphanumeric characters, underscores, and hyphens.")]
public string Name { get; set; }
```
* **Example HTTP Request (Invalid Name Pattern):**
`POST /stores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
```json
{ "name": "My Store!" }
```
* **Example HTTP Response (400 Bad Request):**
```json
{
// ... standard problem details ...
"errors": {
"Name": [ "Store name can only contain alphanumeric characters, underscores, and hyphens." ]
}
}
```
### Step 16: Ensure `CreatedAt` and `UpdatedAt` are set by Service
* **Goal:** Verify service sets timestamps.
* **Acceptance Criteria Check (in test):** After a successful POST, examine the `created_at` and `updated_at` fields in the JSON response. They should be recent and typically equal on creation.
* **Example "Payload" (Part of the 201 Response shown in Step 6):**
`"created_at": "2023-10-27T10:00:00.000Z", "updated_at": "2023-10-27T10:00:00.000Z"`
### Step 17: Idempotency Considerations
* **Goal:** Document non-idempotent nature.
* **Example Test Scenario "Payloads":**
1. **Request 1:**
`POST /stores` with `{"name": "idempotency-test-store"}`
**Response 1:** `201 Created` with ID `store-A`
2. **Request 2 (Identical):**
`POST /stores` with `{"name": "idempotency-test-store"}`
**Response 2 (if name unique constraint):** `409 Conflict` (message: "Store with name 'idempotency-test-store' already exists.")
**Response 2 (if names not unique):** `201 Created` with a *new* ID `store-B`
### Step 18: Logging for Store Creation
* **Goal:** Add logging.
* **Example Log Output (Conceptual):**
* Success: `INFO: Store created successfully. StoreID: '01HMOCKIDABCDEFGH', Name: 'My New Awesome Store'.`
* Validation Failure: `WARN: Store creation failed validation for Name: 'My Store!'. Errors: Store name can only contain...`
* Service Error: `ERROR: Failed to create store 'ErrorProne Store' due to TransactionConflictException.`
### Step 19: Test with Max `Name` Length
* **Goal:** Test name length boundaries.
* **Example HTTP Request (Name at max length, e.g., 64 chars):**
`POST /stores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
```json
{ "name": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_-" } // 64 chars
```
**Expected Response:** `201 Created`
* **Example HTTP Request (Name exceeding max length):**
`POST /stores`
`Content-Type: application/json`
```json
{ "name": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_--toolong" } // >64 chars
```
**Expected Response:** `400 Bad Request` (due to `StringLength` validation).
### Step 20: Add XML Documentation Comments
* **Goal:** Add /// XML comments.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet):**
```csharp
/// <summary>
/// Create a store.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Create a unique OpenFGA store which will be used to store authorization models and relationship tuples.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="body">The request body containing the details of the store to create.</param>
/// <response code="201">A successful response, returning the details of the created store.</response>
/// <response code="400">Request failed due to invalid input (e.g., missing name, invalid name format).</response>
// ... other response codes documented ...
[HttpPost("/stores")]
// ... attributes ...
public async Task<IActionResult> CreateStore([FromBody] CreateStoreRequest body) {/*...*/}
```
---
## Endpoint: GET /stores/{store_id} (GetStore)
Many error response payloads (`ValidationErrorMessageResponse`, `UnauthenticatedResponse`, etc.) will be structurally identical to those in `GET /stores`. The main differences will be in the happy path and the `store_id` specific validation.
### Step 1: Add GetStore Action Method to StoresController
* **Goal:** Define the `GetStore` action method.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `StoresController.cs`):**
```csharp
[HttpGet("/stores/{storeId}")] // Note: parameter name matches method argument
[Produces("application/json")]
public async Task<IActionResult> GetStore([FromRoute] string storeId)
{
// Dummy implementation for now
await Task.CompletedTask;
if (storeId == "existing-id")
{
return Ok(new GetStoreResponse { Id = storeId, Name = "Found Store", CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow, UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow });
}
return NotFound(new PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse { Code = NotFoundErrorCode.StoreIdNotFound, Message = "Store not found." });
}
```
### Step 2: Define `GetStoreResponse` DTO
* **Goal:** Create DTO for success (structurally same as `Store` DTO).
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - `GetStoreResponse.cs`):**
```csharp
// Models/GetStoreResponse.cs
// This is identical to the Store DTO as per the spec.
