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""" | |
The portfolio rebalancing bot will buy and sell to maintain a | |
constant asset allocation ratio of exactly 20/80 = fiat/BTC | |
""" | |
import strategy | |
import os | |
import threading | |
import weakref | |
import inspect | |
DISTANCE = 5 # percent price distance of next rebalancing orders | |
FIAT_COLD = 0 # Amount of Fiat stored at home but included in calculations | |
COIN_COLD = 0 # Amount of Coin stored at home but included in calculations | |
MARKER = 7 # lowest digit of price to identify bot's own orders | |
COIN = 1E8 # number of satoshi per coin, this is a constant. | |
FIATLV = 2.0 | |
BTCLV = 8.0 | |
bfr = BTCLV / FIATLV | |
def add_marker(price, marker): | |
"""encode a marker in the price value to find bot's own orders""" | |
return price / 10 * 10 + marker | |
def has_marker(price, marker): | |
"""return true if the price value has the marker""" | |
return (price % 10) == marker | |
def mark_own(price): | |
"""return the price with our own marker embedded""" | |
return add_marker(price, MARKER) | |
def is_own(price): | |
"""return true if this price has our own marker""" | |
return has_marker(price, MARKER) | |
class Signal(): | |
"""callback functions (so called slots) can be connected to a signal and | |
will be called when the signal is called (Signal implements __call__). | |
The slots receive two arguments: the sender of the signal and a custom | |
data object. Two different threads won't be allowed to send signals at the | |
same time application-wide, concurrent threads will have to wait until | |
the lock is releaesed again. The lock allows recursive reentry of the same | |
thread to avoid deadlocks when a slot wants to send a signal itself.""" | |
_lock = threading.RLock() | |
signal_error = None | |
def __init__(self): | |
self._functions = weakref.WeakSet() | |
self._methods = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary() | |
# the Signal class itself has a static member signal_error where it | |
# will send tracebacks of exceptions that might happen. Here we | |
# initialize it if it does not exist already | |
if not Signal.signal_error: | |
Signal.signal_error = 1 | |
Signal.signal_error = Signal() | |
def connect(self, slot): | |
"""connect a slot to this signal. The parameter slot can be a funtion | |
that takes exactly 2 arguments or a method that takes self plus 2 more | |
arguments, or it can even be even another signal. the first argument | |
is a reference to the sender of the signal and the second argument is | |
the payload. The payload can be anything, it totally depends on the | |
sender and type of the signal.""" | |
if inspect.ismethod(slot): | |
if slot.__self__ not in self._methods: | |
self._methods[slot.__self__] = set() | |
self._methods[slot.__self__].add(slot.__func__) | |
else: | |
self._functions.add(slot) | |
def __call__(self, sender, data, error_signal_on_error=True): | |
"""dispatch signal to all connected slots. This is a synchronuos | |
operation, It will not return before all slots have been called. | |
Also only exactly one thread is allowed to emit signals at any time, | |
all other threads that try to emit *any* signal anywhere in the | |
application at the same time will be blocked until the lock is released | |
again. The lock will allow recursive reentry of the seme thread, this | |
means a slot can itself emit other signals before it returns (or | |
signals can be directly connected to other signals) without problems. | |
If a slot raises an exception a traceback will be sent to the static | |
Signal.signal_error() or to logging.critical()""" | |
with self._lock: | |
sent = False | |
errors = [] | |
for func in self._functions: | |
try: | |
func(sender, data) | |
sent = True | |
except: # pylint: disable=W0702 | |
errors.append(traceback.format_exc()) | |
for obj, funcs in self._methods.items(): | |
for func in funcs: | |
try: | |
func(obj, sender, data) | |
sent = True | |
except: # pylint: disable=W0702 | |
errors.append(traceback.format_exc()) | |
for error in errors: | |
if error_signal_on_error: | |
Signal.signal_error(self, (error), False) | |
