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June 17, 2025 19:57
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Ruby on Rails 7.2.1 on Docker - Default files
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#!/bin/bash -e | |
# Enable jemalloc for reduced memory usage and latency. | |
if [ -z "${LD_PRELOAD+x}" ] && [ -f /usr/lib/*/libjemalloc.so.2 ]; then | |
export LD_PRELOAD="$(echo /usr/lib/*/libjemalloc.so.2)" | |
fi | |
# If running the rails server then create or migrate existing database | |
if [ "${1}" == "./bin/rails" ] && [ "${2}" == "server" ]; then | |
./bin/rails db:prepare | |
fi | |
exec "${@}" | |
# Move this file to <your-rails-app-code./bin/ |
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# syntax = docker/dockerfile:1 | |
# This Dockerfile is designed for production, not development. Use with Kamal or build'n'run by hand: | |
# docker build -t my-app . | |
# docker run -d -p 80:80 -p 443:443 --name my-app -e RAILS_MASTER_KEY=<value from config/master.key> my-app | |
# Make sure RUBY_VERSION matches the Ruby version in .ruby-version | |
ARG RUBY_VERSION=3.3.2 | |
FROM docker.io/library/ruby:$RUBY_VERSION-slim AS base | |
# Rails app lives here | |
WORKDIR /rails | |
# Install base packages | |
RUN apt-get update -qq && \ | |
apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y curl libjemalloc2 libvips sqlite3 && \ | |
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists /var/cache/apt/archives | |
# Set production environment | |
ENV RAILS_ENV="production" \ | |
BUNDLE_DEPLOYMENT="1" \ | |
BUNDLE_PATH="/usr/local/bundle" \ | |
BUNDLE_WITHOUT="development" | |
# Throw-away build stage to reduce size of final image | |
FROM base AS build | |
# Install packages needed to build gems | |
RUN apt-get update -qq && \ | |
apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y build-essential git pkg-config && \ | |
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists /var/cache/apt/archives | |
# Install application gems | |
COPY Gemfile Gemfile.lock ./ | |
RUN bundle install && \ | |
rm -rf ~/.bundle/ "${BUNDLE_PATH}"/ruby/*/cache "${BUNDLE_PATH}"/ruby/*/bundler/gems/*/.git && \ | |
bundle exec bootsnap precompile --gemfile | |
# Copy application code | |
COPY . . | |
# Precompile bootsnap code for faster boot times | |
RUN bundle exec bootsnap precompile app/ lib/ | |
# Precompiling assets for production without requiring secret RAILS_MASTER_KEY | |
RUN SECRET_KEY_BASE_DUMMY=1 ./bin/rails assets:precompile | |
# Final stage for app image | |
FROM base | |
# Copy built artifacts: gems, application | |
COPY --from=build "${BUNDLE_PATH}" "${BUNDLE_PATH}" | |
COPY --from=build /rails /rails | |
# Run and own only the runtime files as a non-root user for security | |
RUN groupadd --system --gid 1000 rails && \ | |
useradd rails --uid 1000 --gid 1000 --create-home --shell /bin/bash && \ | |
chown -R rails:rails db log storage tmp | |
USER 1000:1000 | |
# Entrypoint prepares the database. | |
ENTRYPOINT ["/rails/bin/docker-entrypoint"] | |
# Start the server by default, this can be overwritten at runtime | |
EXPOSE 3000 | |
CMD ["./bin/rails", "server"] |
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# See https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#dockerignore-file for more about ignoring files. | |
# Ignore git directory. | |
/.git/ | |
/.gitignore | |
# Ignore bundler config. | |
/.bundle | |
# Ignore all environment files (except templates). | |
/.env* | |
!/.env*.erb | |
# Ignore all default key files. | |
/config/master.key | |
/config/credentials/*.key | |
# Ignore all logfiles and tempfiles. | |
/log/* | |
/tmp/* | |
!/log/.keep | |
!/tmp/.keep | |
# Ignore pidfiles, but keep the directory. | |
/tmp/pids/* | |
!/tmp/pids/.keep | |
# Ignore storage (uploaded files in development and any SQLite databases). | |
/storage/* | |
!/storage/.keep | |
/tmp/storage/* | |
!/tmp/storage/.keep | |
# Ignore assets. | |
/node_modules/ | |
/app/assets/builds/* | |
!/app/assets/builds/.keep | |
/public/assets | |
# Ignore CI service files. | |
/.github | |
# Ignore development files | |
/.devcontainer | |
# Ignore Docker-related files | |
/.dockerignore | |
/Dockerfile* |
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