// You can either reuse the Store DTO or define GetStoreResponse explicitly.
// For explicitness:
using System;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
public class GetStoreResponse
{
[JsonPropertyName("id")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("created_at")]
public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("updated_at")]
public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; }
[JsonPropertyName("deleted_at")]
[JsonIgnore(Condition = JsonIgnoreCondition.WhenWritingNull)]
public DateTime? DeletedAt { get; set; }
}
```
### Step 3: Extend `IStoreService` Interface
* **Goal:** Add method for retrieving a store.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `IStoreService.cs`):**
```csharp
Task<GetStoreResponse?> GetStoreAsync(string storeId); // Nullable if not found
```
### Step 4: Implement Mock `StoreService.GetStoreAsync`
* **Goal:** Add mock implementation.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `MockStoreService.cs`):**
```csharp
public Task<GetStoreResponse?> GetStoreAsync(string storeId)
{
var store = MockData.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Id == storeId);
if (store == null)
{
return Task.FromResult<GetStoreResponse?>(null);
}
// Map Store to GetStoreResponse (they are identical here)
var response = new GetStoreResponse
{
Id = store.Id,
Name = store.Name,
CreatedAt = store.CreatedAt,
UpdatedAt = store.UpdatedAt,
DeletedAt = store.DeletedAt
};
return Task.FromResult<GetStoreResponse?>(response);
}
```
### Step 5: Implement Controller Logic for Happy Path (200 OK)
* **Goal:** Call service, return 200 OK if found.
* **Controller Code in `GetStore`:**
```csharp
public async Task<IActionResult> GetStore([FromRoute] string storeId)
{
// Basic validation (more in step 7)
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(storeId))
{
return BadRequest(new ValidationErrorMessageResponse { Code = ErrorCode.StoreIdInvalidLength, Message = "Store ID cannot be empty." });
}
var storeResponse = await _storeService.GetStoreAsync(storeId);
if (storeResponse == null)
{
return NotFound(new PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse { Code = NotFoundErrorCode.StoreIdNotFound, Message = $"Store with ID '{storeId}' not found." });
}
return Ok(storeResponse);
}
```
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`GET /stores/01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X` (an existing ID from mock data)
`Accept: application/json`
* **Example HTTP Response (200 OK):**
```json
{
"id": "01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X",
"name": "FGA Test Store",
"created_at": "2023-10-22T12:30:45.123Z",
"updated_at": "2023-10-26T15:00:00.000Z"
// "deleted_at" would be present if set
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(GetStoreResponse), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]`
### Step 6: Handle Store Not Found (404 PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse)
* **Goal:** If service indicates not found, return 404.
* **Controller Code:** (Shown in Step 5 `if (storeResponse == null)`)
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`GET /stores/non-existent-id-123`
`Accept: application/json`
* **Example HTTP Response (404 Not Found):**
```json
{
"code": "store_id_not_found", // From NotFoundErrorCode enum
"message": "Store with ID 'non-existent-id-123' not found."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]`
### Step 7: Implement Input Validation for `store_id`
* **Goal:** Validate `store_id` format/length.
* **Controller Code (Conceptual validation):**
```csharp
// In GetStore, before service call:
// const int MaxStoreIdLength = 50; // Example
// if (storeId.Length > MaxStoreIdLength)
// {
// return BadRequest(new ValidationErrorMessageResponse { Code = ErrorCode.StoreIdInvalidLength, Message = $"Store ID exceeds maximum length of {MaxStoreIdLength} characters." });
// }
// if (!IsValidUlidFormat(storeId)) // If IDs are ULIDs
// {
// return BadRequest(new ValidationErrorMessageResponse { Code = ErrorCode.ValidationError, Message = "Invalid Store ID format." });
// }
```
* **Example HTTP Request (Invalid ID - too long or bad format):**
`GET /stores/this-id-is-way-too-long-for-our-system-and-should-fail-validation-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx`
* **Example HTTP Response (400 Bad Request):**
```json
{
"code": "store_id_invalid_length", // Or general validation_error
"message": "Store ID exceeds maximum length of 50 characters."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(ValidationErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]`
### Step 8 to 12: Error Responses (401, 403, 409, 422, 500)
* **Payloads for these error responses will be structurally identical to those in `GET /stores` (Steps 14, 15, 17, 18, 19 respectively).** The trigger would be the same (auth failure, permission denial, service throwing specific exceptions during `_storeService.GetStoreAsync(storeId)`).