else: | |
logging.critical(error) | |
return sent | |
class TradesTimer(Signal): | |
"""a simple timer (used for stuff like keepalive).""" | |
def __init__(self, interval, one_shot=False): | |
"""create a new timer, interval is in seconds""" | |
Signal.__init__(self) | |
self._one_shot = one_shot | |
self._canceled = False | |
self._interval = interval | |
self._timer = None | |
self._start() | |
def _fire(self): | |
"""fire the signal and restart it""" | |
if not self._canceled: | |
self.__call__(self, None) | |
if not (self._canceled or self._one_shot): | |
self._start() | |
def _start(self): | |
"""start the timer""" | |
self._timer = threading.Timer(self._interval, self._fire) | |
self._timer.daemon = True | |
self._timer.start() | |
def cancel(self): | |
"""cancel the timer""" | |
self._canceled = True | |
self._timer.cancel() | |
self._timer = None | |
class Strategy(strategy.Strategy): | |
"""a protfolio rebalancing bot""" | |
def __init__(self, gox): | |
strategy.Strategy.__init__(self, gox) | |
self.temp_halt = False | |
def slot_keypress(self, gox, (key)): | |
"""a key has been pressed""" | |
if key == ord("c"): | |
# cancel existing rebalancing orders and suspend trading | |
self.debug("canceling all rebalancing orders") | |
self.temp_halt = True | |
self.cancel_orders() | |
if key == ord("p"): | |
# create the initial two rebalancing orders and start trading. | |
# Before you do this the portfolio should already be balanced. | |
# use "i" to show current status and "b" to rebalance with a | |
# market order at current price. | |
self.debug("adding new initial rebalancing orders") | |
self.temp_halt = False | |
self.place_orders() | |
if key == ord("u"): | |
# update the own order list and wallet by forcing what | |
# normally happens only after reconnect | |
gox.client.channel_subscribe(False) | |
if key == ord("i"): | |
# print some information into the log file about | |
# current status (how much currently out of balance) | |
price = (gox.orderbook.bid + gox.orderbook.ask) / 2 | |
vol_buy = self.get_buy_at_price(price) | |
price_balanced = self.get_price_where_it_was_balanced() | |
self.debug("BTC difference at current price:", | |
gox.base2float(vol_buy)) | |
self.debug("Price where it would be balanced:", | |
gox.quote2float(price_balanced)) | |
if key == ord("b"): | |
# manually rebalance with market order at current price | |
price = (gox.orderbook.bid + gox.orderbook.ask) / 2 | |
vol_buy = self.get_buy_at_price(price) | |
if abs(vol_buy) > 0.01 * COIN: | |
self.temp_halt = True | |
self.cancel_orders() | |
if vol_buy > 0: | |
self.debug("buy %f at market" % | |
gox.base2float(vol_buy)) | |
gox.buy(0, vol_buy) | |
else: | |
self.debug("sell %f at market" % | |
gox.base2float(-vol_buy)) | |
gox.sell(0, -vol_buy) | |
def cancel_orders(self): | |
"""cancel all rebalancing orders, we identify | |
them through the marker in the price value""" | |
must_cancel = [] | |
for order in self.gox.orderbook.owns: | |
if is_own(order.price): | |
must_cancel.append(order) | |
for order in must_cancel: | |
self.gox.cancel(order.oid) | |
def get_price_where_it_was_balanced(self): | |
"""get the price at which it was perfectly balanced, given the current | |
BTC and Fiat account balances. Immediately after a rebalancing order was | |
filled this should be pretty much excactly the price where the order was | |
filled (because by definition it should be quite exactly balanced then), | |
so even after missing the trade message due to disconnect it should be | |
possible to place the next 2 orders precisely around the new center""" | |
gox = self.gox | |
fiat_have = gox.quote2float(gox.wallet[gox.curr_quote]) + FIAT_COLD | |
btc_have = gox.base2float(gox.wallet[gox.curr_base]) + COIN_COLD | |
return gox.quote2int((fiat_have * bfr) / btc_have) | |
def get_buy_at_price(self, price_int): | |
"""calculate amount of BTC needed to buy at price to achieve | |
rebalancing. price and return value are in mtgox integer format""" | |
gox = self.gox | |
fiat_have = gox.quote2float(gox.wallet[gox.curr_quote]) + FIAT_COLD | |
btc_have = gox.base2float(gox.wallet[gox.curr_base]) + COIN_COLD | |
