This example demonstrates using d3-zoom to pan and zoom an SVG element by applying an SVG transform using transform.toString. The zoom behavior is applied to an invisible rect overlaying the SVG element; this ensures that it receives input, and that the pointer coordinates are not affected by the zoom behavior’s transform.
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October 7, 2023 20:01
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Pan & Zoom III
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license: gpl-3.0 | |
redirect: https://observablehq.com/@d3/zoom |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<svg width="960" height="500"></svg> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script> | |
<script> | |
var svg = d3.select("svg"), | |
width = +svg.attr("width"), | |
height = +svg.attr("height"); | |
var points = d3.range(2000).map(phyllotaxis(10)); | |
var g = svg.append("g"); | |
g.selectAll("circle") | |
.data(points) | |
.enter().append("circle") | |
.attr("cx", function(d) { return d[0]; }) | |
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d[1]; }) | |
.attr("r", 2.5); | |
svg.append("rect") | |
.attr("width", width) | |
.attr("height", height) | |
.style("fill", "none") | |
.style("pointer-events", "all") | |
.call(d3.zoom() | |
.scaleExtent([1 / 2, 4]) | |
.on("zoom", zoomed)); | |
function zoomed() { | |
g.attr("transform", d3.event.transform); | |
} | |
function phyllotaxis(radius) { | |
var theta = Math.PI * (3 - Math.sqrt(5)); | |
return function(i) { | |
var r = radius * Math.sqrt(i), a = theta * i; | |
return [ | |
width / 2 + r * Math.cos(a), | |
height / 2 + r * Math.sin(a) | |
]; | |
}; | |
} | |
</script> |
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