* Ensure corresponding `ProducesResponseType` attributes are added.
### Step 13: Test `store_id` Path Parameter Binding
* **No direct "payload" other than the URL itself.**
* **Test:** Make a request like `GET /stores/my-actual-id-value`. Debug or log within the `GetStore` action method to confirm the `storeId` parameter received is indeed `"my-actual-id-value"`.
### Step 14: Verify `DeletedAt` Field Handling
* **Goal:** Ensure `DeletedAt` is correct.
* **Setup:** Mock a store that is soft-deleted:
```csharp
// In MockStoreService MockData:
// new Store { Id = "deleted-store-01", Name = "Old Deleted Store", ..., DeletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-20) }
```
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`GET /stores/deleted-store-01`
* **Example HTTP Response (200 OK):**
```json
{
"id": "deleted-store-01",
"name": "Old Deleted Store",
"created_at": "...",
"updated_at": "...",
"deleted_at": "2023-10-07T10:00:00.000Z" // Example past date
}
```
* **Example HTTP Request (Active Store):**
`GET /stores/01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X`
* **Example HTTP Response (200 OK):** (deleted_at should be absent if null)
```json
{
"id": "01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X",
"name": "FGA Test Store",
// ... other fields ...
// "deleted_at": null // This field would be omitted by JsonIgnoreCondition.WhenWritingNull
}
```
### Steps 15-19: Advanced Tests (Case Sensitivity, Special Chars, Logging, Empty ID, Concurrency)
* These steps involve specific test scenarios rather than distinct request/response "payloads" beyond what's already covered. For logging, the payload is the log message format. For concurrency, it's more about test setup and observed behavior.
### Step 20: Add XML Documentation Comments
* **Goal:** Add /// XML comments.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet):**
```csharp
/// <summary>
/// Get a store.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Returns an OpenFGA store by its identifier.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="storeId">The identifier of the store to retrieve.</param>
/// <response code="200">A successful response, returning the details of the store.</response>
/// <response code="400">Request failed due to invalid input (e.g., invalid store_id format).</response>
/// <response code="404">Store not found.</response>
// ... other response codes documented ...
[HttpGet("/stores/{storeId}")]
// ... attributes ...
public async Task<IActionResult> GetStore([FromRoute] string storeId) {/*...*/}
```
---
## Endpoint: DELETE /stores/{store_id} (DeleteStore)
### Step 1: Add DeleteStore Action Method to StoresController
* **Goal:** Define `DeleteStore` action.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `StoresController.cs`):**
```csharp
[HttpDelete("/stores/{storeId}")]
public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteStore([FromRoute] string storeId)
{
// Dummy implementation for now
await Task.CompletedTask;
if (storeId == "existing-id-to-delete")
{
return NoContent(); // 204
}
return NotFound(new PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse { Code = NotFoundErrorCode.StoreIdNotFound, Message = "Store not found for deletion." });
}
```
### Step 2: Extend `IStoreService` Interface for Delete
* **Goal:** Add delete method to service.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `IStoreService.cs`):**
```csharp
// Returns true if found and deleted, false if not found.
// Could also be Task and throw a NotFoundException.
Task<bool> DeleteStoreAsync(string storeId);
```
### Step 3: Implement Mock `StoreService.DeleteStoreAsync`
* **Goal:** Add mock delete implementation.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet - in `MockStoreService.cs`):**
```csharp
public Task<bool> DeleteStoreAsync(string storeId)
{
var store = MockData.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Id == storeId);
if (store == null)
{
return Task.FromResult(false); // Not found
}
// Simulate soft delete or removal
// If soft delete: store.DeletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
MockData.Remove(store); // For hard delete in mock
return Task.FromResult(true); // Found and "deleted"
}
```
### Step 4: Implement Controller Logic for Happy Path (204 No Content)
* **Goal:** Call service, return 204 No Content.
* **Controller Code in `DeleteStore`:**
```csharp
public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteStore([FromRoute] string storeId)
{
// Basic validation
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(storeId))
{
return BadRequest(new ValidationErrorMessageResponse { Code = ErrorCode.StoreIdInvalidLength, Message = "Store ID cannot be empty." });
}
bool deleted = await _storeService.DeleteStoreAsync(storeId);
if (!deleted)
{
// If service returns false for not found, map to 404.