price_then = gox.quote2float(price_int) | |
btc_value_then = btc_have * price_then | |
diff = (fiat_have * bfr - btc_value_then)/bfr | |
diff_btc = diff / price_then | |
must_buy = diff_btc / (BTCLV+FIATLV) * FIATLV | |
return self.gox.base2int(must_buy) | |
def place_orders(self): | |
"""place two new rebalancing orders above and below center price""" | |
center = self.get_price_where_it_was_balanced() | |
self.debug( | |
"center is %f" % self.gox.quote2float(center)) | |
step = int(center * DISTANCE / 100.0) | |
next_sell = mark_own(center + step) | |
next_buy = mark_own(center - step) | |
sell_amount = -self.get_buy_at_price(next_sell) | |
buy_amount = self.get_buy_at_price(next_buy) | |
if sell_amount < 0.01 * COIN: | |
sell_amount = int(0.01 * COIN) | |
self.debug("WARNING! minimal sell amount adjusted to 0.01") | |
if buy_amount < 0.01 * COIN: | |
buy_amount = int(0.01 * COIN) | |
self.debug("WARNING! minimal buy amount adjusted to 0.01") | |
self.debug("new buy order %f at %f" % ( | |
self.gox.base2float(buy_amount), | |
self.gox.quote2float(next_buy) | |
)) | |
self.gox.buy(next_buy, buy_amount) | |
self.debug("new sell order %f at %f" % ( | |
self.gox.base2float(sell_amount), | |
self.gox.quote2float(next_sell) | |
)) | |
self.gox.sell(next_sell, sell_amount) | |
# Set timer to make sure trades went through | |
self.debug("Set Timer.") | |
self._timer = TradesTimer(60) | |
self._timer.connect(self.trade_timer) | |
def slot_trade(self, gox, (date, price, volume, typ, own)): | |
"""a trade message has been receivd""" | |
# not interested in other people's trades | |
if not own: | |
return | |
# not interested in manually entered (not bot) trades | |
if not is_own(price): | |
return | |
text = {"bid": "sold", "ask": "bought"}[typ] | |
self.debug("*** %s %f at %f" % ( | |
text, | |
gox.base2float(volume), | |
gox.quote2float(price) | |
)) | |
self.check_trades() | |
def slot_owns_changed(self, orderbook, _dummy): | |
"""status or amount of own open orders has changed""" | |
self.check_trades() | |
def check_trades(self): | |
"""find out if we need to place new orders and do it if neccesary""" | |
# bot temporarily disabled | |
if self.temp_halt: | |
return | |
# still waiting for submitted orders, | |
# can wait for next signal | |
if self.gox.count_submitted: | |
return | |
# we count the open and pending orders | |
count = 0 | |
count_pending = 0 | |
book = self.gox.orderbook | |
for order in book.owns: | |
if is_own(order.price): | |
if order.status == "open": | |
count += 1 | |
else: | |
count_pending += 1 | |
# as long as there are ANY pending orders around we | |
# just do nothing and wait for the next signal | |
if count_pending: | |
return | |
# if count is exacty 1 then one of the orders must have been filled, | |
# now we cancel the other one and place two fresh orders in the | |
# distance of DISTANCE around center price. | |
if count == 1: | |
self.cancel_orders() | |
self.place_orders() | |
def trade_timer(self, _sender, _data): | |
self._timer.cancel() | |
self.debug("Trade_Timer Called.") | |
"""find out if we need to place new orders and do it if neccesary""" | |
# bot temporarily disabled | |
if self.temp_halt: | |
return | |
# still waiting for submitted orders, | |
# can wait for next signal | |
if self.gox.count_submitted: | |
return | |
# we count the open and pending orders | |
count = 0 | |
count_pending = 0 | |
book = self.gox.orderbook | |
for order in book.owns: | |
if is_own(order.price): | |
if order.status == "open": | |
count += 1 | |
else: | |
count_pending += 1 | |
# as long as there are ANY pending orders around we | |
# just do nothing and wait for the next signal | |
if count_pending: | |
return | |
# if count is exacty 1 then one of the orders must have been filled, | |
# now we cancel the other one and place two fresh orders in the | |
# distance of DISTANCE around center price. | |
if count == 1: | |
self.cancel_orders() | |
self.place_orders() | |
elif count == 0: | |
self.debug("Orders Did Not Go Through. Re-Submitting.") | |
self.cancel_orders() | |
self.place_orders() |
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