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/* | |
* Disclaimer | |
* ---------- | |
* This knowledge-base is developed for use with AustLII's DataLex software, | |
* is intended only for educational and testing purposes, and to demonstrate | |
* features of the software. It has been developed by AustLII personnel, | |
* not by electoral and constitutional law experts. It should not be relied | |
* upon until it is developed further and this disclaimer is removed or | |
* modified. Suggestions for improvements to the knowledge base or the | |
* software are welcome, to [email protected] | |
*/ | |
GOAL RULE Eligibility for Nomination to Federal Parliament PROVIDES | |
the nominee is entitled to be nominated | |
for election to federal parliament ONLY IF | |
the nominee is entitled to be nominated | |
under section 163 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 AND | |
section 164 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 does not apply AND | |
section 44 of the Constitution does not apply | |
/* | |
* Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 Section 163 -- Qualifications for Nomination | |
*/ | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 163 PROVIDES | |
the nominee is entitled to be nominated under section 163 of the | |
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 ONLY IF | |
section 163(1) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied AND | |
section 163(2) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is not satisfied | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 163(1) PROVIDES | |
section 163(1) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied ONLY IF | |
section 163(1)(a) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied AND | |
section 163(1)(b) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied AND | |
section 163(1)(c) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 163(1)(a) PROVIDES | |
section 163(1)(a) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied ONLY IF | |
the age of the nominee IS GREATEREQUAL THAN 18 | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 163(1)(b) PROVIDES | |
section 163(1)(b) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied ONLY IF | |
the nominee is an Australian citizen | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 163(1)(c) PROVIDES | |
section 163(1)(c) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied ONLY IF | |
section 163(1)(c)(i) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied OR | |
section 163(1)(c)(ii) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 163(1)(c)(i) PROVIDES | |
section 163(1)(c)(i) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied ONLY IF | |
the nominee is an elector entitled to vote at a House of | |
Representatives election | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 163(1)(c)(ii) PROVIDES | |
section 163(1)(c)(ii) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied ONLY IF | |
the nominee is qualified to become an elector entitled to vote | |
at a House of Representatives election | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 163(2) PROVIDES | |
section 163(2) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is satisfied ONLY IF | |
section 163(1) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 is not satisfied | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 164 PROVIDES | |
section 164 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 applies ONLY IF | |
section 164(a) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 applies OR | |
section 164(b) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 applies OR | |
section 164(c) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 applies | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 164(a) PROVIDES | |
section 164(a) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee is a member of the Parliament of a State | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 164(b) PROVIDES | |
section 164(b) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee is a member of the Legislative Assembly of | |
the Northern Territory of Australia | |
RULE Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 - Section 164© PROVIDES | |
section 164(c) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee is a member of the Legislative Assembly for | |
the Australian Capital Territory | |
/* | |
* Constitution section 44 -- Disqualification from Eligibility for Office | |
*/ | |
RULE Constitution - Section 44 PROVIDES | |
section 44 of the Constitution applies ONLY IF | |
section 44(i) of the Constitution applies OR | |
section 44(ii) of the Constitution applies OR | |
section 44(iii) of the Constitution applies OR | |
section 44(iv) of the Constitution applies OR | |
section 44(v) of the Constitution applies | |
RULE Constitution - Section 44(i) PROVIDES | |
section 44(i) of the Constitution applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee is under an acknowledgment of allegiance, | |
obedience, or adherence to a foreign power OR | |
the nominee is a subject of a foreign power OR | |
the nominee is a citizen of a foreign power OR | |
