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@wshen0123
Last active September 8, 2016 12:00
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Event Latency Scaled
1 CPU cycle 0.3 ns 1 s
Level 1 cache access 0.9 ns 3 s
Level 2 cache access 2.8 ns 9 s
Level 3 cache access 12.9 ns 43 s
Main memory access (DRAM, from CPU) 120 ns 6 min
Solid-state disk I/O (flash memory) 50-150 us 2-6 days
Rotational disk I/O 1-10 ms 1-12 months
Internet: San Francisco to New York 40 ms 4 years
Internet: San Francisco to United Kingdom 81 ms 8 years
Internet: San Francisco to Australia 183 ms 19 years
TCP packet retransmit 1-3 s 105-317 years
OS virtualization system reboot 4 s 423 years
SCSI command time-out 30 s 3 millennia
Hardware (HW) virtualization system reboot 40 s 4 millennia
Physical system reboot 5 m 32 millennia
Reference: System Performance Enterprise and Clouds by Brendan Gregg.
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