Showing some functional code in Scala

EitherTest.scala

import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global
import scala.concurrent.duration.Duration
import scala.concurrent.{Await, Future}

/**
  * Created by thiago on 3/10/16.
  */
object EitherTest extends App {

  //given a list of ids
  val idsToBeInserted = List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

  //Let's find what id is already registered or not
  val future = idsToBeInserted.map { id => //iterate over ids
    FakeDatabase.getById(id).map { //try to find on database
      case Some(oldUser) => Left(oldUser) //already registered? LEFT
      case None => Right(User(id, s"Dummy - $id", s"dummy.$id@gmail.com")) //new user? RIGHT
    }
  }

  val f = Future.sequence(future).map { listOfEither =>

    //collect what is left or right as optional, filter by non empty and get the value
    val registeredUsers = listOfEither.map(_.left.toOption).filter(_.nonEmpty).map(_.get)
    val newUsers = listOfEither.map(_.right.toOption).filter(_.nonEmpty).map(_.get)

    println("--- print already registered users ---")
    registeredUsers.foreach(println)

    println("")
    
    println("--- print new users ---")
    newUsers.foreach(println)
  }

  //block at the end to get the result
  Await.result(f, Duration.Inf)
}

case class User(id: Int, name: String, email: String)

object FakeDatabase {
  val existingUsers = List(
    User(1, "John", "[email protected]"),
    User(2, "Paul", "[email protected]"),
    User(3, "Mike", "[email protected]")
  )

  def getById(id: Int): Future[Option[User]] = {
    Future {
      existingUsers.find(_.id == id)
    }
  }
}

ValidationTest.java

package com.example;

import com.example.domain.User;
import fj.Show;
import fj.data.Either;
import fj.data.List;
import fj.data.Option;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

import static fj.data.List.list;
import static java.lang.String.format;

public class ValidationTest {

    List<User> users = list(
            new User(1, "John", "[email protected]"),
            new User(2, "Paul", "[email protected]"),
            new User(3, "Mike", "[email protected]")
            );

    CompletableFuture<Option<User>> getById(Integer id) {
        return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> users.find(user -> user.getId().equals(id)));
    }

    @Test
    public void testValidation() throws Exception {

        List<Integer> idsToBeInsert = list(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);

        List<Either<User, User>> eithers = idsToBeInsert.map(id -> getById(id).join().toEither(new User(id, format("test - %d", id), format("test.%[email protected]", id))));

        List<User> existingUsers = eithers.map(e -> e.right().toOption()).filter(Option::isSome).map(Option::toNull);
        List<User> newUsers = eithers.map(e -> e.left().toOption()).filter(Option::isSome).map(Option::toNull);

        System.out.println("existing users");
        existingUsers.foreach(user -> Show.anyShow().println(user));
        System.out.println("");
        System.out.println("new users");
        newUsers.foreach(user -> Show.anyShow().println(user));

    }
}