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meta without __metaclass__ (by inheritance)
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from __future__ import print_function | |
from functools import wraps | |
class Fish(object): | |
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs): | |
o = super(Fish, cls).__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs) | |
o.foo_cache = {} | |
o.type = 'goldfish' | |
for name, val in vars(cls).items(): | |
if name.startswith('foo_') and callable(val): | |
setattr(o, name, Fish.cache_foo_deco(val, o)) | |
return o | |
def extra(self): | |
print("*" * 15) | |
def clear_foo_cache(self): | |
self.extra() | |
print("Clearing cache") | |
self.extra() | |
self.foo_cache.clear() | |
@staticmethod | |
def cache_foo_deco(func, o): | |
@wraps(func) | |
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): | |
if func.__name__ not in o.foo_cache: | |
o.foo_cache[func.__name__] = func(o, *args, **kwargs) | |
return o.foo_cache[func.__name__] | |
return wrapper | |
class Cat(Fish): | |
def __init__(self): | |
if not hasattr(self, 'type'): | |
self.type = 'pussycat' | |
def iam(self): | |
print('I am a', self.type) | |
def foo_name(self): | |
print("processing lola") | |
return "lola" | |
def foo_type(self): | |
print("processing ani") | |
return "ani" | |
def main(): | |
""" | |
>> main() | |
*************** | |
I am a goldfish | |
*************** | |
processing lola | |
lola | |
lola | |
lola | |
*************** | |
processing ani | |
ani | |
ani | |
ani | |
*************** | |
Clearing cache | |
*************** | |
processing lola | |
lola | |
lola | |
lola | |
*************** | |
processing ani | |
ani | |
ani | |
ani | |
""" | |
cat = Cat() | |
cat.extra() | |
Cat().iam() | |
cat.extra() | |
print(cat.foo_name()) | |
print(cat.foo_name()) | |
print(cat.foo_name()) | |
cat.extra() | |
print(cat.foo_type()) | |
print(cat.foo_type()) | |
print(cat.foo_type()) | |
cat.clear_foo_cache() | |
print(cat.foo_name()) | |
print(cat.foo_name()) | |
print(cat.foo_name()) | |
cat.extra() | |
print(cat.foo_type()) | |
print(cat.foo_type()) | |
print(cat.foo_type()) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
main() |
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