Install gdal from source on PopOS 22.04

gdal-install.sh

#!/bin/bash
set -e

# Install build dependencies
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y build-essential cmake wget unzip python3-dev \
    libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 libtiff-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev \
    libxml2-dev libexpat-dev libxerces-c-dev libpq-dev \
    libfontconfig1-dev libcairo2-dev libpython3-dev swig \
    python3-pip python3-numpy

# Ensure pip and numpy are installed before continuing
echo "=== Installing/Upgrading Python dependencies ==="
pip3 install --upgrade pip
pip3 install --upgrade numpy

echo "=== Installing PROJ ==="
cd /tmp
wget https://download.osgeo.org/proj/proj-9.6.0.tar.gz
tar xzf proj-9.6.0.tar.gz
cd proj-9.6.0
mkdir -p build && cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local
cmake --build . -j$(nproc)
sudo cmake --install .
sudo ldconfig

echo "=== Installing GEOS ==="
cd /tmp
wget https://download.osgeo.org/geos/geos-3.13.1.tar.bz2
tar xjf geos-3.13.1.tar.bz2
cd geos-3.13.1
mkdir -p build && cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local
cmake --build . -j$(nproc)
sudo cmake --install .
sudo ldconfig

echo "=== Installing GDAL ==="
cd /tmp
wget https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/download/v3.10.2/gdal-3.10.2.tar.gz
tar xzf gdal-3.10.2.tar.gz
cd gdal-3.10.2

# IMPORTANT: Disable Python bindings in the main build
mkdir -p build && cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
    -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
    -DGDAL_USE_INTERNAL_LIBS=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_TIFF=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_GEOTIFF=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_PNG=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_JPEG=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_GIF=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_CURL=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_GEOS=ON \
    -DBUILD_PYTHON_BINDINGS=OFF \
    -DGDAL_USE_SQLITE3=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_EXPAT=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_LIBXML2=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_XERCESC=ON \
    -DGDAL_USE_POSTGRESQL=ON

cmake --build . -j$(nproc)
sudo cmake --install .
sudo ldconfig

echo "=== Testing installation ==="
# Test core GDAL first
ogrinfo --version


echo "=== GDAL Installation Complete ==="