// If service throws NotFoundException, a try-catch would handle it.
return NotFound(new PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse { Code = NotFoundErrorCode.StoreIdNotFound, Message = $"Store with ID '{storeId}' not found for deletion." });
}
return NoContent(); // 204
}
```
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`DELETE /stores/01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X` (an existing ID)
* **Example HTTP Response (204 No Content):**
`Status: 204 No Content`
(No response body)
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status204NoContent)]`
### Step 5: Handle Store Not Found During Delete (404)
* **Goal:** If store not found, return 404.
* **Controller Code:** (Shown in Step 4 `if (!deleted)`)
* **Example HTTP Request:**
`DELETE /stores/non-existent-id-for-delete`
* **Example HTTP Response (404 Not Found):**
```json
{
"code": "store_id_not_found",
"message": "Store with ID 'non-existent-id-for-delete' not found for deletion."
}
```
* **ProducesResponseType attribute:**
`[ProducesResponseType(typeof(PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse), StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]`
### Step 6 to 11: Validation and Error Responses (400, 401, 403, 409, 422, 500)
* **Validation for `store_id` (Step 6):** Similar to `GET /stores/{store_id}` Step 7. Payload would be an invalid `store_id` in the URL, e.g., `DELETE /stores/!@#$`, resulting in a 400 with `ValidationErrorMessageResponse`.
* **Error Payloads (Steps 7-11):** Structurally identical to those in `GET /stores` and `GET /stores/{store_id}` for the respective error codes. Triggers are auth failure, permission denial, or service throwing specific exceptions during `_storeService.DeleteStoreAsync(storeId)`.
* Ensure corresponding `ProducesResponseType` attributes are added for each.
### Step 12: Verify Idempotency of Delete
* **Goal:** Test idempotency.
* **Example Test Scenario "Payloads":**
1. **Request 1 (Delete existing):**
`DELETE /stores/01GKNT00ABCD1S0N0Z250CDEFG`
**Response 1:** `204 No Content`
2. **Request 2 (Delete same, now non-existent):**
`DELETE /stores/01GKNT00ABCD1S0N0Z250CDEFG`
**Response 2:** `404 Not Found` (with `PathUnknownErrorMessageResponse` body)
3. **Request 3 (Delete initially non-existent):**
`DELETE /stores/id-that-never-existed`
**Response 3:** `404 Not Found`
### Step 13: Clarify "does not delete the data associated"
* **This is a service-layer concern.** The "payload" here is the behavior of `_storeService.DeleteStoreAsync`. It should only mark the store as deleted or remove its primary record, not cascade delete related authorization models or tuples.
* **Test (Conceptual):**
1. Create store, add auth model, add tuples.
2. DELETE the store.
3. Attempt to read the auth model (e.g., via an endpoint if it exists for a "deleted" store's models, or directly query DB). The data should still be there.
### Step 14-19: Advanced Tests (Logging, Case Sensitivity, Dependencies, Long IDs, Response Body on 204, Empty ID)
* These steps involve specific test scenarios.
* **Logging:** Example log: `INFO: Store '01GKNSYMQ4KX71S0N0Z250BZ5X' deleted successfully.` or `WARN: Attempt to delete non-existent store 'blah'.`
* **Response Body on 204 (Step 18):** Verify `Content-Length: 0` or no body in HTTP trace.
### Step 20: Add XML Documentation Comments
* **Goal:** Add /// XML comments.
* **Example "Payload" (C# Code Snippet):**
```csharp
/// <summary>
/// Delete a store.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Delete an OpenFGA store. This does not delete the data associated with the store, like tuples or authorization models.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="storeId">The identifier of the store to delete.</param>
/// <response code="204">A successful response, indicating the store was deleted (or was already not present).</response>
/// <response code="400">Request failed due to invalid input (e.g., invalid store_id format).</response>
/// <response code="404">Store not found.</response>
// ... other response codes documented ...
[HttpDelete("/stores/{storeId}")]
// ... attributes ...
public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteStore([FromRoute] string storeId) {/*...*/}
```
This level of detail for all 17 endpoints would be exceptionally long. The pattern, however, should be clear. For subsequent endpoints, I can summarize the types of payloads for brevity unless you need a specific one expanded.
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