the nominee is entitled to the rights or privileges of | |
a subject or a citizen of a foreign power | |
RULE Constitution - Section 44(ii) PROVIDES | |
section 44(ii) of the Constitution applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee is attainted of treason OR | |
the nominee has been convicted and is under sentence or | |
the nominee is subject to be sentenced, for any | |
offence punishable under the law of the | |
Commonwealth or of a State by | |
imprisonment for one year or longer | |
RULE Constitution - Section 44(iii) PROVIDES | |
section 44(iii) of the Constitution applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee is an undischarged bankrupt OR | |
the nominee is insolvent | |
RULE Constitution - Section 44(iv) PROVIDES | |
section 44(iv) of the Constitution applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee holds an office of profit under the Crown AND/OR | |
the nominee holds a pension payable during the pleasure | |
of the Crown out of any of the revenues of the | |
Commonwealth AND | |
the exception to section 44(iv) of the | |
Constitution does not apply | |
RULE Constitution - Section 44(v) PROVIDES | |
section 44(v) of the Constitution applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee has any direct or indirect pecuniary interest in | |
any agreement with the Public Service of the Commonwealth AND | |
all such interests are not as a member and in common with the | |
other members of an incorporated company consisting of more | |
than twenty-five persons | |
/* | |
* This needs expert help | |
*/ | |
RULE Constitution - Section 44(iv) (exception) PROVIDES | |
the exception to section 44(iv) of the Constitution applies ONLY IF | |
the nominee holds the office of any of the Queen's | |
Ministers of State for the Commonwealth OR | |
the nominee holds the office of any of the Queen's | |
Ministers for a State OR | |
the nominee is a part-time officer or member of the Queen's | |
navy or army OR | |
the nominee is a part-time officer or member of the naval | |
or military forces of the Commonwealth | |
/* | |
* Acts Interpretation Act 1901 -- Meaning of "Adult" | |
*/ | |
RULE Acts Interpretation Act 1901 Schedule 1 PROVIDES | |
the nominee is an adult ONLY IF | |
the definition of "adult" under Schedule 1 of the | |
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 Schedule 1 is met | |
RULE Acts Interpretation Act 1901 Schedule 1 PROVIDES | |
the definition of "adult" under Schedule 1 of the | |
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 Schedule 1 is met ONLY IF | |
the age of the nominee IS GREATEREQUAL THAN 18 | |
/* | |
EXAMPLE Sykes v Cleary [1992] HCA 60 PROVIDES | |
the nominee holds an office of profit under the Crown ONLY IF | |
the nominee was employed as a teacher at the time of nomination AND | |
the nominee was appointed or employed by executive government AND | |
the nominee was on unpaid leave at the time of nomination AND | |
the nominee was not a judicial member of a tribunal | |
EXAMPLE Re Nash [No 2] [2017] HCA 52 PROVIDES | |
the nominee holds an office of profit under the Crown ONLY IF | |
the nominee was not employed as a teacher at the time of nomination AND | |
the nominee was appointed or employed by executive government AND | |
the nominee was not on unpaid leave at the time of nomination AND | |
the nominee was a judicial member of a tribunal | |
EXAMPLE Re Lambie [2018] HCA 6 PROVIDES | |
the nominee does not hold an office of profit under the Crown ONLY IF | |
the nominee was not employed as a teacher at the time of nomination AND | |
the nominee was not appointed or employed by executive government AND | |
the nominee was not on unpaid leave at the time of nomination AND | |
the nominee was not a judicial member of a tribunal | |
RULE teacher is appointed or employed by executive government PROVIDES | |
IF the nominee was employed as a teacher at the time of nomination THEN | |
the nominee was appointed or employed by executive government | |
RULE judicial member is appointed or employed by executive government PROVIDES | |
IF the nominee was a judicial member of a tribunal THEN | |
the nominee was appointed or employed by executive government | |
*/ | |
PERSON the nominee | |
LINK Constitution TO http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/coaca430/ | |
LINK section 44 TO http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/coaca430/s44.html | |
LINK direct or indirect pecuniary interest TO http://www.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/sinosrch.cgi?mask_path=&method=auto&query=%28direct+or+indirect%29+near+pecuniary+interest | |
LINK foreign power TO http://www.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/sinosrch.cgi?method=boolean&meta=%2Faustlii&query=coaca430+s44+and++foreign+power | |
LINK appointed or employed by executive government TO http://www.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/sinosrch.cgi?mask_path=au%2Fcases%2Fcth%2FHCA&method=auto&query=%28appointed+or+employed%29+w%2F5+executive+government+ | |
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