A shell script to bootstrap your machine with nix, direnv, and devenv.

bootstrap.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# Copyright (c) 2024 Andrew Coleman <[email protected]>
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# This is a script to bootstrap machine with nix, direnv, and devenv.
#
# Usage with curl:
#   curl -s https://gist.githubusercontent.com/penguincoder/3e5e7aa98c9f436484cdfdb9892adefc/raw | bash
#
# Usage with wget:
#   wget -qO- https://gist.githubusercontent.com/penguincoder/3e5e7aa98c9f436484cdfdb9892adefc/raw | bash
#
# Format: shfmt -w -i 4 bootstrap.sh
# Lint:   shellcheck bootstrap.sh
# vim:    tabstop=4 expandtab
#

set -u
# set DEBUG to any value to enable verbose script execution
[ -n "${DEBUG:-}" ] && set -x

NIX_INSTALLER=$(mktemp /tmp/nix-installer-XXXXXX)
trap 'rm -f "$NIX_INSTALLER"' EXIT

INSTALLER_URL=https://install.determinate.systems/nix
if command -v curl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf -o "$NIX_INSTALLER" -L "$INSTALLER_URL"
elif command -v wget >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    wget -q -O "$NIX_INSTALLER" --https-only "$INSTALLER_URL"
else
    echo "🛑 curl and wget are missing! please install manually and try again. 󰒡 "
    echo
    echo "Examples:"
    echo "  Debian / Ubuntu / Mint: sudo apt install -y curl"
    echo "  Fedora: sudo dnf install -y curl"
    echo "  Arch: sudo pacman -S curl"
    echo "  Mac: brew install curl"
    exit 1
fi

SHOULD_RESTART=0

if ! sh "$NIX_INSTALLER" self-test; then
    SHOULD_RESTART=1
    NIX_INSTALLER_BINARY_ROOT=https://install.determinate.systems/nix/tag/v0.23.0
    export NIX_INSTALLER_BINARY_ROOT
    sh "$NIX_INSTALLER" install --no-confirm
    unset NIX_INSTALLER_BINARY_ROOT
fi

if ! command -v nix >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    # shellcheck disable=SC1091
    . /nix/var/nix/profiles/default/etc/profile.d/nix-daemon.sh
    # shellcheck disable=SC1091
    . /nix/var/nix/profiles/default/etc/profile.d/nix.sh
fi

info() {
    nix run nixpkgs#gum -- log -t DateTime -sl info "$@"
}

warn() {
    nix run nixpkgs#gum -- log -t DateTime -sl warn "$@"
}

error() {
    nix run nixpkgs#gum -- log -t DateTime -sl error "$@"
}

if command -v git >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    info "git is installed"
else
    warn "git is warning, adding to nix profile"
    nix profile install nixpkgs#git
fi

validate_direnv_config() {
    if [ "$(basename "$SHELL")" = "zsh" ]; then
        if grep 'direnv hook' "$HOME/.zshrc"; then
            info "🎉 direnv hook appears to be present in your .zshrc"
        else
            SHOULD_RESTART=1
            warn "󰒡 direnv hook is not present; modifing your .zshrc"
            # shellcheck disable=SC2016
            echo 'eval "$(direnv hook zsh)"' | tee -a "$HOME/.zshrc"
        fi
    elif [ "$(basename "$SHELL")" = "bash" ]; then
        if grep 'direnv hook' "$HOME/.bashrc"; then
            info "🎉 direnv hook appears to be present in your .bashrc"
        else
            SHOULD_RESTART=1
            warn "󰒡 direnv hook is not present; modifing your .bashrc"
            # shellcheck disable=SC2016
            echo 'eval "$(direnv hook bash)"' | tee -a "$HOME/.bashrc"
        fi
    else
        error "🐚 This is an unsupported shell. 󰒡 Install direnv hook manually. 🪝"
        error "Visit 🌐 https://direnv.net 🌐 for more documentation."
    fi
}

if command -v direnv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    info "🎉 direnv is installed"
else
    warn "󰒡 direnv is missing, adding to nix profile"
    nix profile install nixpkgs#direnv
    validate_direnv_config
fi

if command -v devenv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    info "🎉 devenv is installed"
else
    warn "󰒡 devenv is missing, adding to nix profile"
    nix profile install --accept-flake-config nixpkgs#devenv
fi

if [ "$SHOULD_RESTART" = "1" ]; then
    error "🛑 Your shell configuration was changed, you must restart your shell 🐚"
    error "👮 🚨 DO NOT SKIP THIS STEP!"
    exit 0
fi

info "🎉 🥳 Your shell environment has been validated and is ready to use nix for local environments 🤠"