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Plot dependency network copy-pasted from https://gist.github.com/crsh/c906e93c260488e7363ea606243057c2 but considered all dependencies
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#' Plot network of package dependencies | |
#' | |
#' @param pkg package description, can be path or package name. | |
#' See \code{\link[devtools]{as.package}} for more information. | |
#' @param type which packages should be included in the network | |
#' | |
#' @details The resulting plot visualizes the network of package dependencies. | |
#' If you are trying to cut down on package dependencies look for big red | |
#' dots that represent a lot of upstream but few downstream dependencies. | |
#' @import ggplot2 | |
#' @export | |
#' | |
#' @examples | |
plot_dependencies <- function(pkg = ".", type = c("imports", "suggests", | |
"full")) { | |
library("devtools") | |
library("miniCRAN") | |
library("igraph") | |
library("ggplot2") | |
library("ggnetwork") | |
type = match.arg(type) | |
pkg <- devtools::as.package(pkg) | |
if (type != "full") { | |
dependencies <- unlist(strsplit(pkg[[type]], split = "\n")) | |
} else { | |
dependencies <- unlist(strsplit(c(pkg$imports, pkg$suggests), | |
split = "\n")) | |
} | |
dependencies <- gsub("\\n| \\(.+\\)|,", "", dependencies) | |
dependency_graph <- miniCRAN::makeDepGraph(dependencies, suggests = FALSE, | |
enhances = FALSE) | |
class(dependency_graph) <- "igraph" | |
dependency_graph <- dependency_graph + igraph::vertices(pkg$package) + | |
igraph::edges(as.vector(rbind(dependencies, pkg$package))) | |
dependency_graph <- igraph::simplify(dependency_graph) | |
edge_list <- igraph::get.edgelist(dependency_graph) | |
dependency_graph <- igraph::graph(rbind(edge_list[, 2], edge_list[, 1])) | |
dependency_graph_df <- ggnetwork::ggnetwork( | |
dependency_graph, | |
arrow.gap = 0.025 | |
) | |
dependency_graph_df$package <- dependency_graph_df$name | |
dependency_graph_df$face <- ifelse(dependency_graph_df$package == pkg$package, | |
"bold", "plain") | |
dependency_graph_df$n_dependencies <- as.vector( | |
table(gsub("\\|.+", "", | |
attr(igraph::E(dependency_graph), | |
"vnames")))[as.character(dependency_graph_df$package)]) | |
dependency_graph_df$n_dependencies[ | |
is.na(dependency_graph_df$n_dependencies)] <- 0 | |
dependency_graph_df$importance <- as.vector( | |
table(gsub(".+\\|", "", | |
attr(E(dependency_graph), | |
"vnames")))[as.character(dependency_graph_df$package)]) | |
dependency_graph_df$importance[is.na(dependency_graph_df$importance)] <- 0 | |
max_downstream_deps <- max(dependency_graph_df$importance) | |
dependency_graph_df$importance <- dependency_graph_df$importance / | |
max_downstream_deps | |
dependency_graph_df$importance <- abs(1 - dependency_graph_df$importance) | |
dependency_graph_df <- as.data.frame(lapply(dependency_graph_df, as.vector)) | |
ggplot(dependency_graph_df, aes(x = x, y = y, xend = xend, yend = yend)) + | |
geom_nodes(aes(color = n_dependencies), size = 6.5, alpha = 0.4) + | |
geom_edges(arrow = arrow(length = unit(4, "pt"), type = "closed"), | |
color = grey(0.4)) + | |
geom_nodelabel_repel( | |
aes(label = package, fontface = face, color = n_dependencies) | |
, box.padding = unit(8, "pt") | |
) + | |
geom_nodes(aes(color = n_dependencies, size = 7 * importance)) + | |
scale_color_viridis_c(option = "inferno", end = 0.9) + | |
scale_size(labels = function(x) { | |
abs(max_downstream_deps - ceiling(x / 7 * max_downstream_deps)) | |
}) + | |
theme_blank(legend.position = "top") + | |
guides( | |
size = guide_legend(title = "Downstream dependencies", | |
title.position = "top", title.hjust = 0.5, | |
label.position = "bottom", label.hjust = 0.5), | |
color = guide_colorbar(title = "Upstream dependencies", | |
title.position = "top", title.hjust = 0.5, | |
barwidth = unit(130, "pt"), | |
barheight = unit(4, "pt")) | |
) | |
} |
In the second revision I added a type
argument to plot_dependencies()
that can be:
imports
to only show the network with packages listed asImports
in the DESCRIPTION file,suggests
to only show the network with packages listed asSuggests
in the DESCRIPTION file,full
to show the network of dependencies with packages listed both asImports
andSuggests
in the DESCRIPTION file.
in the third revision:
- I changed the color scale to use viridis
plasma
scale in order to better see the network, - I wrap the lines to be less than 80 characters long for easier reading.
In the fourth revision:
- I changed the color scale to viridis
inferno
and set a maximum relative scale of0.9
to avoid the pale yellow/white colors that are difficult to distinguish on white background.
In the fifth revision:
- change layout to be clearer
In the sixth revision:
- change argument name to cope with ggnetwork::fortify.igraph()
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I did not author this code! @crsh did https://gist.github.com/crsh/c906e93c260488e7363ea606243057c2 but there was a problem with the gist that did not consider all dependencies. Thus I changed a small bit of the function.