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LuaFileSystem-ManPage-LuaRocks.txt
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LuaFileSystem - LuaRocks | |
=============================================================================== | |
iter, dir_obj, [nil] = lfs.dir( path ) | |
'dir' is a Lua iterator over the entries of a given directory, where 'iter' | |
is the iterator closure, 'dir_obj' is the invariant state, and the control | |
variable initial value is nil. Error raised if 'path' is not a directory. | |
Each time the iterator is called, it returns a directory entry's name as a | |
string, or nil if there are no more entries. You can also iterate by | |
calling 'dir_obj:next()'. You can explicitly close the directory before | |
the iteration is finished by calling 'dir_obj:close()'. | |
lfs.chdir ( path ) | |
Changes the current working directory to the given path. | |
Returns 'true' or N+E (nil plus an error string). | |
lfs.currentdir () | |
Returns a string with the current working directory or N+E. | |
lfs.mkdir ( dirname ) | |
Creates a new directory; the argument is the name of the new directory. | |
Returns 'true' or N+E+C (nil plus an error string plus a code). | |
lfs.rmdir ( dirname ) | |
Removes an existing directory; the argument is the name of the directory. | |
Returns true or N+E+C. | |
lfs.setmode ( file, mode ) | |
Sets the write mode for a file. The mode string can be either 'binary' or | |
'text'. Returns 'true' followed the previous mode string for the file, or | |
N+E. On non-Windows platforms, where the two modes are identical, setting | |
the mode has no effect, and the mode is always returned as 'binary'. | |
lfs.touch ( filepath [, atime [, mtime]] ) | |
Set access and modification times of a file. This function is a bind to the | |
'utime' function. The first argument is the filename, the second argument | |
('atime') is access time, and the third argument ('mtime') is modification | |
time. Both times are provided in seconds (which should be generated with | |
the Lua standard function 'os.time()'). If modification time is omitted, | |
the access time provided is used; if both times are omitted, current time | |
is used. Returns 'true' or N+E+C. | |
lfs.lock ( filehandle, mode[, start[, length]] ) | |
Locks a file or a part of it. This function works on open files; the file | |
handle should be specified as the first argument. The string 'mode' can be | |
either 'r' (for a read/shared lock) or 'w' (for a write/exclusive lock). | |
The optional arguments 'start' & 'length' can be used to specify a starting | |
point and its length; both should be numbers. Returns 'true' or N+E. | |
lfs.lock_dir( path, [seconds_stale] ) | |
Creates a lockfile (named 'lockfile.lfs') in 'path' if it does not exist | |
and returns the lock. If the lock already exists, checks if it's stale, | |
using the second parameter. (Default for the second parameter is INT_MAX, | |
which in practice means it will never go stale.) To free the the lock, call | |
'lock:free()'. Returns the lock or N+E. In particular, if the lock exists | |
and is not stale it returns the "File exists" message. | |
lfs.unlock ( filehandle[, start[, length]] ) | |
Unlocks a file or a part of it. This function works on open files; the | |
file's handle is the first argument. The optional arguments 'start' and | |
'length' are be used to specify a starting point and its length; both are | |
numbers. Returns 'true' or N+E. | |
lfs.link ( old, new[, symlink] ) | |
Creates a link. The first argument is the object to link to and the second | |
is the name of the link. If the optional third argument is 'true', the link | |
will be a symbolic link. (By default, a hard link is created.) | |
lfs.symlinkattributes ( filepath [, request_name | result_table] ) | |
Identical to 'lfs.attributes' except that it obtains information about the | |
link itself (not the file it refers to). It also adds a 'target' field, | |
containing the file name that the symlink points to. On Windows, this | |
function does not yet support links, and is identical to 'lfs.attributes'. | |
lfs.attributes ( filepath [, request_name | result_table] ) | |
Returns a table with the file attributes corresponding to filepath, or | |
returns nil followed by an error message and a system-dependent error code. | |
If the second optional argument is given and is a string, only the value of | |
the named attribute is returned, rather than a table; this use is equivalent | |
to 'lfs.attributes(filepath)[request_name]', which dereferences the table. | |
If a table is passed as the second argument (as 'result_table'), that table | |
will be filled with attributes and returned instead of a new table. | |
This function uses 'stat' internally; if the given filepath is a symbolic | |
link, it is followed (i.e., if it points to another link, the chain is | |
followed recursively). The information returned is for the file it refers | |
to. To obtain information about the link itself, refer to the function | |
'lfs.symlinkattributes'. | |
The attributes are described as follows; 'attribute mode' is a string, all | |
others are numbers; the time-related attributes use the same time reference | |
as 'os.time()'. | |
'dev' - on *nix systems, this represents the device that the inode resides | |
on. On Windows systems, represents the drive number of the volume | |
containing the file. | |
'ino' - on *nix systems, this represents the inode number. On Windows | |
systems this has no meaning. | |
'mode' - a string representing the associated protection mode; values can be | |
'file', 'directory', 'link', 'socket', 'named pipe', 'char device', | |
'block device', or 'other'. | |
'nlink' - the number of hard links to the file. | |
'uid' - user-id of the file owner. (*nix only; always 0 on Windows.) | |
'gid' - group-id of the file owner. (*nix only; always 0 on Windows.) | |
'rdev' - on *nix systems, represents device type for special file inodes. | |
On Windows systems, represents the same as 'dev'. | |
'access' - time of last access. | |
'modification' - time of last data modification. | |
'change' - time of last file status change. | |
'size' - file size, in bytes. | |
'permissions' - file permissions string. | |
'blocks' - number of blocks allocated for the file. (*nix only.) | |
'blksize' - optimal file system I/O blocksize. (*nix only.) |
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