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Read frames of a WAV file using the wave package in Python
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import wave | |
""" | |
Generator of frames of byte strings of an audio file. | |
Arguments: | |
path (string): .wav file path. | |
frame_length_sec (float): length of frame in seconds. Common values are in the range [0.01,0.05]. | |
frame_overlap (float): number between 0 (inclusive) and 1 (exclusive) representing the fraction of overlap between consecutive frames. Note | |
that the generator will get stuck if you input an overlap of 1. | |
drop_last (boolean): whether to drop the last frame if it is too short compared to the other frames | |
""" | |
def read_wav(path,frame_length_sec,frame_overlap,drop_last): | |
with wave.open(path, 'rb') as fp: | |
sample_rate = fp.getframerate() | |
num_frames = fp.getnframes() | |
frame_length_samples = int(sample_rate * frame_length_sec) | |
# while the current position of the file pointer is less than the total number of samples in the file | |
while fp.tell() < num_frames: | |
yield fp.readframes(frame_length_samples) | |
# drop last frame if it is too short | |
if num_frames - fp.tell() < frame_length_samples and drop_last: | |
break | |
# move the file pointer back to overlap with the last frame | |
fp.setpos(fp.tell() - int(frame_overlap * frame_length_samples)) |
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